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Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?(SectionA1)Chores(家务活的表达方式)Makepoliterequests(礼貌地提出请求)Askforpermission(征求别人的许可)Doyouoftenhelpyourparentsdochores?dochores做家务=dohouseworkWhatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparents?可数不可数Guess!Whatchoreisshedoing?Sheissweepingthefloor.扫地sweep-swept-sweptWhatchoreisshedoingnowSheiscooking.Whatchoreisshedoing?She’sdoingthedishes洗碗=washthedishesWhatchoreisshedoing?Sheistakingouttherubbish.
倒垃圾take-took-takenWhatchoreisshedoingnow?Sheismakingthe/herbed.
整理床铺make-made-madeWhatchoreisshedoingnow?Sheisfoldingtheclothes.
叠衣服Whatchoreisshedoing?Sheiswashingtheclothes.
洗衣服Whatchoreisshedoing?Sheiscaringforthebaby.Whatchoreisshedoing?Sheiswateringtheflowers.
浇花1a.Doyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.1.dothedishes2.sweepthefloor3.takeouttherubbish4.makeyourbed5.foldyourclothes6.cleanthelivingroom洗碗扫地倒垃圾整理床铺叠衣服打扫客厅WillPeterdothesechores?Whatelsedoyoudoathome?P171bListenandcheck(√)ChoresMomPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom√√√√√√1
Takeouttherubbish.2Pleasetakeouttherubbish3Couldyou(please)takeouttherubbish?()isnotpolite.()ispolite.()ismorepolite.123MakePoliteRequests
礼貌地提出请求Couldyou(please)+V原+…?Yes/Sure/Ofcourse/Noproblem…/Allright/certainlyNo,Ican’t.Ihavetodo......Sorry,Ican’t.Iamdoing......Couldyoupleasenotdosth?(否定句)
P18Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasons理由gooutfordinner___Yes___NoIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies___Yes____NoYouhavetocleanyourroomstayoutlate____Yes____NoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride____Yes____NoYouhaveabasketballgame.2a&2b在外面待得很晚搭顺风车出去吃饭CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?CouldIgotothemovies?CouldIstayoutuntileleven?Askforpermission
寻求允许CouldI/we+V原..?Yes/Sure…No,youcan’t.Couldyou(please)+V原+…?CouldI/We+V原+…?礼貌地提出要求征求别人的许可2d.Role-playtheconversation.Sister:Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwitha
fewthings?Brother:CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?Sister:
Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes?几件事情至少时间是整体Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.Andshewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy!Sister:Yes,well,itsclean,butit’snot“motherclean”!从…回来相当,很=very4a.Writeandmatch.RforRequestsandP
forPermissions.____CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?2.___Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?3.____CouldIborrowthatbook?4.____Couldyouhelpmedothedishes?5.____Couldyoulendmesomemoney?PRPRR要求许可____CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?2.___Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?3.____CouldI
borrowthatbook?4.____Couldyouhelpmedothedishes?5.____Couldyoulendmesomemoney?P201.与朋友闲逛passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb把某物递给某人borrow:从借(进来)borrowsth.fromsb.
向某人借某物lend:向借(出去)lendsth.tosb.
把某物借给某人keep:保持借书的时间keepthebookfor+一段时间lend-lent-lent1.CanI_______somemoney_____you?2.Canyou________yourbook______me?3.Youcan_________thisbookfortwoweeks,butyoucan’t_______it______others.
borrowfromlendtokeeplendtoYes,hereyouare.Hmm.Howmuchdoyouneed?Yes,sure.Noproblem.Ifinishedreading
itlastnight.d.Yes,butdon’tcomebacktoolate.e.No,Ican‘t.IcutmyfingerandI’mtrying
notto
getitwet.
1—d2---a3---c4---e5---bfinishdoing:完成做某事try(not)todofinish/enjoy/keep/practice/mind/miss/considerdoingsth4bFillintheblanksintheconversationA:Ihateto_________chores.B:Well,Ihatesomechorestoo,butIlikeotherchores.A:Really?Great!________Iaskyouto____mewithsomechoresthen?B:Whatdoyouneedhelpwith? A:______youplease_____myclothesforme?B:Idon’twanttodothat!It’sboring!CoulddohelpCouldfoldA:OK.Then______you______dothedishesforme?B:Sure,noproblem.But_______wegotothemoviesafterthat?A:Sure,I’llfinishmyhomeworkwhileyouhelpmewiththedishes.Thenwecangotothemovies.couldpleasecould=whenUnit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?(SectionA2)默写roleplay自学roleplay,3a自编自导家庭剧Couldyouplease….G1,2,3:roleplayG4,5,63aG7,8,94a/4b10句话表演家庭剧大胆猜想,欢迎反串!演员:每用上课本句子+1,观众:每听到课本句子+0.5声音响亮+1,深情并茂+21.做家务____________2.扫地__________3.洗餐具_____________4.铺床___________5.扔垃圾____________6.叠衣服__________7.在外面待到很晚____________________8.打扫客厅_____________9.出去吃饭_______________10.搭顺风车______________11.从某人处借来某物__________________12.把某物借给某人______________dochoressweepthefloordothedishesmakethebedtakeouttherubbishfoldtheclothesstayoutlatecleanthelivingroomgooutfordinnergetarideborrowsth.fromsb.lendsth.tosb.Couldyou(please)+V原+…?CouldI/We+V原+…?礼貌地提出要求征求别人的许可Couldyouplease….Task:荧光笔标出重点语法重点词组并准备展示其中文意思G1,2,33a1-10G4,5,63a11-21G7,8,94a/4bDoesyourmotheralways
quarrelwithyouabouthousework?和某人吵架Lastmonth,ourdogwelcomedmewhenIcamehomefromschool.Hewantedawalk,butIwastootired.Ithrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroom.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.“Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?”sheasked.“CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?”Iasked.
