陕西省西安市第十中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

陕西省西安市第十中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sevendaysaftertheterribleearthquake,hopesbeganto

thatanyofthepeoplestillmissingmightbefoundalive.A.flash

B.fadeC.float

D.flee参考答案：B句意：可怕的地震发生七天后，人们开始希望逐渐消失仍然失踪的任何人都能生还。flash使闪光，使闪烁；float浮动；flee逃走，逃掉；fade逐渐消失。故选B。2.Howdoesitfeeltoseetheprincess_________?A.inaddition

B.onherownC.intheflesh

D.bynature参考答案：C3.Iknewhewas_______Joewhenhespokeoftheteacher.A.bringingupB.referringto C.askingfor D.takingup参考答案：B4.Lifeislikealongrace____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.why B.what C.that D.where参考答案：D5.____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas______thegoldhadbeenhidden.A.That;what

B.What;where

C.What;that

D.What;it参考答案：B6.Theworldhasbeenshakenbyahugefinancialcrisissince2007;thankstoeachcountry’spowerfulpolicies,theinternationaltradeisimproving_________daybyday.A.inshort

B.inall

C.inturn

D.ingeneral参考答案：D略7.Itwasdark.Wedecidedto____forthenightatafarmhouse.A.putdown

B.putup

C.putaway

D.puton参考答案：B8.Thehotel________westayedduringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inthat参考答案：A9.Formanyonlineshops,thepriceoftheirproductscanbedecreased_______30%intheholidayseasons.

A.to B.of C.by D.on参考答案：AC10.Thatvariouskindsofgoodsweretobesharplydiscountedinthesupermarketsentsomanypeoplegatheringinfrontofit,thenewsofwhich________widelyviatheInternet.A.spread

B.wasspread

C.willbespread D.hadspread参考答案：D考查时态。句意：超市里各种商品要打折出售，这个消息使很多人聚集在超市前面。这个消息已经通过网络传播开来。由语境可知，spread这个动作发生在sent之前。即过去的过去，故该空要用过去完成时态。D选项正确。11.Youcan’tmisshim.He_____adarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyouthen.

A.iswearing

Bwillwear

C.wears

D.willbewearing参考答案：D略12.Myglasses,

Icouldseenothing,felltothegroundandbroke.A.

which

B.withwhich

C.

withoutwhich

D.that参考答案：C13.Itwasobviousthattheman____drivingonthefreewayforalmostanhourwhenhe____thathemustcomeback.

A.was;told

B.hadbeen;wastold

C.hadbeen;told

D.was;wastold参考答案：B14.Woulditbe________foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?A.free

B.vacant

C.handy

D.convenient参考答案：D15.Iwasinthe_____positionwithhavingcompletelyforgottenhername.

A.embarrass B.embarrassed C.embarrassing D.toembarrass参考答案：C16.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI

sinceIcametothisschool.A.attended

B.hadattended

C.hasattended

D.haveattended参考答案：D二、完型填空17.IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic(技工).One

day

while

walking

along

the

bank

ofa

lake,the

girl

16

to

see

20

eggs

laid

by

a

wild

goose.Aftersometimethegirl17

themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe

18

totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully19

theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays

20

,theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe21.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.

22，totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.Asthey

23thegirlwasableto

24

herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnot

teachthemto25.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen

26

andin

her

dreams.Later,she

had

an

27.She

wouldpilot

a

plane

to

guidethem

in

28.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled(组装)

asmallaircraft

forher.Caringabout

29

safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot

30orfollowhim,and

31sleptinthegrass.Oneday,thegirl

32

intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe

33,

Seeingtheir

mother

take

totheair,

the

birds

34

flapped(拍打)their

wings

and

35.She

flewthe

planefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.16.A.happened

B.managed

C.attempted

D.supposed17.A.expected

B.realized

C.imagined

Dadmitted18.A.helped

B.decided

C.afforded

D.meant19.A.protected

B.placed

C.treated

D.examined20.A.ago

B.out

C.long

D.later21.A.family

B.lake

C.home

D.world22.A.

But

B.Also

C.Thus

D.Still23.A.increased

B.improved

C.rose

D.grew24.A.lead

B.ask

C.want

D.allow25.A.fly

B.

race

C.swim

D.sing26.A.asleep

B.awake C.around

D.away

27.A.idea

B.opinion

C.

