七年级英语下学期期中试题新人教版

广东省华南师范大学第二附属中学2017-2018学年七年级英语下学期期中试题单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）—Whois______girlunderthetree?—Whichone?Theonewhoisplaying______chess?A.a,the B.the,/ C.the,the D.a,aShecan'tanswerthephonebecauseshe______atthemoment.A.drives B.droveC.isdriving D.willdriveYouthreemustfinishthework______.A.yourselfB.ourselves C.itself D.yourselves—Doyouprefer______basketballwithme?—No,Iwouldrather______athomeandwatchTV.A.play;stayB.toplay;tostayC.playing;stayingD.toplay;stay—IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.—Workhard,______yourdreamwillcometrue.A.orB.but C.though D.andTheoldmanisagoodswimmer,andevennowheoftenswims______theTuojiangRiveraftersupper.A.overB.throughC.aboveD.acrossMyparentsdidn’tallowme______onthephonefortoolong.A.playB.toplayC.playsD.playedTheGreatWallissofamousthat______peoplecometovisititeveryyear.A.millionofB.2millionsC.millionsofD.millionWe’rehavingameeting.Youmuststop______.A.totalkB.talkC.totalkingD.talking—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade______wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade______paper.A.from;fromB.from;ofC.of;fromD.of;of语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）Doyouknowwhatraisinsare?Raisinsareakindof__11__snackforchildren.Infact,theyaredriedgrapes.Peoplestarted__12__raisinsthousandsofyearsago.Peoplefirst__13__raisinsnearly3,500yearsagowhenpeopleaccidentally(偶然地)tried__14__grapesthatweredryinginthesun.__15__1873,aheatwavedestroyed(破坏)theimportantgrapesinCalifornia,leavingonlydriedbuttastygrapes__16__thevines(葡萄藤).FarmersinCaliforniasoonbegantryingtoplantthin-skinnedandsweetgrapeswithoutseeds(籽).Thesegrapeswouldthenbedriedinthesun__17__becamethepopulardarkraisinsweeatandenjoytoday.Later,there__18__akindofgoldenraisin.Peoplemadetheraisinsbytreatinggrapeswithachemical(化学物质)andusingspecialways__19__them.Today,centralCalifornia__20__thecentreoftheworld'sraisinindustry,producingnearly95percentoftheworld'sraisins.It'saperfectplacetogrowgrapesthataredriedintoraisins.()11.A.health B.healthily C.healthy D.healthier()12.A.toeating B.toeats C.ate D.eating()13.A.tofind B.find C.finding D.found()14.A.some B.any C.alittle D.much()15.A.For B.In C.At D.Of()16.A.on B.in C.over D.above()17.A.but B.though C.and D.because()18.A.was B.were C.are D.be()19.A.drying B.dried C.todry D.dry()20.A.remain B.remains C.remained D.remaining完型填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）Lifetodayiseasierthanbeforewiththehelpofscienceandtechnology(科学技术).However,therearesomenew__21__.Oneofthemispollution.Wehumanbeingsbeganto__22__theEarthmanyyearsago.Theproblemofpollutionwasnotso__23__atfirstbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Peoplewouldmovetoanotherplacewhentherewastoomuchpollution.Today,however,thepopulation(人口)isgrowing__24__andtherearefactoriesalmosteverywhere.The__25__peopleproduceistoomuchfornaturetodowith.Nowweareslowlypollutingthewholeworld.