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江西省赣州市石湫中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthenoise_______.A.goingon
B.goeson
C.wenton
D.togoon参考答案:A2.________forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesothrivingasitis.A.Wereitnot B.Haditnotbeen C.Beitnot D.Shoulditnotbe参考答案:B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是公众的及时投资,我们的公司不会像现在这样兴旺。根据“wouldnot”判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,虚拟条件句省略if可以采用倒装形式替代,Ifithadbeenfor=Haditnotbeenfor表示“要不是”,故B项正确。【点睛】本题的解题关键是根据“wouldnot”判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,虚拟条件句省略if从句表示与过去事实相反的假设时,谓语动词形式为haddone,如果省略if,则操作词had倒装,Ifithadbeenfor=Haditnotbeenfor表示“要不是”。3.Hewasverybusyyesterday,ifnot,he______you.A.wouldhelp
B.musthavehelped
C.wouldhavehelped
D.mighthelp参考答案:C4.–YourspokenRussianissogood.Haveyoubeenabroad?
--Yes.I______inRussiafortwoyears.A.stay B.stayed C.hadstayed D.havestayed参考答案:B5.Ididn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwiseI______him.
A.hadtelephoned
B.wouldtelephone
C.wouldhavetelephoned
D.telephone参考答案:C6.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourclassroomteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.
A.send
B.besent
C.sending
D.shouldsend参考答案:B7. Wasitbyholdingthepro-environmentcampaigns___________thecompanyattractedwidepublicity?
A.where B.that C.which D.towhich参考答案:B略8.Backto1942,________filmaboutthefamine(饥荒)thatkilledabout3millionpeopleinHenanprovincehasdrawnpraisefrom________peoplefromallwalksoflife.A.a;不填 B.a;the C.不填;不填 D.the;the参考答案:A9.Myplanisto____nextweekend,whenthesummervacationbegins,forKunming,thecityforitsbeautyandmildtemperatureA.takeoff B.getoff C.gooff D.setoff参考答案:D10.________anotherhour,mybrothersaidhecouldalsoworkoutthedifficultmathproblem.
A.Given B.Togive
C.Tobegiven
D.Giving参考答案:A11.Theteachersaidthatthesun________intheeastand________inthewest.()A.rose;set B.rises;sets C.raises;sets D.raised;set参考答案:B.老师说太阳从东边升起,在西方落下."raise
及物动词
升起;提高;筹集;养育";"rise
不及物动词
上升;起身,起床";"set
不及物动词
(日,月)落沉";根据题干中的"太阳从东边升起,在西方落下"动词后面没有接宾语,应该为不及物动词.因而排除C和D.当宾语从句表示客观事实或真理时,其时态不受主句谓语时态的影响,所以用一般现在时,因而排除A项;故选B..12.Itisbelievedinsomesciencefictionstoriesthattheworldmayonedaybe_____byinsects.A.brokenin
B.runover
C.takenover
D.filledin参考答案:C13.Didyouwatch_______8o’clocknewsthismorning?_______planewith100passengerscrashedintoamountain.
A./;The
B.the;A
C.the;/
D./;A参考答案:B略14.baggage
A.reaction
B.shave
C.decade
D.statistic参考答案:A15.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto
B.causeto
C.attendto
D.devoteto参考答案:A16.
.He__themoneybackinsixmonths.
A.undertookpaying
B.undertooktopayCwasundertakenpaying
D.wasundertakentopay参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.
Theyearsago,whenIwaspregnant,Iwasonmyownandinanextremelylimitedfinancialsituation.Iworkedata
36
butwasnotwellpaid.Gradually,I
37
losingweightinsteadofgainingitbecauseofpoornutrition.
Ihada38
calledMaggieandonedayshestarted
39
atthepetshoptoo.Everydayforlunch,shewould
40
large,organicsaladsandotherveryhealthymeals.Tomy41,sheinsistedthatIhavesomeofherlunch.Ifelt
42andItriedto
43,butshewasdetermined.WhenItoldeveryoneatworkthatIwaspregnant,shewasexcited,andkepton
44
meforverylong.
Allthroughmypregnancyshewasaguardianangel(守护天使),45
me.Sheandherhusband
46
attendedmydaughter’sbirth.Theyendeduptakingusintotheir47andwebecamepartoftheirfamily.
OnedayI48
howmuchIappreciatedhowshehadsharedher
49
withmewhenweworkedatthepetshop.Shetoldmethatsheheardaboutmy
50
fromafriendofminewho51
myrefrigeratorwasshockinglyemptybackthen.Inordertohelpmewithoutlettingmeknow,she52
togetajobwhereIworked.
Iwasshockedandamazed
53
Ilearnedthisnewinformation,Ihadbeen
54
andpregnantandpoor,onlytobetakenunderwingbythiswoman.How
55
Iam!I’llneverforgether–mygoodneighbor!36.A.petshop
B.shoefactory
C.hotel
D.restaurant37.A.enjoyed
B.hated
C.
started
D.denied38.A.
