河南省开封市汪屯中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析

河南省开封市汪屯中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenhecamebacktolife,hefoundhimself___inthewoodsandeverythinghe____.A.lying;hadstolen

B.lying;hadbeenstolenC.lain;hadstolen

D.lain;hadstolen参考答案：A2.Hewasunableto_______whathemeanttothegroup.A.getover

B.getthrough

C.getacross

D.getdown参考答案：C略3.—MayIsmokehere?

—Ifyou_____,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A.should

B.could

C.may

D.must参考答案：D略4.Thefamousfilmstar,________triestomakeacomeback,drawsalotofattention.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.Who参考答案：D5.Mygrandfatherisas_______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic

B.energetic

C.attractive

D.sensitive参考答案：B6.Thequestionnairetakes

tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedlongwiththeassessmentinterview.

A.mainly

B.punctually

C.approximately

D.precisely参考答案：C7.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool_______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.

A.who

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：A8.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?

—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill______.A.affordable

B.acceptable

C.available

D.avoidable参考答案：C略9.Thebuildingwas______usedasaprisoninthe1800s,butnowitisafamoustouristattraction.A.gradually

B.originally

C.unfortunately D.eventually参考答案：B略10.WewillflytoBeijing,____________weplantostayfortwodays,andthengotoDalian.

A.when B.where C.which D.that参考答案：B11.Thespeechwaswonderful______itlastedtoolong.A.asif B.for

C.exceptthat

D.exceptwhen参考答案：C12.---It’swrongforastudenttofollow________histeachersays.---It’strue.Ican’t

agree_____.A.whatever;more

B.nomatterwhat;moreC.whatever;much

D.nomatterwhat;much参考答案：A13.Nowadays,moreparents______greatimportancetoprovidingtheirchildrenwithabettereducation.

A.give

B.devote

C.perform

D.attach参考答案：D14.Mr.BlackhasbeenteachingEnglishinamiddleschool_____hecametoChina.A.forever

B.eversince

C.everbefore

D.longbefore参考答案：B试题分析：考查连词辨析句意：布朗先生自己来中国一直在中国任教。根据Mr.BlackhasbeenteachingEnglishinamiddleschool可知选B项。

考点：考查连词辨析15.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis______.A.twiceaslargeanislandasthatone

B.twiceaslargerasthatislandC.astwiceasthatone

D.twiceasalargeislandasthatone参考答案：A略16.Childrenbroughtupincitiesareoftenfullof(

)aboutbeans,pens,cucumber,eggplant,mushrooms,carrots.

A.curiosity

B.fantasiesC.ideas

D.imagination参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Somepeopleallowbadpastexperiencestokeeptheminfear.ApersonalexampleofthishappenedwhenIwasingradeschool.Weeachwereaskedtogiveanoral__36__infrontofthewholeclass.Whenmyturncame,Ibecame__37__andIstartedswingingmylegsbackandforth.Ididthisduringtheentirepresentation(介绍).Iwasa__38__studentandIdidnotrealizeIwasdoingit.AfterIcompletedmypresentation,I__39__didorevenwantedtogiveanotheroralpresentationfortherestofmyyearsinschool.__40__Igotolder,IrealizedIwantedtoimprovemypersonalityandbuild__41__overmyfear.Ibeganlisteningtomotivationalspeeches(励志演讲).Iwouldgoto__42__seminars(研讨会)andfoundIwasfeelingbetterandbetteraboutmyself.This__43__metowanttoreachoutandhelpothersinneed.Afterlisteningtooneparticularspeakermanytimes,Idecidedtowritetohimfor__44__.Hehadadvisedinhisspeechesthatiftherewassomethingyouwantedto__45__youshouldbepersistent.SoIbecameverypersistent.Iwrotetohisofficemanytimesandthey__46__calledmeback.Theyofferedmehelpbyinstructingmeto__47__alocalToastmastersandseewhatitwasallabout.Toastmastersisagreatorganizationforpeoplewhoareinterestedinimprovingtheir__48__skillsinpreparationandpresentationinfrontofa(n)__49__.Icertainlyneededtodothis.IlocatedthenearestToastmastersand__50__ameeting.Atfirst,Isatinthebackgroundandwastooovercomebymy__51__.Ididnotevenwanttointroducemyself.Butby__52__thiswasjustthefalseevidenceappearingreal,I__53__myfearandwithinashortperiodoftimeIwasPresidentofthatToastmasters.Don’tget__54__infearsfromunpleasantpastexperiences.Fearsare__55__butfalseevidenceappearingreal,whicharemadetobebroken.36.A.test B.presentation C.announcement D.promise37.A.nervous B.upset C.curious D.excited38.A.careful B.lazy C.slow D.young39.A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes40.A.Until B.As C.Before D.Once41.A.health B.business C.confidence D.strength42.A.disturbing B.inspiring C.surprising D.satisfying43.A.frightened B.confused C.encouraged D.prevented44.A.advice B.experience C.pleasure D.practice45.A.succeed B.challenge C.devote D.achieve46.A.probably B.finally C.immediately D.hardly47.A.manage B.control C.organize D.contact48.A.speaking B.listening C.reading D.writing49.A.mirror B.company C.audience D.teacher50.A.arranged B.suggested C.hosted D.attended51.A.appearance B.behavior C.fear D.position52.A.realizing B.doubting C.forgetting