欢迎我扔下过来=walkthedog遛狗“No!”sherepliedangrily.“YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Ican’tworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening.”“Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too!I'mjustastiredasyouare!Ishoutedback.回答angry--angrily一直,总是整天整夜和...一样走开,
我也不,
第二天,
find+...+形容词:
发现屋子干净整洁
Mymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedaway.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.Finally,Icouldnotfindacleandish
or
acleanshirt.Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.“I’msosorry,Mom.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome,”Ireplied.dosth.insurprise:惊讶地做某事understand+句子分摊“Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too!I’mjustastiredasyouare!”Ishoutedback.asquickly/soon/muchaspossible尽量快/早/多aslongas只要assoonas一……就1.as+原级+as:和…一样…
2.Happen一词两义Whathappenstosb/sth?某人/某物发生什么事了?Ihappentoseeacrime.我碰巧看到一件犯罪了。Sbhappen(注意三单)todosth某人碰巧干某事Couldyouplease….G1,2,3:roleplayG4,5,63aG7,8,94a/4b10句话表演家庭剧大胆猜想,欢迎反串!演员:每用上课本句子+1,观众:每听到课本句子+0.5声音响亮+1,深情并茂+23c.分清楚名词、动词CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?____________________________________Couldyoushowmeyournewbook?(noun)(verb)Ican’tworkallday.____________________________________.YouwatchTVallthetime.___________________________________.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.___________________________________.(verb)Ihavetodosomework.(noun)(verb)Yournewwatchlooksnice(noun)(noun)Oh,mygod,yousurprisedmealot.(verb)3a.Readthestoryandanswerthequestions.WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher?
NancywatchedTVallthetimeandneverhelpedoutaroundthehouse.2.Didtheysolve(解决)theproblem?How?
Yes.Finally,Nancyunderstoodtheyneededtosharethehouseworktogether.Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?neither,lend,borrow,1.Neitherofus/you/them
两者都不,当做单数
bothofus/you/them两者都,当复数我们两个都去看电影了。Bothofuswenttothemovies.我们两个都没有去看电影。Neitherofuswenttothemovies.他们两个都有iphone6。Bothofthemhaveiphone6.他们两个都没有iphone6。Neitherofthemhasiphone62.Neither...nor...既不...也不
both...and....既...又...他和她今天都在家.Bothheandsheareathome.她既聪明又勤奋.Sheisbothcleverandhardworking.他和她今天都不在家。Neitherhenorsheisathometoday她既不聪明,又不勤奋。Sheisneitherclevernorhardworking倒装句,...也/也不是
肯定句用so;
否定句用neither:...So/Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语助动词:do,did,does,will,have,has...be动词:am,is,are,was,were...情态动词:can,could,may,should,must,.3.否定句Neither+助动词+主语
肯定句So+助动词+主语他不喜欢苹果,我也不喜欢Hedoesn’tlikeapples.NeitherdoI.他不喜欢苹果,Mary也不喜欢。Hedoesn’tlikeapples.Neitherdoes
Mary.他不喜欢苹果,他爸也不喜欢Hedoesn’tlikeapples.Neitherdoeshisfather.句子有动词,I,you,they,we用do,he,she,it三单用does3.否定句Neither+助动词+主语
肯定句So+be动词+主语黎明不是美国的,Mary也不是。LiMingisn’tAmerican.NeitherisMary.黎明不是美国的,他爸也不是。LiMingisn’tAmerican.Neitherishisfather黎明不是美国的,我们也不是。LiMingisn’tAmerican.Neitherarewe.句子有be动词,I,you,they,we用are/were,he,she,it三单用is/was倒装句,...也/也不是
肯定句用so;
否定句用neither:...我也是.我也不是SoamI.SodoI.他也是。他也不是Soishe.Sodoeshe.他们也是,他们也不是Soarethey.Sodothey.Exercises:Neitherofthem_______(be)fromEngland.Neitheryounorhe________(walk)toschool.Wearenotstudents,neitherarethey.Hecan’tdoit,neither_______IIdon’twalktoschool,neither/nor______he.Wearestudents,_______arethey.Wecandoit,___________I.iswalks谓语动词就近原则candoessosocanborrow:从借(进来)borrowsth.fromsb.
