2022年河南省南阳市培英学校高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年河南省南阳市培英学校高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Youwillfind_______greatbenefitacomputerwillbeofeachtimeyouuseittohelpyouwork..

A.

that

B.whether

C.how

D.what参考答案：D略2.Theresearchresultsseemto_________aconnectionbetweenpoorhousingconditionsandbadhealth,butmoreworkmustbedonetotestit. A.suppose

B.indicate

C.analyze

D.prove参考答案：B3.—Don’tyoufeelcold,Jack?Youwearsuchathincoatinadayat-5℃.—________,I’mboiling.A.Noproblem

B.Notintheleast

C.That’sOK

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：B4.----Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?----No,I_______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory?A.wasreading

B.hadread

C.amreading

D.haveread参考答案：B.解析：本题考查时态用法。句意为“我看过书了，已知道这个故事”。在“knew”前已看过，故用过去完成时。5.Something________wrongwiththecar,andit________notstart.

A.being;could

B.going;should

C.was;might

D.went;would

参考答案：D解析：两句之间有and，前面应该用完整的句子结构；would／willnot可表示无可奈何的感觉，“偏不，就是不”。

6.Mikedidn'tnoticeAliceenteringhisroom．He

aphonecall．A．answered

B．hasansweredC．wasanswering

D．isanswering参考答案：C7._____pricedecline______farmers'income,thecentralgovernmenthasdecidedtobuymorecropstoprotectfarmers.A.Preventing;toaffect

B.Toprevent;affectingC.Havingprevented;affecting

D.Toprevent;beingaffected

参考答案：B8.Ican’tstand______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses_____talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stopping

B.towork;stopping

C.working;tostop

D.towork;tostop参考答案：C9.—Aretheseroomsavailable?—Sorry,sir.It’stheholiday,sotherooms________.A.arereserved

B.havereserved

C.reserved

D.arereserving参考答案：A10.AsMrsRooseveltput

，I'dratherlightacandlethancomplainaboutthedarkness．A．it

B．that

C．this

D．them参考答案：A11.Hisroomneeds_______,sohemusthaveit________.A.painting

;

painted

B.painted

;

paintingC.painting

;

painting

D.painted

;

painted参考答案：A12.With

aidofsatellitecommunications,peoplewholiveinasmallvillagecanlistentoorwatch_______worldeventsastheyhappeninseconds．A．an;the

B．the;/

C．the;the

D．/;the参考答案：B13.ItwasnotuntilIreturnedtoChinathiswinterafterlivingsolongabroad

_Ibegantoexperiencesafetyandhappiness.A.where

B.before

C.that

D.so参考答案：C14.Chinaisatastageofindustrializationthecontradictionbetweeneconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotectionisobvious.A.that B.when C.which D.where参考答案：B句意:中国正处于工业化发展阶段,此时经济增长和环境保护之间的矛盾很明显。分析句子结构可知,此处应用when引导一个定语从句,从句修饰的是astageofindustrialization,且when在从句中作时间状语。15.Ioftengotothemarketwithmyfriends______IcanbuywhateverIwant.A.that

B.where

C.whom

D.which参考答案：B16.Notknowinghisaddress,shehadsomedifficulty________hishouse.A.finding

B.tofind

C.found

D.find

参考答案：A17.It’sunwiseofyoutoconsiderhiswildbehavioras_______akid’sgame.Itmaygraduallydevelopintoabadhabit.

A.nolessthan

B.lessthan

C.morethan

D.nomorethan参考答案：D18.Thefirefighterdevotedeverythingincludinghisownlifetohiscauseafterheinthearmyformorethantenyears.A.served B.hasserved C.hadserved D.hasbeenserving参考答案：C考查动词时态。句意:这名消防队员在部队里服役十多年,为了他的事业贡献了自己的一切包括自己的生命。serve是发生在devoted之前的动作,在此表示"过去的过去",应使用过去完成时。19.ZhengHe’sfirststopwasin_______istodayapartofVietnam.

