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河北省秦皇岛市抚宁县第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—What’sthematterwithyou?—Afterthelongwalk,mylegs
.A.gaveout
B.gaveoff
C.gavein
D.gaveup参考答案:A2.Thepoliceareallowedtouseteargasin_____situationduringthe2014BrazilFIFA
WorldCup.()A.mass B.enormous C.crowded D.urgent参考答案:D根据areallowedtouseteargas表明在危急、危难关头才可以使用,A.mass.adj.大量的;群众的,B.enormous.adj.大量的,许多.C.crowded.adj.拥挤的.D.urgent.adj.紧急的,危急的,故选D.3.Hehadtogetthewashingmachine_________lastnight.
A.tomend
B.mending
C.mended
D.beingmended参考答案:C4.Thereisnodoubt________ourmornitorisresponsibleforthisaction.A.if
B.how
C.that
D.why参考答案:C5.Mr.Smithtoldhisstudentsthatpractice
perfect.A.makes
B.wouldmade
C.willmake
Dmade参考答案:A6.Sheepmainly______greengrass,don'tthey?A.feedson
B.feedswith
C.feedon
D.feedwith参考答案:C7.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.A.inneedof
B.insearchof
C.infavourof
D.inmemoryof参考答案:D8.Therearemanyislands_________theChinesecoast.A.of
B.off
C.from
D.on参考答案:B9.---Youlooktired!---Yeah,I_____tennissince7o’clock.Ahadplayed
Bplayed
Camplaying
Dhavebeenplaying参考答案:D略10.He________adifferentgolfclub,sowearenotinthesameteam.A.isbelongedto
B.isbelonged
C.belongsto
D.belongs参考答案:C11.Theorganizationgiveshelpandsupporttopeopleinneed,_____raisingmoneyforlocalcharities.A.exceptfor
B.aswellas
C.inaddition
D.thanksto参考答案:B12.Accordingtothepresentsituation,there______manyEnglishesinthefuture.
A.are
B.aregoingtobe C.willhave
D.aretobe参考答案:B13.—What
was
the
trouble
with
you
the
day
before
yesterday?
—When
I
practiced
running
on
the
playground,
my
legs
______and
I
fell
onto
the
ground.A.
gave
away
B.
gave
in
C.
gave
off
D.
gave
out
参考答案:D35.---Didyousleepwelllastnight?
---Never__________.IfellintoadeepsleepthemomentIwenttobed.
A.bad
B.better
C.worse
D.best参考答案:B略15.Inordertounderstandthe____oftheanimal,shespentmanyyearsrecordingitsdailyactivities.A.performance
B.deed
C.behavior
D.personality参考答案:C略16.Overthepast20years,theInternethashelpedchangeourworldin_____wayoranotherforthebetter.Aone
Bany
C.every
D.either参考答案:A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Oneevening,sittingatthewindowsewing,mymothercalledme,“Comehere,”shesaid.“
41
.”Sheheldmyhead
42
herstomach,andafterapuzzledmomentIfelta
43
footdrummingonmycheek.“Yousee?”shesaid,“It’salive.Youcan
44
it,can’tyou?”Iacceptedit,asIacceptedeverything,withouttrouble.ItwasasgoodasaplaceforthebabytobeasanyotherandInever
45
aboutwhyitgotinnorhowitwouldfinallygetout.Ababywouldcome?I
46
noticed.Thatthereweresoontobe
47
ofuswouldnotmakeanydifferencetome.Ihadmyplace,star-likeinmysmalluniverse.
48
,certainlynotababy,couldthreaten(威胁)that.
49
,Iwaswrong.Isoonfoundthatthingshad
50
agreatdeal.Ihadneverbeenthe51
.NowIwasnolongertheyoungest.Iwassimplytheoneinthe
52
.Mysisterhadcertain53
becauseshewastheoldest,andmybrotherwasthebaby,theson,themuch
54
boy.Morethanthat,hehadallsortsofthingsthat
55
cametome.Ashegrew,itbecame
56
thatmybrotherhadbeenthecenterofeverything.People
57
whentheysawhim.Hemadethemhappy
58
bybeingthere.Andhehadthesortofchildishbeautythatalwaysturnsheadsanddrawsasecond
59
.Hewassocharmingthathewasimmediatelyloveable.Laterhealsoturnedouttobe
60
,althoughperhapsnotquiteascleverasIwas.41.A.Look
B.See
C.Listen
D.Stop42.A.against
B.into
C.with
D.over43.A.strong
B.hard
C.soft
D.small44.A.believe
B.feel
C.notice
D.touch45.A.worried
B.argued
C.regretted
D.doubted46.A.hardly
B.certainly
C.possibly
D.willingly47.A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five48.A.Anything
B.Something
C.Nothing
D.Everything49.A.Although
B.Therefore C.However
D.Moreover50.A.improved
B.changed
C.increased
Ddamaged51.A.oldest
B.youngest
C.cleverest
D.dearest52.A.family
B.house
C.middle
D.trouble53.A.manners
B.knowledge
C.opinions
Drights54.A.admired
B.blamed
C.hated
D.loved55.A.almost B.never C.nearly D.always56.A.strange
B.obvious
C.serious
D.special57.A.smiled
B.screamed
C.cried
D.whispered58.A.still
B.almost
C.also
D.just59.A.look
B.smile
C.care
D.comfort60.A.ordinary
B.perfect
C.clever
D.similar参考答案:41—45CADBD
46—50ABCCB
51—55ACDDB
56—60BADAC三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。71
Manystudentsfeelstressedaroundbigmomentsintheirliveslikeduringfinalexamsorwhenapplyingtocollege.Stresscanbeaprettydangerousthing,becauseitcancauseyoutobecomesick..Herearesomewaystocopewithstress:Laugh
Laughterisreallyoneofthebestmedicines.Whenthingsgetstressful,dothingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Watchafunnymovie.
72
Chatwithfriendsandfamily.TakeaDeepBreath
Breathingisagreatwaytoreduceyourstress.Takingdeepbreathsordoingbreathingexercisesmayseemsilly,butitdohelpyourelaxandclearupyourmind.PlanAheadMoststudentstendtostudyhardwhentesttimecomescloseordotheirhomeworkrightbeforeitisdue.However,havingaplanwilldoalottodecreaseyourstress.73
Sleep
Sleepisanothergreattoolinreducingstress.
74Youshouldbegettingatleast6to8hoursofsleepeachnight.Asyouknow,alackofsleepcanbebadforyourhealth.LearntoSay“No”
75
Sotherearetimeswhenitisokaytosay“no”totherequestsoffriends,familiesandteachers.Ifitisgoingtoaddtoomuchtoyourstresslevel,justsayso.A.Therearealotofwaystodealwithstress.B.Sometimeslifegetsprettystressful.C.Readaninterestingbook.D.Somestresscomesfromdoingeverythingyou’reaskedtodo.E.Itisessentialthatweallowourbodiestorecoverfromdailystress.F.
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