向某人借某物lend:向借(出去)lendsth.tosb.
把某物借给某人keep:保持借书的时间keepthebookfor+一段时间lend-lent-lent1.CanI_______somemoney_____you?2.Canyou________yourbook______me?3.Youcan_________thisbookfortwoweeks,butyoucan’t_______it______others.
borrowfromlendtokeeplendtoSectionBCouldyoupleasecleanyourroom?1.惊讶地做某事____________2.一……就__________3.至少_____________4.完成做某事___________5.两个小时的电视____________6.生气地回答__________7.总是____________8.闲逛_________9.跑的和你一样快_____________10.把盐递给我______________11.从某人处借来某物__________________12.把某物借给某人______________dosthinsurpriseassoonasatleastfinishdoingtwohoursofTVreplyangrilyallthetimerunasfastasyouhangoutpassthesalttome=passmethesaltborrowsth.fromsb.lendsth.tosb.1.CanI_______somemoney_____you?2.Canyou________yourbook______me?3.Youcan_________thisbookfortwoweeks,butyoucan’t_______it______others.
borrowfromlendtokeeplendto4.—Peter
doesn't
know
many
people
here.—__________________.他们也不知道。5.
I
can
play
the
piano,
and
_______.
我妹妹也会。肯定句用so,否定句用neitherNeitherdothey.sodoesmysisiter.6.
Neither
he
nor
I__________
from
Canada.
We
are
from
Australia.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
am
D.
be7.
Idon’tlikemakingmybedeverymorning.
—___.
ButIhavetodoit,ormymumwillbeangrywithme.
A.
So
am
I
B.
Neither
am
I
C.
Neither
doI
D.
So
doIC就近原则C否定句用neitherThisSundayistheTombSweepingDaySheisgoingtohaveapartyandinviteherfriendstoherhouseonSaturday.Whatdoessheneedtodo?Snacks零食,可数SheisgoingtohaveapartyandinviteherfriendstoherhouseonSaturday.Whatdoessheneedtodo?1cListenandcheck()thethingsinactivity1athatyouhear.
1.buysomedrinksandsnacks
2.borrowsomemoney
3.cleanyourroom
4.invitemyfriendstoaparty
5.gotothestore
6.useyourCDplayer
7.takeouttherubbish
8.makeyourbed1dListenandfillinthechart.Sandy’smomSandySandyandDaveWhataretheygoingtodo?buydrinksandsnacksinvitemyfriends,borrowsomemoney,cleanherroomandusetheCDplayermovethebigchairs,cleanthelivingroomDoyoulikedoingchores?Isdoingchoresgoodforusorbadforus?Why?Talkthemingroup.Doyouthinkyoungpeopleshoulddochores?限时训练:
Skimming快速浏览
了解大意Pleaseread2bquickly
andanswer:快速浏览1.WhatisMs.Miller’sopinion(=idea)?Shethinksdoingchoresisparents’job.Hethinksit’simportantforchildrentodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.2.WhatisMr.Smith’sopinion?Findthemainideas找大意每段第一句通常都是提示大意的线索句DearSir,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Welcometothedebateroom!DoyouagreewithMs.Miller?G1-4:forMs.Miller(支持)G5-9:againstMs.Miller(反对)小组讨论,每人向主辩护律师贡献一个句子辩护律师lawyer:用上课本句子+1观众audiences:听到课本句子+0.5声音响亮+1,论点有力+2DearSir,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobasstudents?Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolwork
inordertogetgoodmake/letsb.do:让某人做..help(sb.)withsth.:在某方面帮助某人来自学校的压力have
timetodo:有时间做…浪费时间Inordertodo:为了做某事(目的)spend花费(spend-spent-spent)spendsometime/moneyonsth/indoingsthgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodo
itnow.Itistheparents’jobtoprovide
acleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome
for
theirchildren.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Idonotminddoingthem.Ms.Miller考上get变得
providesth.forsb.:为某人提供某物=providesb.withsthoffersb.sth=offersthtosb.DearSir,Ithinkitisimportantforchildrento
learnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.Itisnotenoughtojust
get
goodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.Theyarealwaysasking,“Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.ItItis+形容词+(forsb.)+todo依赖发展独立性depend—dependence(名词)--independencelookafter(=takecareof)oneself:照顾好自己alsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors’songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareof
himself.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.fair(形容词)+ness=fairness(名词)sadness;happiness;kindness;illness尽自己的责任keepsb/sth.
adj结果fallill:生病
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