A.which

b.that

C.what

D.whereks#5@u参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA.B.C.andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Dr.DavidSullivan,apediatricdentist(儿科牙医),isjustwildaboutteeth.Soaresomeofhispatients.Yousee,Dr.David,asmanypeoplecallhim,hassomeunusualpatients.Theyaren’tthechildrenhe

36

seeseachday.They’re,well,big,andhairyandsometimesweighmorethanfourhundredpounds.They’re

37

animals.Onmostdays,DrDavidtendstohishumanpatients,teachingthemhowtocarefortheir

38

.Onsomedays,however,theCincinnatiZoocallswithsomespecialworkforhimtodo.Since1982,Dr.Davidhasvolunteeredtoperformdentalsurgeryonmanyoftheanimals.Thiswouldbea39

experienceformost.Luckily,Dr.Davidfeelsdifferently.“I’mnot

40

oftheanimals,”hesays.“IhavebeenaroundthemsomuchthatI’musedtothem.”Howdoesachildren’sdentistfindhimself

41

theteethofablackrhinooramonkey?ForDr.David,itwasamatterofchance.“WhenIwasakidinschool,theonlythingIever

42

tobewasaveterinarian(兽医),”saysDr.David.“Ievenappliedtotheveterinaryschoolincollege.”ButDr.Davidsoonrealizedthatveterinaryworkwas

43

forhim.“Ivolunteeredataveterinarian’sofficetogetsomeexperience,”hesays.“Iwaspitiful.Icouldn’tbreathe.Myeyeswereswollenshut.Ihadallergysymptoms.”SoDr.Davidtriedpediatricdentistryandfoundhelovedit.Afterhebecameadentist,Dr.David44

atChildren’sHospitalinCincinnati,Ohio.Whilethere,hewasaskedtohelpwithdentalworkonsomeofthe

45

inthehospital’sresearchlab.Itwasn’tlongbeforehebeganadentalprogramfortheanimals.WordofDr.David’sworkwithanimals

46

,andsoonKing’sIslandAmusementParkandtheCincinnatiZoowerecallingtoaskforhis

47

.Nowheregularlygetscallsfromthezoo.36.A.clearly

B.typically C.rarelyD.traditionally37.A.deadB.petC.realD.toy38.A.feetB.earsC.eyes D.teeth39.A.frighteningB.painfulC.wonderful

D.valuable40.A.fondB.afraidC.tired D.ashamed41.A.worryingaboutB.askingaboutC.preparingforD.caringfor42.A.hatedB.managedC.wantedD.failed43.A.impossibleB.wonderful C.necessaryD.imperfect44.A.arrivedB.performedC.studied D.worked45.A.kidsB.modelsC.animalsD.adults46.A.rangB.spread C.fadedD.broke47.A.helpB.advice C.opinion D.permission参考答案：36-40BCDAB

41~45DCADC

46~47BA21.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Whilemanyyoungpeoplewereenjoyingthefinalweeksofsummervacation,ZachBonnerwasworkinghishardest.Accordingto16_____

St.PetersburgTimes,ZachstartedwalkingfromValrico,Florida,hishometown,onChristmas,2009,andsteppedovertheLosAngelescitylineninemonthslaterinSeptember,rackingupatotalof2,478miles17_____

raisingcloseto$120,000forkidsinneed.Alongtheway,Zachattendedschoolonline,thankstohismother,LaurieBonner,andbrotherandsister.18_____

alternatedwalkinganddrivingalongsidehim.Despite19_____

age,Zachhasalonghistoryofhelpingothers.20

_____HurricaneCharleyhittownin2004，Zach，thensix,pulledawagonthroughhisneighborhoodcollectingfoodforstormvictims.Sincethen,he21_____

(raise)some$400,000forhistax-exemptLittleRedWagonFoundation,whichgivesmoneytoprojectsaiding22_____

(home)andtroubledchildren.In2007，Zachbeganwalkingtosupportachildren'scharityinFlorida,23(finish)hisjourney23_____

dayslater,280milesawayinTallahassee.Then24_____

thesummerof2009，hewalkedabout670milesfromAtlantatoWashington,D.C.,injusttwomonths.25_____

reallykeepsmegoingisthesekids,"Zachhassaid."Theydon'tgettosay,‘I'mtiredofbeinghomeless.'SowhyshouldIgettoquit?"参考答案：16.the