__26__pollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.Manycountriesarenowaskingpeopleto__27__lesswoodorcoaltokeepwarmin__28__.Trafficalsocauses(导致)airpollution.Peoplethinkitismore__29__andfastertotravelbycar,buttheyarenotawareof(没注意到)theproblemscausedbyheavytraffic.Tosolvetheproblem,peopleshouldtryto__30__lessandusemorepublictransportationlikebusorunderground.()21.A.directions B.problems C.quizzes D.traditions()22.A.follow B.burn C.invent D.pollute()23.A.modern B.bad C.good D.popular()24.A.quickly B.slowly C.suddenly D.finally()25.A.food B.sound C.waste D.energy()26.A.Plastic B.Light C.Water D.Air()27.A.check B.allow C.burn D.build()28.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter()29.A.convenient B.expensive C.different D.difficult()30.A.walk B.drive C.move D.ride阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）(A)Oncetherewasanoldmanlivinginasmalltownbyhimself.Hewasblind,sohecouldn’tseeanything.However,healwayscarriedalightedlamp(亮着的的灯)withhimwhenhewentoutatnight.Onenightwhenhewascominghomeafterhavingdinneroutside,hecameacrossagroupofyoungmen.Theysawthathewasblind,butcarryingalightedlamp.Theyfeltsofunnyandstartedtomakefunofhim.Oneofthemaskedhim,“HeyMan!Youareblindandcan’tseeanything!Whydoyoucarrythelampthen?”Theblindmansaid,“Yes,it’struethatIcan’tseeanythinganddon’tneedthelamp.However,it’sforpeoplelikeyouwhocansee.WhenI’mcarryingthelampatnight,peoplecanseemesotheywon’tpushmeaccidentally.ThatiswhyIcarrythelightedlamp.Theyoungmenfeltashamed(感到羞耻的)tojudge(判断)theoldmanwithoutthinkingandapologizedtotheoldman.31.Accordingtothestory,theoldmanlivedwith________.A.hisfamily B.agroupofyoungmen C.hiswife D.noone32.Theunderlinedphrase“cameacross”inParagraph2hasthesamemeaningas________.A.saidhelloto B.met C.showedthewayfor D.left33.Whydidtheoldmancarrythelampatnight?A.Becausehewantedtoseethingsclearlyatnight.B.Becausehewasblind. C.Becausehedidn’twantotherstopushhim. D.Becausehewantedtohelpothers.34.Whatdidtheyoungmendoattheendofthestory?A.Theylaughedattheblindman.B.Theysaidsorrytotheblindman.C.Theysenttheoldmanhome. D.Theypushedtheblindman.35.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat________.A.weshouldthinkbeforejudgingothers.B.weshouldalwaystrytohelpothers. C.weshouldn'tjudgetheblind.D.weshouldn’tgooutatnight.(B)Macaoisaperfectplacefortourists.Herearefivethingsthatyoucan’tmissinMacao.MacaoTowerAJHackettBungeeJumpTheMacaoTower,338metrestall,istheworld’s10thhighesttower.Oneofthemostpopularactivitieshereisthebungeejump.TheAJHackettMacaoTowerBungeeJumpis233metreshigh.EnjoyaPortugueseeggtartOneofthemust-trylocal(当地的)foodsinMacaoisthePortugueseeggtart.Itisaperfectdessertaftermeals.Amongallbakeries(面包店)sellingPortugueseeggtarts,themostpopularisLordStow’sBakeryinColoane.VisitamuseumMacaoisasmallcitybutithas23eye-catchingmuseums,suchastheGrandPrixMuseum,MaritimeMuseumandWineMuseum.4.Popintoacasino(赌场)Macaohas33casinos.Amongthem,TheVenetianisthemostpopular.Bothtouristsandlocalpeoplegothereforgambling.However,ifyouareunder21,youcanonlyenjoyshoppingandfoodthere.5.TakephotosattheRuinsofSt.PaulTheRuinsofSt.Paulisthelandmark(地标标)ofMacao.Theruinsaremadeupof(由…组成)theSt.Paul’sCollegeandtheChurchof

