2021年湖南省怀化市新建中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2021年湖南省怀化市新建中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Pleasegivemethatbook.-----______-----Tohavealookatit.A.Hereyouare. B.Whatfor? C.Really? D.Whatif?参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。A.

Hereyouare给你；B.Whatfor?为什么；C.Really?真的吗？D.Whatif?要是……将会怎么样？分析句意可知，Whatfor?“为什么”符合句意。故选B项。2.MoYan,_______pennamemeans“Don’tspeak”,wonthe2012NobelPrizeinliterature.A.whose B.which C.who D.what参考答案：A3.It’sagoodhabitto

keepeverything________inyourstudy.A．intheway

B．inplace

C．inhand

D．incase参考答案：B4.

Hecouldn'tsayexactlywhatitwas______

botheredhim.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：B5.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis_______.A.runningout B.comingoutC.usingout D.goingout参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——我还在做我的项目。——哦，你会错过最后期限的。时间快用完了。A.runningout用完；B.comingout出现，出版；C.usingout耗尽；D.goingout外出。结合句意可知答案为A。6.________yourselfuntiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.Sit B.SeatC.Sitting D.Stand参考答案：B【详解】考查动词。句意：请坐好，直到飞机完全停稳。sit是不及物动词“坐”；seat是及物动词“使……坐下”；stand“站立”。此处是祈使句，后面有宾语，故答案为B。7.Achievingahighdegreeofproficiency(精通）inEnglishasaforeignlanguageisnotamysterious_______withoutscientificbasis.

A.process

B.practice

C.procedure

D.program参考答案：A8.Ihaven’tbeenaware

hisattitude

mypromation.A.of;towards

B.off;to

C.on;about

D.with;in参考答案：A略9.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep

muchworkyouhavetodo.A．however B．nomatter C．although D．whatever参考答案：A10.Heexplainedthequestionagaintomakeiteasier_______.A.tounderstand

B.understanding

C.understood

D.understand

参考答案：A11.

Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst_________.

Aintention

Battempt

Cpurpose

Ddesire参考答案：B12.----Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?

----No.Somehow,itwasthreeweeks______Ireceivedit.A.since

B.when

C.that

D.before参考答案：DD考查状语从句。——你按时收到你订购的书了吗?——没有。不知怎么的,三星期后我才收到。本题考查Itis(was/willbe...)sometimebefore...句型,意思是"多久之后才……"。13.Mostschoolsnowadaysprefertousecontinuous________becauseitgivesafairerpictureofhowstudentshavegotalongwiththeirstudyduringthewholeyear.A.assignment B.arrangement C.appointment D.assessment参考答案：D略14.Hardly____hegotoutofthecourt___thereportersraisedalotofquestionstohim.

A.did…when B.had…than C.had…when D.has…than参考答案：C略15.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____planningtobuyit.A.neitherofthem

B.noneofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：A16.Whenyoudon’tknowaword,youcan_________inthedictionary.A.lookitup B.setitup

C.giveitup

D.pickitup

参考答案：二、新的题型17.七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。Childrenhavegentleminds.Tofindthebestwaytoteachchildrentoshareandcareiseasy.Kidsarenaturallyattractedtoanimals.

71

Alsowecanshowthemthecoweatinggrassonafarm.

Makingthemhavealookattheanimalsthataredyingoutandrarepicturesfromnewspapersisanotherexcitingwaytomakethemloveanimals.Theeffectsofpollutionaredifficultforthemtounderstand.

72

Therearegreatpicturesofanimalslikecuterabbitsandgorillas.

73

Tellthemtheyareourfriends,sowecan’thurtthem.Takethemtotheconservationparkandshowthemamonkeyorararebird.Showthemthetypesofpenguins.Teachyourchildrenthatanimalscanfeelpainbutcannotexpressthemselveslikeus.

74

Ifyouhavepetsathome,letthemaccompanyyourchildrendealwiththemwell.Onecouldcallanambulanceforinjureddogsornurseasickanimalbacktohealth.Takinganaturewalkislikedbykidsandalsothebestwaytogetalongwiththefamily.Kidslovetoseesomenewborndogsandthemothernursingthem.

75

.A.

Emotionsarewellunderstoodbychildrenandtheymayhavethesamefeeling.B.

Childrenalllikesmallanimals,buttheydon’tconsiderthemastheirfriends.C.

Teachthemnevertothrowstonestohitanimals.D.

Thiscanmakechildrenknowhowtocareothers.E.

Onecouldteachthemtobekindtoantsandshowthemhowtheycarryfoodtosavefortherainyday.F.

Parentsshouldprotecttheenvironmentfirst.G.

Thereforeonecouldtellthemthattheenvironmentshouldbe(kept)clean.参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Wordsarethetoolsthroughwhichwecanhealordestroy.Theyareweaponsthathurtpeopleaswellasmagicalsticksthatrepaireverything.___16___Goodwordsareencouragingwords,caringandlovingwords,powerfulwordsetc.Tofillsomeone’swound,thegoodwordsshouldbeused.So,justsay,goodthingsaregoingtohappen.Iamalwayswithyou.Youcanmakeit.Goodwordshavehealingpower.___17___Theauthoruseshealingandpowerfulwords,whichaffectsthecoreofourheart.Don’tusepainfulwordswhichhurtpeople.Yourwordscanliftordropanyone.___18___Badwordsarediscouragingwords,painfulwords,fearfulwords,andwordscandestroythefutureandourrelationships.Therefore,weshouldlearntotakewordsseriously,becausetheycandeterminewhetherwehavegoodfeelingsorbadfeelings,anddecidehowwegetalongwiththeothers.Toavoidhurtingotherswithyourwords,you’dbetterspeakthewayyouwantotherstospeaktoyou.Whateveryousayandwhoeveryou’respeakingto,beawareofyourwords.___19___Whiletheyarespeaking,theynevertakeanytimetoreflectonwhateffecttheirwordsareputtingonothers.Howwespeaktoothersdecideshowfarourrelationshipwillgo.Sobeawareofyourwords.___20___Therefore,wemustlearntousewordsproperlytoexplainwhatwemeantosay.A.Nowwhatarebadwords?B.Thesamesentencesapplyforotherpurposesaswell.C.Butsadly,nowadayspeoplespeakwithoutthinking.D.Allinall,aproperwordsaysalotthantospeaklotsofwordsuselessly.E.Whenwereadmotivationalbooks,thebookmotivatesusbyitswords.F.Soinourlanguagewordsneedtobegoodbecauseour?wordstellaboutus.G.Whenyouinvolveinanargument,rememberthatnoonehaswoninargument.参考答案：16.F

17.E

18.A

19.C

20.D本文是一篇议论文。文章论述的是语言效应。语言是我们可以治愈或摧毁的工具。它们是伤害人类的武器，也有能修复一切的魔法棒。总而言之，一个恰当的词比说许多没用的词更能说明问题。【16题详解】F上文提到“它们是伤害人类的武器以及修复一切的魔法棒”。承接上文，F项Soinourlanguagewordsneedtobegoodbecauseour?wordstellaboutus.“所以在我们的语言中，语言需要是好的，因为我们的语言告诉我们。”切题。关键词是Words。【17题详解】E上文提到“好词有治愈的力量。”再根据下文提到“作者使用的是治疗和强有力的词语，它影响着我们的核心。”承接上下文，E项Whenwereadmotivationalbooks,thebookmotivatesusbyitswords.“当我们读励志书的时候，这本书激励着我们。”切题。该句中motivational和motivates与he