河北省邯郸市新马头镇中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

河北省邯郸市新马头镇中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heinsistedthatallthework_______withinaweek.A.mustbe

B.shouldfinish

C.befinished

D.wouldbefinished参考答案：C2.Thelocalgovernmentannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol________toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbeallowed B.hadtheresidentsbeenallowedC.wouldtheresidentsbeallowed D.theresidentshadbeenallowed参考答案：C3.Canyoumakealistoftheuse_____thenewequipment?A.ofwhichwemake

B.wemakeitof

C.wemakeof

D.forustomake参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你能把我们使用新设备的情况列个清单吗?固定词组：makeuseof“使用”；此处theuse是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作make的宾语，作宾语可以省略，故选C。4.---Bruce,Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.

---_____________A.Ipractiseeveryday B.ThankyouverymuchC.No,Idon’tthinkso D.Well,it’snotgoodenough参考答案：B略5.Icouldhavetoldthewholestorytoyouifyouhadn’t______sooften.A.brokenout

B.brokenin

C.brokenup

D.brokeninto参考答案：B6.Thismachine________.Ithasn’tworkedforyears.A．didn’twork

B．wasn’tworkingC．doesn’twork

D．isn’tworking参考答案：C考查一般现在时。句意为：这台机器不运转了。它已经好几年没有运转了。此处要用一般现在时表示机器现在的状况。7.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.

A.which

B.who

C.where

D.what参考答案：B8.—Thereisgrowing_____abouthouseprices.—Don’tworry!Somethinghasbeendone.A.power

B.item

C.series

D.concern参考答案：D9.They____andjumpedwithjoywhentheyheardthegoodnews.A.cheeredup

B.gaveout

C.tookoff

D.brokedown参考答案：A句意：当他们听到好消息时高兴得跳了起来。cheerup使高兴；giveout分发，发表，用尽；takeoff起飞；breakdown分解，发生故障。故选A项。10.Soonhiswarmsmileputme_______，andwespentthenexttwohourstalkingfreely.A.atdusk

B.atpresentC.withease

D.atease参考答案：D11.Thedictionaryaswellasthegrammarbooksthat________bookmarksinthem________Jane.A.has;belongto

B.have;belongstoC.have;isbelongedto

D.has;arebelongedto参考答案：A考查主谓一致及belongto。句意:：字典和有书签的语法书是属于Jane的。第一空处是由that引导的定语从句，其先行词为为books，故谓语动词要用复数形式。第二空处应为整个句子的谓语，其单复数形式应与aswellas前面的主语保持一致，又因belongto无被动结构，故选A。12.Therewassomuchnoiseproducedbythemachineoutsidethattheprofessorhadto______hisvoicesothatitwouldnot________.

A.rise;bedrowned

B.lift;drown

C.increase;drown

D.raise;bedrowned参考答案：D略13.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape______.A.generally

B.fluently

C.frequently

D.gradually参考答案：C14.Inordernottolettheothershearwhathesaid,he________thenewstome.

A.shouted

B.told

C.whispered

D.said参考答案：C解析：为了不让别人听到，只好“小声把消息告诉了我”，所以用whisper，指“耳语；低声说”。其他选项不合句意。15.Heaskedme________withme.

A.whatthematteris

B.whatthematerwas

C.what’sthematter

D.whatwasthematter参考答案：D16.Whenhewastryingto

thebank,thethiefwascaughtonthespot.A.breakin

B.breakintoC.breakdown

D.breakup参考答案：BA.breakin插话，闯入，开始工作；B.breakinto突然闯入，打断；C.breakdown失败，损坏，抛锚；D.breakup散会，解体，放学。句意：当小偷正试着闯入银行时，他当场被抓住了。故选B。二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ithinkthatsleepingisthemostwonderfulthingintheworld.While36Idonothing,butclosemyeyes,leavingallmyworkbehind.Infact,I__37_getupearlynearlyeverymorning.Myclassesbeginat8:00,buttheteacherasksustoarrivebefore7:15sowehave

38

timetopreparefortheclass.Ifyouare39

,you’llloseonepoint.Andwhenyoureach1040

,parents’visittoschoolwillbeamust.ThoughIthinkit’s

41

,Istilldon’twanttoloseanypoints.Onemorning,myalarmclock

42

.Iwokeupwitha43

andfoundthatitwasalready7:00.Whatwasworse.Ilostsixpointsina

44,thatistosay,Iwaslateeverydaythatweek.Myteachersaidthathe45

metobelate.Myfriendsjokedthatmy46

wascomingsoon.Ifinally

47

todosomething.Iboughtanew48

.Itsingssongsontime,

49

Ishutitdown.It’sperfectforalazycatlikeme.ThefirsttimeI

50

itIsuccessfullygotupat6:00thenextmorning.Proudof

51

,Itookadeepbreathandfoundthattheearlymorningairissurprisingly

52_.Ididsomereading,findingthatEnglishisreallybeautiful.Ihadn’trealized__53

thatthemorningissowonderful.“Lifeis54

aboxofchocolates.Youneverknowwhatyou’regoingtoget.”JustasForrestGumpsaid,sometimesweshouldbreakour