B.friend
C.
schoolmate
D.neighbor39.A.studying
B.wandering
C.
working
D.volunteering40.A.sell
B.produce
C.
try
D.prefer41.A.anger
B.surprise
C.disappointment
D.relief42.A.thirsty
B.puzzled
C.
hungry
D.worried43.A.pay
B.taste
C.
refuse
D.stop44.A.teaching
B.feeding
C.
visiting
D.admiring45.A.searchingfor
B.learningfrom
C.
lookingafter
D.pointingat46.A.still
B.ever
C.
even
D.only47.A.home
B.hospital
C.
company
D.farm48.A.mentioned
B.complained
C.
doubted
D.wrote49.A.room
B.lunch
C.
money
D.job50.A.accident
B.illness
C.
request
D.situation51.A.thought
B.imagined
C.
noticed
D.believed52.A.promised
B.agreed
C.
managed
D.expected53.A.if
B.before
C.
as
D.and54.A.sick
B.alone
C.
brave
D.honest55.A.lucky
B.hopeful
C.
clever
D.great参考答案:36—40ACDCB
41—45BBCBC
46—50CAABD
51—55CCCBA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Rio(oftenpromotedasRio:TheMovie)isa2011American3Dcomputer-animatedmusicalcomedyfilmandBlueSkyStudios’sixthfeaturefilm(故事片).ThetitlereferstotheBraziliancityof
RiodeJaneiro,inwhichthefilmisset.ThefilmwasreleasedintheUnitedStatesonApril15,2011,whichwasdirectedbyCarlosSaldanha.InajunglenearRiodeJaneiro,ababySpixparrotwhoisunabletoflyandseveralotherbirdsarecapturedbysmugglers(走私者)andtakentoMooseLake,Minnesota.TheboxcontainingtheparrotfallstothestreetandisfoundbyagirlnamedLinda,whonameshim“Blu”.Fifteenyearslater,LindalivesinabookstorewithBlu.Túlio,ascientist,tellsLindathatBluisthelastmaleofhisspecies,andheneedstomarryafemaletopreserveit.LindatakesBlutoBrazil,whereBlumeetsafemaleparrotnamedJewelwhomhefallsfor,butshecaresaboutescaping.Theshelterisattackedbysmugglers,whoareletinbytheleadsmuggler’sCockatoo(美冠鹦鹉),Nigel.AmongthemisFernando,apoor,orphanedboywhohelpsthesmugglerstoearnmoney.BluandJewelarecapturedandNigelexplainsthatheusedtobeaperformingbirdonatelevisionprogram,butwasreplacedbyaparrot.Outofhatred(恨),Nigelassistssmugglersincapturingforeignbirds.Afterheleaves,BluandJewelescapefromlimit.Astheyflee,NigelchasesthemthroughRio,andBluandJewelgetlostinthejungle.Theymeetafamilyoftoucans(犀鸟),whosefather,Rafael,offerstotakethemtoseehisfriendLuizinremovingthechain.RafaelattemptstoteachBlutofly,butBlufails.Meanwhile,Nigelgetstheaidofagroupofthievingmonkeys,tofindBluandJewel.LindaandTulioalsotrytofindBlu…60.HowmanyfeaturefilmsdidBlueSkyStudiosproducebeforeRio?A.Fourfeaturefilms.
B.Fivefeaturefilms.
C.Sixfeaturefilms.
D.Sevenfeaturefilms.61.WhycantheSpixparrotmeetLinda?A.BecauseLindabuystheSpixparrotfromthesmugglers.B.BecausethesmugglerspresentstheSpixparrottoLinda.C.BecauseLindarescuestheSpixparrotwiththescientist’shelp.D.BecauseLindafindtheleftboxcontainingtheSpixparrot.62.TheSpixparrotBluiscarriedtoBrazilinorderto
.A.haveagoodholidaywithLinda
B.findhismissingfamilyC.lookforafemaletoproduceyounggenerationD.findthesmugglerwhocaughthim63.WhatcanwethinkofRafaelaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Cruel.
B.Promising.
C.Terrible.
D.Friendly.参考答案:BDCD19.Whenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity(团结).Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstick,representingoneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn'thavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny'smother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElisabethexplains,"Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness."Theirexpandingbusinessbecamealargecorporationin1996,withthreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether.NowtheAns'corporationmakesmorethan$20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.24.Helenetiedseveralchopstickstogethertoshow______.A.thestrengthoffamilyunityB.thedifficultyofgrowingupC.theadvantageofchopsticksD.thebestwayofgivingalesson25.WecanIearnfromParagraph2thattheAnfamily______.A.startedabusinessin1975B.leftVietnamwithoutmuchmoneyC.boughtarestaurantinSanFranciscoD.openedasandwichshopinLosAngeles26.WhatcanweinferabouttheAndaughters?A.Theydidnotfinishtheircollegeeducation.B.Theycouldnotbeartoworkinthefamilybusiness.C.Theywere
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