Accordingtothematerial,theMacaoTowerislowerthan

othertowersintheworld．

A．8

B．9

C．10

D．1137．Tomenjoyssweetfoodverymuch.WhichofthefollowingplacesinMacao wouldheprobablyliketovisit?A．TheMacaoTower. B．TheGrandPrixMuseumC．LordStow’sBakery

D．TheRuinsofSt.Paul38．Lucyisaneighteen-year-oldstudent.Shecan’tenjoy

whenshevisitsMacao.A．MacaoTowerAJHackettBungeeJumpB．PortugueseeggtartsC．visitingMaritimeMuseum D．gamblinginTheVenetian39．

yearsafterpeoplebuilttheChurchof

A．12

B．18

C．28

D．5240．Wecandescribethematerialasa

．

A．story

B．reportC．travelguide

D．travelplan(C)It’smoreandmoreoftenforustoseewild(野生的)animalsenter(进入)cities.Thisgivespeopleincitiesmorechancestolearnaboutwildlifebutalsoleadstoconflicts(冲突)betweenpeopleandwildlife.InBerlin,pigssometimescomeintothecitytolookforfood.Theyeatflowersandplantsinparksandgardens.Somepeoplelikethemandgivethemfoodandwater.Otherpeopledon’tlikethem.Theywantthegovernmentandthepolicetostoppigsenteringthecity.Animalscanbedangerouswhentheyarebigenough.InCapeTowninSouthAfrica,baboons(狒狒)comeintothecitywhentheyarehungry.Theygointogardensandeatfruitfromtrees.Theyevengointohousesandtakefoodfromcupboardsandfridges!Theyarebigandstronganimals,sotheycanscarepeople.Butthecitycanbedangerousforbaboonstoo.Sometimes,carsandbuseskillbaboonsinaccidents.People’sfoodisverybadforthebaboons’teethbecauseithasalotofsugar.Peopleincitiesneedanimalsbecausenatureisgoodforourbusybrains.Ifwewanttomakeourcityagoodplaceforwildanimalstolivein,weneedtomakesafewaysforthemtotravelaroundthecity.41．PigssometimescomeintoBerlin______.A．toplaywithpeopleB．toeatflowersandplantsC．tohavefuninparksandgardensD．tohelppeoplecarryfoodandwater42．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scare”inParagraph3mean?A．Tomake...feelafraid.B．Tomake...feelsafe.C．Tokeep...relaxed.D．Tokeep...excited.43．Paragraph3mainlytalksabout______.A．thedangerousanimalsincitiesB．whycitiesaredangerousplacesforanimalsC．whypeople’sfoodisbadforanimalsD．theconflictsbetweenpeopleandwildlife44．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Thewriterdoesn’twantanimalstoentercities.B．Thewritermaydiscusshowtomakecitiessafeforanimalstoliveinlater.C．Thewriterthinksitisnotpossibleforanimalstoliveincitiessafely.D．Thewriterthinksthatpeopleshouldn’tgiveanimalsfood.45．Wherecanwefindthisarticle?A．Inasportsnewspaper.B．Inabookaboutsnacks.C．Inamagazineforanimallovers.D．InaHistorytextbook.(D)Treescleantheair,soilandwater,makingtheEarthabetterplaceforustolivein.Everyoneshouldtrytheirbesttoprotecttrees.First,trytosavetreesintheareawhereyoulive.Generally,large,oldtreescanbetterhelpimprove(改善)theenvironmentthansmall,youngtrees.That’swhyit’simportanttosaveasmanyoldertreesaspossible.Whenyouseeatreegettingcutdown,trytofindoutwhy.Sometimestreesaredestroyedordiseased,sotheyneedtobecutdown.Otherwise.It’sstillpossibletosavethetree.Plantingenoughnewtreescanalsohelp.Youshouldplanttreesthatarenativetoyourareasothattheycangrowbigenougheasilytocleantheairandwater.Second,changeyourlivinghabits.Peoplecutdownmillionsoftreeseachyeartokeepthepaperindustrygoing,sousingfewerpaperproductsinyourdailylifecanhelpsavetrees.Forexample,useclothtowelsinsteadofpapertowels.Ifyoumustusepaperproducts,alwaysbuytherecycledones.Eatinglessbeefcanalsohelpprotecttrees.Itmayseemstrangetomostpeople,butyoushouldknowthatpeoplearecuttingdownrainforesttreessothatpeoplecanhavelandtokeepmorecattle.46．Wecanknowthattreesare______fromParagraphI.A.beautifulB.dangerousC.importantD.unusual47．Whyisitimportanttosaveasmanyoldertreesaspossible?A.Becausetheylookbetterthansmallyoungtrees.B.Becausetheycanhelppeoplemakemoremoney.C.Becausetheycandobetterinimprovingtheenvironment.D.Becausetheymakecleaneroxygen.48．Whenyouseesomeonecuttingdownatree,youshould______.A.stophimassoonaspossibleB.trytofindoutwhyheiscuttingdownthetreeC.trytohelphimD.makeaplantoplantanewtree49．Ifyouwanttohelpsavetrees,youshouldtryto______indailylife.A．eatlessmeat B．usepaperbagsC．eatmorebeef D．useclothtowels50．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WaysB.TreesinourdailylivesC.Changinghabitshelpssavetre