explanation

D.excuse28.A.sky

B.heaven

C.flight

D.plane29.A.her

B.his

C.their

D.its30.A.respect B.remember C.recognize D.receive31.A.so

B.instead

C.hardly D.too32.A.climbed

B.looked

C.reached

D.fell33.A.house

B.floor

C.water

D.ground34.A.secretly

B.eagerly

C.patiently

D.disappointedly35.A.lookedaway B.setout

C.wentby

D.turnedback参考答案：16-20ABBBD

21-25DCDAA26-30BACAC

31-35BADBB三、阅读理解18.TheExterminatingAngelDirector:LuisBunuelCountry/Date:Mexico/1962(blackandwhite)Introduction:Apartyisorganizedinahighclasssocietyhouse.Manypeoplearedrinkingandeating.It’sgettinglate,butnobodyisleaving.Eventhoughthedoorisopen,peopleseemtobelockedinthehouse.Theycan’tleaveeitherthedayoronthefollowingdays.Soarescuebegan.TheNetDirector:IrwinWinklerCountry/Date:USA/1995Introduction:AngelaBennetttisacomputerprogrammerwhohasdevotedherlifetocomputersandtheInternet.Shespendshoursandhoursinfrontofthescreen.ShedoeseverythingovertheInternet,andshehassomeclosefriendsinachatroom,thoughshehasnevertalkedtoherneighbors.KungFuPandaDirector:MarkOsborne&JohnStevensonCountry/Date:Mexico/2008Introduction:TheleadingcharacterisapandawhosenameisPo.Heislazyfirstbuthehasagreatdream--tobeakungfumaster.Tomakehisdreamcometrue,hegoestoafarawaytempletolearnkungfufromamaster.However,oneofhisbrothers,TaiLongwantstobecomethekungfumaster,killingmanyofhisbrotherseventhemaster.SoPofightsagainstTaiLonganddefeatshim.Thefilmisgoodespeciallyforkids.LifeisBeautifulDirector:RobertoBenigniCountry/Date:Italy/1998Introduction:In1939,duringWorldWarIIinItaly,Guido,ahopefulman,themaincharacterfellinlovewithDora,andtheygotmarried.Fiveyearslater,theirliveschanged.GuidoandJoshuaweretakenbyNazis(纳粹)toaconcentrationcampandDoraalsowenttherewithherhusbandandson.Atthatplace,Guidotriedhisbesttosavehisson’slifeinaspecialway.21．WhoisthedirectorofTheNet?A．LuisBunuel

B．MarkOsborne

C．IrwinWinkler

D．RobertoBenigni22．Whichfilmisblackandwhite?A．TheNet

B.TheExterminatingAngel

C．KungFuPanda

D．LifeisBeautiful23．Whichfilmisespeciallyfitforkids?A．TheExterminatingAngel

B.

KungFuPanda

C．TheNet

D．LifeisBeautiful24．WhatcanwelearnaboutLifeisBeautiful?A．ThestoryissetinWorldWarII.

B．Itisaboutarescueofpeoplewhocan’tleaveahouse.C．ItwasmadeinAmericain1995.

D．Themaincharacterisabsorbedincomputer.参考答案：21.C22.B23.B24.A23.B细节推理题。根据KungFuPanda中Thefilmisgoodespeciallyforkids.可知这部影片适合孩子们看，故选B.24.A细节推理题。根据LifeisBeautiful中In1939,duringWorldWarIIinItaly,可知故事发生在二战期间，与纳粹迫害有关，故选A.111]【名师点睛】做好细节理解题的几点建议：细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的题。但高考所占的比例大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：①略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨；②按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如forexample,first,second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实；③将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读，全文扫视，找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。比如文章第23小题根据KungFuPanda中Thefilmisgoodespeciallyforkids.可知这部影片适合孩子们看，故选B.第24小题根据LifeisBeautiful中In1939,duringWorldWarIIinItaly,可知故事发生在二战期间，与纳粹迫害有关，故选A.19.“Ididn’thearthemcallmyname.”explainedShelleyHennigtoActiveTeens(AT)whenshetalkedaboutthatexcitingmomentonnationaltelevisionwhenshewonthehonorofMissTeenUSA2004.“Areyouready?”iswhatsheheard.Thenshesaid,“Ishookmyheadno,andthentheysaid‘yes’anditwasannouncedagain.”Itwasfourdaysafterthatlifechangingmomentfortheseventeen-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromDestrehan,Louisiana—shewasstilloncloudnine.“Iwassoshocked!Ineverbelievedthatitcouldactuallyreallyhappen.”Presentintheaudiencethatdaywere:hermotherandfather,olderbrother,herfriends,andherdanceteacher.ATaskedwhyherdanceteacherhadtraveledsofartoseehercompete.“She’salwaysbeenmyrolemodel.I’vedancedwithhersinceIwassix.She’sbeenthroughsomanydifficultiesandcamethroughthemall.I’velearnedtogetoverbadlife’sexperiencesandlearnedhowtomoveonbecauseofher.”Oneofthosebadlife’sexperiencesforShelleyhappenedthreeyearsagowhenherbrotherBradwaskilledinadrunkdrivingaccident.Hewas18.AsMissLouisianaTeen,shetraveledaroundthestatespeakingtoteensaboutthedangersofdrinkinganddriving.InherroleasMissTeenUSA,Shelleywillcontinuetospeaktoyouthaboutsafedriving,togetherwithmanyotherthingstohelptheteenagers.WhenATaskedMissTeenUSAifshehadanyadviceforourreaders,shesaid,“Don’tletanyonechangeyou.Hangoutwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Thatway,itiseasytobeyourself.”4.Theunderlinedwords“oncloudnine”inParagraph2probablymean“very______”?A.FrightenedB.HappyC.troubledD.angry5.Shelleytakesherdanceteacherasarolemodelmainlybecausesheis_______.A.determinedB.friendlyC.strictD.experienced6.WhatdidShelleyoftendoaftershebecomeMissLouisianaTeen?A.Shemadespeechesonsafedriving.B.Sheoftengavedanceperformances.C.Sheusuallyvisiteddrunkendrivers.D.Shehelpedteenswiththeirstudents.7.Whatsuggestiondo