17.and

18.who

19.his

20.When

21.hasraised

22.homeless23.finishing

24.in

25.What三、阅读理解22.Fromtheverybeginningofschoolwemakebooksandreadingaconstantsourceofpossiblefailureandpublichumiliation.Whenchildrenarelittlewemakethemreadaloud,beforetheteacherandotherchildren,sothatwecanbesurethey“know”allthewordstheyarereading.Thismeansthatwhentheydon’tknowaword,theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.Afterhavingtaughtfifth-gradeclassesforfouryears,Idecidedtotryatallcoststoridthemoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks,andtogetthemtoreadoftenerandmoreadventurously.Onedaysoonafterschoolhadstarted,Isaidtothem,“NowI’mgoingtosaysomethingaboutreadingthatyouhaveprobablyneverheardateachersaybefore.Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,that’senoughforme.AlsoI’mnotgoingtoaskyouwhatwordsmean.“Thechildrensatstunnedandsilent.Wasthisateachertalking?Onegirl,whohadjustcometousfromaschoolwhereshehadhadaveryhardtime,lookedatmesteadilyforalongtimeafterIhadfinished.Then,stilllookingatme,shesaidslowlyandseriously,“Mr.Holt,doyoureallymeanthat?”Isaidjustasseriously,“Imeaneverywordofit.”Duringthespringshereallyastonishedme.Oneday,shewasreadingatherdesk,FromaglimpseoftheillustrationsIthoughtIknewwhatthebookwas.Isaidtomyself,“Itcan’tbe,”andwenttotakeacloserlook.Sureenough,shewasreadingMobyDick,ineditionwithwoodcuts.Isaid,“Don’tyoufindpartsofitratherheavygoing?”Sheanswered,“Oh,sure,butIjustskipoverthosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart.”Thisisexactlywhatreadingshouldbeandinschoolsoseldomis—anexciting,joyousadventure.Findsomething,diveintoit,takethegoodparts,skipthebadparts,getwhatyoucanoutofit,goontosomethingelse.Howdifferentisourmean-spirited,pickyinsistencethateverychildgeteverylastlittlescrapof“understanding”thatcanbedugoutofabook.41.Accordingtothepassage,children’sfearanddislikeofbooksmayresultfrom________.A.readinglittleandthinkinglittle

B.readingoftenandadventurouslyC.beingmadetoreadtoomuchD.beingmadetoreadaloudbeforeothers42.Theteachertoldhisstudentstoread______.A.forenjoyment

B.forknowledgeC.foralargervocabulary

D.forhigherscoresinexams43.Uponhearingtheteacher’stalk,thechildrenprobablyfeltthat________.A.itsoundedstupidB.itwasnotsurprisingatallC.itsoundedtoogoodtobetrueD.itwasnodifferentfromotherteachers'talk44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthegirlisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheskippedoverthoseeasypartswhilereading.B.Shehadahardtimefinishingtherequiredreadingtasks.C.Shelearnedtoappreciatesomepartsofthedifficultbooks.D.Sheturnedouttobeatopstudentaftercomingtothisschool.45.Fromtheteacher'spointofview,_________.A.childrencannottellgoodpartsfrombadpartswhilereadingB.childrenshouldbelefttodecidewhattoreadandhowtoreadC.readingisneverapleasantandinspiringexperienceinschoolD.readinginvolvesunderstandingeverylittlepieceofinformation参考答案：41.D

