河南省新乡市第二高级中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析

河南省新乡市第二高级中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.–IsLilyyourgoodfriend?--_________.Weareonlynoddingacquaintances.A.Notreally

B.Notlikely

C.Notexactly

D.Notnecessarily参考答案：A2.—WhereisGary?—HeisatthelibrarystudyingforhisGermantestonWednesday.Infact,he________forthetesteverydayoverthepastweek.A.hasreviewed

B.wasreviewingC.hasbeenreviewing

D.hadbeenreviewing参考答案：C考查时态。句意：——Gary在哪？——他正在图书馆为周三的德语考试学习。事实上，在过去的一周他每天一直在为考试复习。根据时间状语overthepastweek可知，用现在完成时，表示动作一直在持续，所以此处用现在完成进行时表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在。故选C。3.Isthisyourcellphone,Tony?I________itwhenIwascleaningtheclassroom.A.cameacross B.dealtwithC.lookedafter D.heldonto参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.cameacross偶然发现，碰巧遇到；B.dealtwith处理，解决；C.lookedafter照顾；D.heldonto坚持，继续。句意：Tony，这是你的手机吗?我在打扫教室的时候发现了它。故选A。4.Helefttheplace,_____never______backagain.A.determined;tocome

B.beingdetermined;tocomeC.determined;coming

D.determining;coming参考答案：A5.—Youfailedagaininthemathsexamyesterday.—Don’ttellDadaboutit;ifheknowsthat,I’m_______dead.A.aswellas

B.asmuchas

C.asgoodasD.asmanyas参考答案：C6.Thoughtheyareclosefriends,theyoftenhaveastowhoistheirfavoritefootballstar.A.compromises B.conflicts C.prejudices D.agreements参考答案：B考查名词辨析。句意:尽管他们是很亲密的朋友,但他们经常就谁是他们最喜爱的足球明星这一话题产生冲突。compromise"妥协";conflict"冲突,矛盾,(意见)对立";prejudice"偏见";agreement"(意见或看法)一致"。7.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce_______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.begins

B.havingbegun

C.beginning

D.begun参考答案：D8.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?—Thetrees__________well,butIdidn’twaterthem.A.mightgrow

B.wouldhavegrownC.needn’thavegrown

D.wouldgrow参考答案：B本题考查虚拟语气。wouldhavedone表示对过去已发生的事情的推测，表示“可能……”，意为如果我过去给它浇水的话，它可能已经长得很好了。故最佳答案是B项。名师点睛：虚拟语气在表示假想的虚假的、与事实相反的或难以实现的情况时用虚拟语气，此题是与过去事实相反的虚拟，主句应该用wouldhavedone。wouldhavedone是对过去事情的虚拟，本可以做却没做，第二空根据后面使用了转折but来看。表示事实上没有浇水，是过去的事实，用一般过去式。9.Hardlyhadwereachedthereception_______wewerepresentedwitharefreshingdrink.

A.when Bif C.as D.while参考答案：A10.Don’tletanyonegetyouintothehabitoftakingdrugs.Itisaterriblethingtotakedrugs______.

A.outofthehabit

B.inhabit

C.throughhabit

D.outofhabit

参考答案：D11.Nowadaysstudentscanenjoyeasy_______tovariouslearningresourcesthroughtheInternet. A．access B．introduction C．way D．description参考答案：A12.______intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translating

B.Translated

C.Totranslate

D.Havingtranslated参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意为“翻译成英语后，发现这个句子的词序全变了。”thesentence与translate之间存在着被动关系，故用过去分词。13.Ihaveahabitoftakingacoffee,whichmakesmefeel_____whenIhavetostayuplate.A.adequate

B.adequate

C.sensitive

D.energetic参考答案：d略14.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional_____. A.consequence

B.independence

C.competence

D.intelligence参考答案：C略15.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith______oftheirparents．A．those

Bone

C．both

D．that参考答案：D16.Growingupinatoughenvironment,thebrotherswent_________thickandthintogether.A.over

B.across

C.with

D.through参考答案：Dgothroughthickandthin“不顾艰险；同甘共苦”二、完型填空17.Justasyouimagine,studyinginnewenvironmentisdifficult.ThoughIhad___36___apreparationformystudyintheUnitedKingdom,I___37____metmanydifficultieswhenIarrivedinBritain.Thesedifficulties___38____almosteverysideofyourlife,includinglanguage,daily___39___,feelingsandstudy.____40___thefactthatIhavestudiedEnglishforquitealongtime,Iwaswell____41___tolearnthattheBritishpeoplespeakseemingly___42____EnglishfromwhatIhavelearnedathome.WhenIpickedupmyluggageintheairport,I___43____alongcrackonmysuitcase.Anxiousandalittlebitangry,Irushedtoamaninuniformandtoldhimmysuitcasewas____44____.Withasmileonhisface,heseemedtobeexplainingsomethingtome.ButIwastotallypuzzledbywhathewassaying.____45____,thesuitcasewasstillOKtouse.Imanagedtopullittothetrainstation.

