辽宁省朝阳市建平体育中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

辽宁省朝阳市建平体育中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

_____registered,goodsarenotallowedtobesoldinsupermarkets.

A.If

B.When

C.While

D.Unless参考答案：D2.—Howterribleitistoday!—

.Averybaddayforswimming,isn'tit?

A.Soitis

B.Soisit

C.Noritis

D.Norisit参考答案：A3.Itlooksasifastormiscomingup.Yes,________.A.itcertainlydoes

B.itcertainlyis

C.itlooksso

D.it’scoming.参考答案：A4.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。11．China'seconomyandfinancialmarketwillbeon

steadypathin2014,PremierLiKeqiangsaidonFridayduring

triptoTianjin．

A．a;a B．the;a C．a;不填 D．the;不填参考答案：A5.—Danieldidn’tsayanythinggoodatallaboutmycomposition.Ifeltpretty“criticized”.—Yourworkistobejudgedandanalyzedbyothersinclass.Don’ttakeit

.A.easily B.thoroughly C.originally D.personally参考答案：D6.Ahousingbubbleisaneconomicsituation____occurswhenhousepricesrisemuchtoofast.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.it参考答案：A7.Isthisyourcellphone,Tony?I________itwhenIwascleaningtheclassroom.A.cameacross B.dealtwithC.lookedafter D.heldonto参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.cameacross偶然发现，碰巧遇到；B.dealtwith处理，解决；C.lookedafter照顾；D.heldonto坚持，继续。句意：Tony，这是你的手机吗?我在打扫教室的时候发现了它。故选A。8.Theboytalkedhismother________buyinghimahomecomputer.A.of

B.over

C.to

D.into参考答案：D9.Interestisas______tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.

A.available B.vital C.specific D.similar参考答案：B10.—We’dbettergodownstairsrightnowforlunch．

—____Theyservefood24hoursaday．

A.Hurryup!

B.Takeyourtime．

C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

D.Noway!参考答案：B略11.Everyone'shavingagoodtime,______?

A.

ishe

B.

isn'teveryone

C.

doeshe

D.

aren'tthey参考答案：D略12.Althoughmodemorganicfoodhasbecomeverypopular,manypeoplecan'tfigureoutthedifferencebetweenorganicfoodsand______grownfoods．

A．contemporarily B．conventionally

C．deliberately

D．dynamically参考答案：B略13.29．Ourneighborsalwaysmakeanoise，_______theirchildren．

A．scolding

B．crying

C．shouting

D．quarrelling参考答案：A略14.Themanagerwasworriedaboutthepressconferencehisassistant______inhisplacebut,luckily,everythingwasgoingonsmoothly.

A.wastogive B.wouldgive

C.hadgiven

D.wasgiving参考答案：D15.Thehousewastooexpensiveandtoobig._______,I’dgrownfondofourlittlerentedhouse.A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Somehow

D.Otherwise参考答案：A16._____newsthatthenationalfootballteamwasdisqualifiedforthenextWorldCupfinalscameasno___surpriseatdll.A./；a B.The;/ C.A;a D.The;a参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Whilenoteveryonewillhavepondered(思索)thesubjectwhilestaringoutofthewindowduring____41____flight,thequestionastowhyaeroplaneshavecircularwindowsratherthansquareonesisinteresting.Overtheyears,aerospaceengineering____42____(make)hugeleapsinaeroplanetechnology,meaningplanescancarry____43____passengersandgofaster.Theplaneshavealsochangedshapetoincreasesafety—includingthewindows.Inthe1950s,____44____jetlinerswerestartingtobecomemainstream,theDeHavillandCometcame____45____fashion.Withapressurisedcabin,itwasabletogohigherandfasterthanotheraircraft.____46____,theplanehadsquarewindowsandin1953twoplanesfellapartintheair,____47____(kill)56peopleintotal.Thereasonforthe____48____(crash)?Thewindows.____49____there’sacorner,there’saweakspot.Windows,havingfourcorners,havefourpotentialweakspots,makingthemlikelytocrashunderstress—suchasairpressure.Bycurvingthewindow,thestressthatwould____50____(eventual)crackthewindowcornerisdistributedandthelikelihoodofitbreakingisreduced.参考答案：41.a

42.hasmade

43.more

44.when

45.into

46.However

47.killing

48.crashes

49.Where

50.eventually【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。虽然不是每个人都会在飞行时盯着窗外思考这个问题，但飞机为什么有圆形窗户而不是方形窗户这个问题很有趣。文章讲述了飞机窗户改进的有关事宜。【41题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：虽然不是每个人都会在飞行时盯着窗外思考这个问题，但飞机为什么有圆形窗户而不是方形窗户这个问题很有趣。此处用不定冠词来表示一类事情，故答案为a。【42题详解】考查时态。句意：多年来，航空航天工程在飞机技术上取得了巨大的飞跃，这意味着飞机可以搭载更多的乘客，速度更快。根据Overtheyears“在最近的这些年里”，所以句子用现在完成时态，且主语是aerospaceengineering，单数第三人称形式，故答案为hasmade。【43题详解】考查比较级。句意：多年来，航空航天工程在飞机技术上取得了巨大的飞跃，这意味着飞机可以搭载更多的乘客，速度更快。根据faster，可知此处用比较级，故答案为more。【44题详解】考查定语从句。句意：20世纪50年代，喷气式客机开始成为主流，theDeHavillandComet成为时尚。此处the1950s是先行词，在后面的定语从句作时间状语从句，故答案为when。【45题详解】考查固定词组。句意：20世纪50年代，当喷气式客机开始成为主流时，theDeHavillandComet开始流行起来。固定词组：comeintofashion“流行起来”。故答案为into。【46题详解】考查表示转折的副词。句意：然而，这架飞机的窗户是方形的，1953年，两架飞机在空中解体，造成56人死亡。此句与上文构成一种转折关系，故答案为However。【47题详解】考查现在分词作结果状语。句意：然而，这架飞机的窗户是方形的，1953年，两架飞机在空中解体，造成56人死亡。此处是现在分词作自然的结果状语，故答案为killing。【48题详解】考查名词复数。句意：事故的原因是什么?结合上文的“两架飞机在空中解体”，说明此处的名词用复数形式，故答案为crashes。【49题详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：有角落的地方，就有弱点。此处是where引导的地点状语从句。故答案为Where。【50题详解】考查词形转换。句意：通过弯曲窗户，最终会使窗户角开裂的应力分布，从而降低了窗户破裂的可能性。此处crack是动词，由副词修饰，故答案为eventually。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为the1950s，再分析先行词the1950s在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词the1950s带到从句中可知，只能作时间状语，故确定关系词为when。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Myfatherwasaforemanofasugar-caneplantationinRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsince.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportant,Iearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman’sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem(自尊心),oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhave.WhenIwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcoursenearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaballmeantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.ThemoreIdreamed,themoreIthought.Whynot?Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb(番石榴树枝)andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield—exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclub,notoxenwithabroomstick.41.Thewriter’sfirstjobwas_______.A.tostanddownthefairwayatagolfcourseB.todrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields

C.towatchoverthesugar-caneplantationD.tospotthe