42.A

43.C

44.C

45.B试题分析：作者认为阅读是一种快乐，不应该采用强迫性的方式去逼迫孩子们阅读，强调通过快乐阅读培养孩子们的阅读习惯。41.D细节理解题。题目的意思是根据文段，孩子们害怕或者不喜欢读书是因为什么。根据第一段第四行“Thismeansthatwhentheydon’tknowaword,theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.”意为当他们不认识单词的时候，他们会犯错，而且是在所有人面前犯错。这会使他们感到害怕。42.A细节理解题。根据第二段作者的话“Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,that’senoughforme.AlsoI’mnotgoingtoaskyouwhatwordsmean.”意为作者希望孩子们今年读很多书，但想让他们只为乐趣而读。作者不会向他们提问以确认他们是否读懂了。他们如果足够了解一本书，喜欢它，想去读它，就足够了。作者不会问他们单词的意思。在这里，enjoyment，enjoy和pleasure是同义词。43. C细节理解题根据“Thechildrensatstunnedandsilent.孩子们震惊和沉默地坐着。”第三段第四行“seriously,‘Mr.Holt,doyoureallymeanthat?’”不能得出答案。当老师说了这些话之后，孩子们都很震惊耶，很奇怪，所以他会确定问老师是不是真的这样？这表明学生是很不太相信的。答案选项的itsoundedtoogoodtobetrue，意为听起来太好了以致不相信这是真的。44. C细节理解题这种题目是判断正误题，答题时一定要细心选择是错误还是正确的。此题选择的是正确的，也就意味着有3个是错误，只有一个是正确的。根据第四段最后一句话“Sheanswered,Oh,sure,butIjustskipoverthosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart.“她回答说，哦，当然，但我只是跳过这些部分，继续读下一个好的部分。“可以得出答案是这个女孩知道如何欣赏这些文章。45. B细节理解题四个选项的意思分别是A孩子在阅读的时候不能够区别好的部分以及不好的部分；B应该留给学生孩子自己去选择，读什么以及如何读；C在学校阅读永远不会是一个愉快和启发性的体验；D阅读需要理解每一部分的信息。其实根据常识可以判断C和D是错误的，然后再结合全文大意，作者认为孩子不应该是强迫去读，要让他们自己读，选择材料读。23.Onedayaveryskilledartistmetabeautifulwomanwhoimmediatelybecametheobjectofhisaffections.Asheobservedherandspokewithher,headmiredhermoreandmore.Heshoweredherwithkindnessandwordsofpraiseuntilsheconsentedtobehiswife.Notlongaftertheyweremarried,however,thebeautifulwomanfoundoutthatshewasmoretheobjectofhisartisticinterestthanofhisaffections.Whenheadmiredherclassicbeauty,itwasasthoughhewerestandinginfrontofaworkofartratherthaninfrontofahumanbeingtowhomhehadpledgedhisloveandpromisedhislife.Andsoonheexpressedhisgreatdesiretoputherrarebeautyoncanvas.“Pleasesitformeintheworkroom,”hepleaded,“andIwillmakeyourbeautypermanent.Theworkwillbemymasterpiece!”Shewashumbleandpatientaswellasflatteredbyhiswords,soshesaid,“Yes,mylove.Iwillbehappytositforyou.”Sothebeautiful,youngwifeoftheartistsatmeeklyforhoursinhisstudio,notcomplaining.Dayafterdayshesatpatiently,smilingassheposed,becauseshelovedhimandbecauseshehopedthathewouldseeherloveinhersmileandobedience.Shesometimeswantedtocallouttohim,“Pleaselovemeandwantmeasapersonratherthanasanobject!”Butinstead,shespokenothingbutwordswhichpleasedhim.Atlength,asthelabordrewtoclose,thepainterbecamewilderinhispassionforhiswork.Heonlyrarelyturnedhiseyesfromthecanvastolookathiswife.Ashestoodtheregazingathisbeautifulworkofart,hecriedwithaloudvoice,“Thisisindeedlifeitself!”Thenheturnedtohisbelovedandsawthatshewasdead!4.Inwhatwaydidtheartistexpresshisappreciationofhiswife’srarebeauty?A.Heputherclassicbeautyoncanvas.B.Hepromisedtomarryher.C.Hecenteredhisdeepaffectiononher.D.Hepledgedhisloveandpromisedhislifetoher.5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthestory?A.Theartistlovedhisworkmorethanhiswife.B.Theartistdidn’treallyunderstandwhatisbeauty.C.Thewifewasfooledtosacrificeforhisartcreation.D.Thewifelovedhispaintingmorethanherself.6.Whatdidtheartistmeanbysaying“Thisisindeedlifeitself!”？A.Heappreciatedhislifeofpainting.

B.Hewasgrateful

tohiswife.C.