Tomysurprise,aftermorethantwohours,therewasstillnota___46____traincomingintothestation.Finally,Iwastoldthatalltrainshadbeencancelledthatdayduetothe____47____oftherailwayworkerswhoweredemandingapayrise.

Afteragooddealofbother,IfinallyreachedLiverpool.____48____,IfounditevenhardertounderstandthelocalEnglish.Ieven___49____whetherthelocalpeoplewerereallyspeakingEnglish.____50____,theycouldhardlyunderstandwhatIwassayingthoughIhadtriedmybesttopronounceright.Icouldneverreally___51____howtobetheplaceIsupposedtogo____52____theytoldmetheway.However,thegoodthingisthatmostBritishpeoplearefriendlyandeagertohelp.Theyusually____53____metothebusstopwhereIcouldtakethebustotheplacesIwantedtogo.

Ittakestimetobeusedtothelocalaccent.WhatIwanttoemphasizedhereisthatyoushouldholdontotalkwiththelocalpeopleeveniftherearedifficultiesin____54____.Beforeyougoanywhere,writedownthe____55____.Rememberadictionaryaroundyoucouldalsobehelpful.

36.A.madeB.keptC.gotD.set37.A.even

B.still

C.yetD.almost38.A.containB.mean

C.coverD.reach39.A.mattersB.eventsC.business

D.troubles40.A.ExceptB.Though

C.Despite

D.Besides41.A.satisfied

B.shockedC.gladD.worried42.A.advanced

B.strange

C.sameD.different43.A.watched

B.recognized

C.found

D.knew44A.robbedB.broken

C.destroyedD.lost45.A.Allright

B.NotatallC.NevermindD.Noproblem46.A.singleB.onlyC.alone

D.just47.A.fightB.strike

C.breakD.march48.A.Luckily

B.UnfortunatelyC.Honestly.D.Personally49.A.guessed

B.puzzled

C.doubted

D.considered50.A.However

B.SimilarlyC.Evenso

D.Therefore51.A.takeout

B.figureoutC.giveout

D.bringout52.A.evenif

B.asifC.onlyifD.when53.A.took

B.pointed

C.sent

D.showed54.A.communicationB.touchC.understanding

D.greeting55.A.direction

B.numberC.address

D.route参考答案：

36-40ABCAC

41-45

BDCBC

46-50ABBCB

51-55

BADAC三、阅读理解18.A.yearagoAugust,DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,butworkforDavewasscarce,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift—＄7,000，alegacy（遗产）fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch,whodiedinanaccident.“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweregoingunderfinancially.”saysDave.ButtheFussesweren’ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.DozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbytheHatches’generosity.Insomecases,itwasafewthousanddollars;inother,itwasmorethan＄100,000.ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan＄3million—theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.ChildrenoftheGreatDepression,IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsaving,Theythrivedon（喜欢）comparisonshoppingand

wouldroutinelygofromstoretostore,checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase.Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparentscouldn’taffordit.“IshandArleneneveraskedifyouneededanything,”saystheirfriendSandVanWeelden,“Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem.EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatcheshadtheirfarmlanddistributed.ItwastheHatches’wishthattheirlegacy—alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcent—shouldenrichthewholecommunity（社区）andIshandArleneHatch’sstory.Neighborshelpingneighbors——thatwasIshandArleneHatch’sstory.46.Accordingtothetext,theFusses________A.wereemployedbyatruckcompany

B.wereinfinancialdifficultyC.workedinaschoolcafeteria

D.losttheirhome47.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheHatches?A.TheyhadtheirchildrenduringtheGreatDepressionB.TheyleftthefamilyfarmtoliveinanoldhouseC.TheygaveawaytheirpossessionstotheirneighborsD.Theyhelpedtheirneighborstofindjobs48.WhywouldtheHatchesroutinelygofromstoretostore?A.Theydecidedtoopenastore

B.TheywantedtosavemoneyC.Theycouldn’taffordexpensivethings

D.Theywantedtobuygiftsforlocalkids49.AccordingtoSandVanWeelden,theHatcheswere__________A.understanding

B.optimistic

C.childlike

D.curious50Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ThecommunityofAltowaspoorB.ThesummercampwasattractivetotheparentsC.SandyVanWeeldengotalegacyformtheHatchesD.TheHatcheswouldliketheneighborstofollowtheirexample参考答案：BCBAD略19.Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonemaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves–thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Butwereallyshouldn’tbe,becausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solvesproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying,“Goodjob!”Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffects.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isittrue?Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.Wordspossesspower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceive