湖南省衡阳市祁东县灵官中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省衡阳市祁东县灵官中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ibelievethateachofuscan________tothefutureoftheworld．A．concentrate

B．expose

C．apply

D．contribute参考答案：D2.----Mostofmyclassmateswenttotheexhibitionyesterday.It’sreallyapityyouwereabsent.-----IwishI_____.A.had

B.did C.weren’t

D.could参考答案：A3.Itisaneasyquestionthatmoststudentscaneasily______.A.figureout B.tryout

C.runout

D.letout参考答案：A4._______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.

A.Compare

B.Comparing

C.Whencompared

D.Whencomparing参考答案：C略5.Stand

toroe,andIwillprotectyouifthedogsfollowus.A.close B.closely

C.closed D.closing参考答案：A考查副词辨析。句意：靠近我站，如果狗跟着我们我会保护你。close既是形容词也是副词，副词表示“靠近地”；closely也是副词，表示“密切地”；closed是形容词“关闭的”；closing不是形容词也不是副词。故选A。6.----Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.

----Why,youreyesneed_____.Perhapsyouneed______glasses.

A.examining;wearing

B.toexamine;wearing

C.tobeexamined;towear

D.examined;wearing参考答案：C略7.Youcanonlybesureof____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething____youmightgetinthefuture.Athat,what

Bwhat,/

Cwhat,which

D/,that参考答案：B略8.—Thegovernmentrequiresthateveryprimaryschoolstudentdosportsforatleastonehoureveryday.—_____.Itishightimethatstudentstookexerciseinordertobuildastrongbody.A.That’swhatIdon’tagreewith

B.That’snotthepoint C.Nowonder

D.Ican’tagreemore参考答案：D9.参考答案：略10.Thepolicefailedtocomeupwith______evidence,andonthataccountthesuspectwasreleased.

A.effective

B.valid

C.subtle

D.considerate参考答案：B略11.

toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked

B.Asking

C.Havingasked

D.Beingasked参考答案：A12.IfViviangoonworkinglikethis,she'll________soonerorlater.A.breakdownB.giveupC.getdownD.holdon参考答案：A13.Mikeboughtahouse______

doorwasdecoratedwithflowersA.ofwhich

B.whose

C.which

D.that参考答案：B14.AfterseeingthemovieThreeIdiots,Ifeltshockedandannoyed,notknowing_____________.A.whotobeblamed

B.whotoblame

C.whoblamed

D.whoshouldblame参考答案：B略15.BeforejoiningNBA,MichaelJordanwassoordinaryapersonthathewaseven

fromthehighschoolbasketballteamforlackofskill. A.removed B.replaced C.recovered D.recalled参考答案：A16.MayIaskyoua(n)____whetheryouwillaccompanymyoldfatherwhileIamaway? A.favour B.approval C.assessment D.sympathy参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iwastakenoutofhighschoolbymymother.Iknewthatmy31wouldbecomedifficultbecauseweweretaughtthatwehadtohaveaneducationtomake32inlife.SinceIwasonly16,Ireallystartedfeelinghopelessinlife33

Ididn'tknowwhatIwasgoingtodo.Iworkedtohelpmy

34paybillsandthatwasallIcoulddoatthetime.ThenshestartedtellingmethatwhenIturned18Ihadto

35

thehouse.

Icouldn'tunderstandwhatwasgoingonbecausemybrotherwas36

thanmeandshedidn'twantto37himout.Asmy18thbirthdaywascomingIwasreallybeginningtofeel

38

becauseIdidn’thaveanideaonwhattodo.OnenightwhileIwas39television,anadvertisementcameonaboutjoiningtheNavy.ThenextdayIcalledthe40ontheadvertisementandsetupanappointmenttomeettherecruiter(招募者).Whenhe

41aboutmenothavingahighschooldiplomaheknewIhada

42chance.IexplainedtohimthatIwasgoingtobehomelessinafew43.Hetoldmehewould

44

whathecoulddo.Abouttwomonthslaterhecalledmeand45metocometohisoffice.Iwentinandhe46tomehewouldhavetopullsomestrings(走走后门)togetmeintheservice47IhadtopromisehimthatIwouldmakethebestofthisopportunityhewastryingto48formeandIdid.