D.regretting53.A.understood B.disguised C.faced D.questioned54.A.lost B.drowned C.changed D.hurt55.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing参考答案：36-40BADCB

41-45CBCAD

46-50BDACD

51-55CACBD三、阅读理解18.Fromtheearliesttimes,manhasbeeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld’sarttreasures.FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvre（卢浮宫）inParis,France.TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum.Thefirstbuildingwasafort（要塞）.In1190,itwastheking’scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower,andaroundthecastletherewasamoattokeepouthisenemies.Overtheyears,thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350,thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort.TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.Duringtimesofpeace,newtreasureswerebroughtin.Duringdaysofwar,manytreasureswerestolen,andthebuildingsweredamaged.WhenFrancisIbecameKingofFrancein1515,hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries.OneoftheartistswasLeonardoDaVincifromItaly.DaVinci’sMona-lisaisthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.In1793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum,justasitisnow.itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy.

51.Onthewhole,thispassageismainlyabout___________.

A.anartmuseumcalledtheLouvre

B.anItalianartistnamedLeonardoDaVinci

C.akingofFrancenamedFrancisI

D.thebestknownpaintinginLouvre52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.TheLouvreusedtobeafortaverylongtimeago.

B.Frenchkingsandqueensoncelivedinit.

C.TheLouvrewastakenbyenemiesin1190.

D.ManytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvreovertheyears.53.Whyisitgoodforgreatarttobekeptinpublicmuseums?

A.IthelpspeoplerememberwhotheKingofFranceis.

B.Itkeepspeopleoutofthepalaces.

C.Itgiveseveryoneachancetoenjoygoodart.

D.Ithelpspeopletoknowwhoisthegreatestartist.54.Fromthispassageweknowthat______________.

A.itisnotpossiblefortreasurestobestolen

B.oldfortsalwaysbecomethebestmuseums

C.greatartshouldbesharedwithallthepeople

D.KingFrancisIofFrancebroughtinartistsfromanoldfort55.Inthethirdparagraphtheword“moat”probablymeans_______.

A.ahightowerbuiltinformertimeswheresoldierswatchedoutforenemies

B.alonganddeepditch（沟渠）dugroundacastleandusuallyfilledwithwater

C.acartpulledbyhorsesonwhichsoldiersfought

D.alongandhighwallaroundacastle参考答案：ACCCB19.Oneofthemajorproblemsinoureconomy（经济）isinflation（通货膨胀）,asituationinwhichpricesaregoingupfasterthansalary（工资）.Thus,apersonhastoworkmorehourstopayforthesamething.

Forexample,let’ssaythatthisyearaloafofbreadcosts$1.00andaveragesalaryintheUnitedSatesis$10.00perhour.Thatmeansapersoncouldearnenoughmoneytobuyaloafofbreadinone-tenthofanhour,orsixminutes.Then,halfwaythroughtheyear,thepriceofthebreadgoesupto$1.25,whilesalarystaythesame.Thatmeansthatapersonnowhastoworkone-eighthofanhour—sevenandahalfminutestobuythesameloafofbread.

Nowlet’ssaythatattheendoftheyear,salarygoesupto$11.00perhour,butthepriceofbreadgoesupto$1.50.Nowapersonhastoworkmorethanone-seventhofanhour—overeightminutes—tobuyloavesofbread,employeeswillhavelessmoneyleftovertobuyotherthings,inflationmeansthatthesamemoneybuysfewerthingsandeverybody’sstandardoflivinggoesdown,evenifsalariesaregoingup.

Somekindsofinflationareworsethanothers.Moderate（中等的）inflationdoesnotdistort(歪曲)pricesorincomesseriously.Gallopinginflationhappensrapidly,sayatarateof100percentormorewithinayear.Andthenthere’shyperinflation—inflationsoseriousthatpeopletrytogetridoftheircurrency（货币）beforepricesrisefurtherandmakethemoneyworthless.Timesofhyperinflationareusuallycharacterized