NowIhaveahigh49inlifethatmanypeopledon'thaveandanabilitytomakemylifealittle

50withthatdecisionImadeandthehelpIreceived.31.A.game

B.work

C.study

D.life32.A.it

B.that

C.them

D.this33.A.before

B.until

C.because

D.though34.A.father

B.sister

C.brother

D.mother35.A.arriveat

B.getoutof

C.buildup

D.comeinto36.A.older

B.younger

C.cleverer

D.higher37.A.send

B.kick

C.find

D.work38.A.careless

B.penniless

C.hopeless

D.selfless39.A.examining

B.noticing

C.watching

D.observing40.A.number

B.name

C.time

D.place41.A.thought

B.heard

C.argued

D.worried42.A.big

B.small

C.thin

D.thick43.A.days

B.hours

C.minutes

D.months44.A.see

B.point

C.understand

D.present45.A.forced

B.ordered

C.advised

D.asked46.A.repeated

B.explained

C.complained

D.apologized47.A.so

B.or

C.as

D.but48.A.create

B.reject

C.master

D.handle49.A.organization

B.situation

C.position

D.discovery50.A.busier

B.easier

C.harder

D.luckier参考答案：31-35DACDB

36-40ABCCA

41-45BBDAD

46-50BDACB三、阅读理解18.Afterdisappearingforover19years,measles(麻疹)ismakingacomebackinAmerica.SinceJanuary2019,thediseasehasinfectedmorethan700people,mostlysmallchildren,andthenumberseemstobeincreasingdaily.Measlesisaninfectiousdiseasethattypicallybeginswithahighfever,cough,runnynose,andred,wateryeyes.Manypeoplealsolosetheirappetitesandfeelsleepy.Aboutthreetofourdaysafterthesymptomsstart,thepersonbreaksoutintoarash(皮疹)thatbeginsonthefaceatthehairlineandthenspreadstotheneckandtherestofthebody.Inhealthypeople,therecovery,whichtakesbetweentwotothreeweeks,startssoonaftertherashbegins.However,forabout40percentofpatients—mainlykidsundertheageoffiveorolderadults—thediseaseoftenleadstopneumonia(肺炎),which,ifleftuntreated,couldresultindeath.Therecentoutbreakisthoughttohavebeencausedbytravelerspickingupthevirusinacountrywherethediseaseisstillexistingandexposingittoanunvaccinated(未接种的)communityintheUS.InNewYork,itwascarriedbackbysomeonewhohadrecentlyvisitedIsrael,whichiscurrentlyundergoingasignificantmeasles,whileinWashington,“patientzero”wasinfectedbyatypethatiscurrentlycirculatinginEurope.Tolimitthespreadofthediseasebeforeitgetsoutofhand,UShealthofficialsareattemptingtoeducatecommunitieswithhighratesofunvaccinatedchildren.Theyarealsourgingadultstoconsultwiththeirphysiciansandgetinjectedifconsiderednecessarybythedoctor.Hopefully,healthofficialsworldwidewillbeabletoconvinceparentsthatvaccinatingtheirchildrenwillprotect,notharm,them.4.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thesymptomsofmeasles.B.Thepossibleresultsofmeasles.C.Thecausesofmeasles.D.Thecuresformeasles5.WhydidsomepeopledevelopmeaslesinAmerica?A.Becauseitistoohotthisyear.B.Becausepeoplearetoostressed.C.BecausepollutionistooseriousD.BecausetheviruswastakentoAmerica.6.Whatdoweknowaboutmeasles?A.ItneverdisappearedinAmerica.B.Itstartswitharash.C.Itismildtoeveryone.D.Itispossibletolimititsspread.7.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Health. B.Education.C.Science. D.Entertainment.参考答案：4.B

5.D

6.D

7.A本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍麻疹在历史上带来的危害，以及为什么会发生这样的情况。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段Inhealthypeople,therecovery,whichtakesbetweentwotothreeweeks,startssoonaftertherashbegins.However,forabout40percentofpatients—mainlykidsundertheageoffiveorolderadults—thediseaseoftenleadstopneumonia(肺炎),which,ifleftuntreated,couldresultindeath.“对于健康的人来说，皮疹开始后不久就会开始恢复，这需要两到三周的时间。然而，大约40%的患者——主要是5岁以下的儿童或老年人——患有肺炎，如果不及时治疗，可能会导致死亡。”可知，第三段讲述的是麻疹所产生的可能结果。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中Therecentoutbreakisthoughttohavebeencausedbytravelerspickingupthevirusinacountrywherethediseaseisstillexistingandexposingittoanunvaccinated(未接种的)communityintheUS.“最近的疫情被认为是由于旅行者在一个病毒仍然存在的国家感染了该病毒，并将其暴露在美国一个未接种疫苗的社区。”可知，美国有些人会患上麻疹是因为病毒被带到美国。故选D。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中Tolimitthespreadofthediseasebeforeitgetsoutofhand,UShealthofficialsareattemptingtoeducatecommunitieswithhighratesofunvaccinatedchildren.“为了在疫情失控前控制疫情的蔓延，美国卫生官员正试图对未接种疫苗儿童比例较高的社区进行教育。”可知，限制麻疹的传播是可能的。故选D。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Hopefully,healthofficialsworldwidewillbeabletoconvinceparentsthatvaccinatingtheirchildrenwillprotect,notharm,them.“希望世界各地的卫生官员能够说服父母，给孩子接种疫苗将保护他们，而不是伤害他们。”可知，这篇文章最有可能出现在报纸的健康栏目。故选A。19.

Weweretalkingaboutengagementwhenmyboyfriend,Jack,hadtogotowar.Iwassoafraidoflosinghim;theonlywayIcouldstaysane(保持清醒)wastodance.Ibecameverygoodandcriticspraisedme,butIcouldfeeltheacheinmyheart,noknowingwhethertheloveofmylifewouldeverreturn.Andthenonedayaletterfromhimcame:“Ihavelostmyleg.Iamnolongerawholemanandnowgiveyoubackyourfreedom.Itisbestyouforgetme.”

ImademydecisionthereandthenIleftthecity.WhenIreturnedIhadboughtmyselfacane(拐杖)andlearnedtolimpconvincingly.ItoldeveryoneIhadbeeninacarcrashandthatmylegwouldnevercompletelyhealagain.Mydancingdayswereover.Noonesuspectedthestory.AndImadesurethefirstpersontohearofmyaccidentwasareporter.ThenItravelledtothehospital.Theyhadpushedhimoutsideinhiswheelchair.Ileanedonmycaneandlimpedtohim.

Itoldhimhewasnottheonlyonewhohadlostaleg,evenifminewerestillattachedtome.Ishowedhimnewspaperclippingsofmyaccident.“Thereisawholelifewaitingforusoutthere!AndIamnotgoingtocarryyou—youaregoingtowalkyourself.”

IlimpedafewstepstowardshimandshowedhimwhatI’dtakenoutofmypocket.”Nowshowmeyouarestillaman,”Isaid.Hebenttotakehiscaneandstruggledoutofthatwheelchair.Icouldseehehadnotdoneitbefore,becausehealmostfellonhisface.ButIwasnotgoingtohelp.Finallyhemanageditonhisownandwalkedtomeandneversatinawheelchairagaininhislife.

WhatIshowedtohimwasengagementrings