55.Youmayfindthatanewwaycanchangethingsforthebetter.36.A.tired

B.asleep

C.silent

D.awake37.A.shall

B.can

C.usedto

D.haveto38.A.enough

B.no

C.Many

D.any39.A.lazy

B.sleepy

C.late

D.noisy40.A.times

B.points

C.days

D.classes41.A.surprising

B.impossible

C.interesting

D.boring42.A.failed

B.lied

C.sounded

D.disappeared43.A.jump

B.thought

C.start

D.dream44.A.class

B.day

C.week

D.month45.A.believed

B.expected

C.advised

D.hoped46.A.exam

B.mistake

C.duty

D.day

47.A.decided

B.wanted

C.offered

D.tried48.A.alarmclock

B.schoolbag

C.watch

D.bike49.A.asif

B.if

C.evenif

D.onlyif50.A.had

B.used

C.watched

D.bought51.A.itself

B.them

C.myself

D.us52.A.cool

B.warm

C.comfortable

D.fresh53.A.after

B.yet

C.ago

D.before54.A.as

B.like

C.from

D.with55.A.rules

B.ideas

C.habits

D.dreams参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.AustinChildren’sMuseumThis7,000-square-footmuseumfocusesonentertainingandeducatingchildrenuptoage9.InitsGlobalCityExhibit（展览）,childrencangoshopping,orderlunchatarestaurant,pretendthatthey’redoctorsorworkers,andmore.Inotherfunexhibits,theylearnaboutAustin'shistory,exploretheworldofwater,andexperiencelifeonalargeTexasfarm.Opentime：FromTuesdaytoSaturday,10：00a.m.~5：00p.m.

OnSunday,12：00a.m.~5：00p.m.Address：201ColoradoSt,Austin,Texas78701Phone：512-4722499BrooklynChildren’sMuseumFoundedin1899,itistheworld’soldestchildren’smuseum,famousfordifferentexhibitsandspecialevents.TheMysteryofThingsteacheschildrenaboutculturalandscientificobjectsandMusicMixwelcomesyoungperformers.Opentime：FromWednesdaytoFriday,2：00p.m.~5：00p.m.

OnSaturdayandSunday,10：00a.m.~5：00p.m.Address：145BrooklynAve,Brooklyn,NewYork1213Phone：718-7354400Children’sDiscoveryMuseumThismuseum’sexhibitsexploretheconnectionsbetweenthenaturalandthecreatedworlds,andpeopleofdifferentculturesandtimes.Opentime：FromMondaytoSaturday,10：00a.m.~5：00p.m.

OnSunday,fromnoon.Closedonholidays.Address：180WozWay,GuadalupeRiverPark,SanJose,California95110Phone：408-2985437Children’sMuseumofIndianapolisThismuseumisthelargestofitskind.Exhibitscoverscience,culture,space,historyandexplorations.Thelargestgallery（画廊）,theCenterforExploration,isdesignedforages12andup.Opentime：FromTuesdaytoSunday,10：00a.m.~5：00p.m.

ClosedonThanksgivingDayandDecember25.Address：300NMeridianSt,Indianapolis,Indiana46208Phone：317-334332256.Ifyouwanttoseepeopleofdifferentculturesandtimes,youshouldvisitthemuseumin______.

A.Texas

B.NewYork

C.California

D.Indiana57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTexhibitedinChildren’sMuseumofIndianapolis?A.Culture.

B.History.

C.Explorations.

D.Specialevents.58.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto______.A.askgrown-upstovisitmuseumsB.introducesomeexhibitsandmuseumstoforeignersC.comparesomemuseumsanddecidewhichoneisthebestD.introducesomemuseumsandencourageparentstovisitthemwiththeirchildren参考答案：CDD19.Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.

Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Youhavetobewiththeminbothgoodandbadtimes.Inreturn,theywillbethereforyou.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriend?Listen.Listenwhentheyaretalking.Keepeyecontact.Don'tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesyou'renotrequiredtohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem.Ifyourfriendsareeverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon'tbecometheirslave(奴隶).Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesastheymayforgettotakeone.

Haveafewextradollarsinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem.Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandbakingthingsareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriendwhentheyareinhardtimes.

MarilynMonroeoncesaid,

"I'mselfish,

impatient(急躁的)andalittleinsecure.

Imakemistakes,andIamoutofcontrolandattimeshardtodealwith.Butifyoucan'thandlemeatmyworst,thenyousurelydon'tdeserve(值得)meatmybest."Alwaysrememberthis!

Ifyoudon'twanttodealwithyourfriendswhenthey'redepressed,thenyoudon'tdeservetobewiththemduringthosepartieswhereyouhaveagoodtime!Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.

Goshopping,goforanicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Maketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Thesearethethingsyou'llrememberonceyou'realllonggraduatedwhenlookingbackonyourlife!32.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_

.A.wemustbecarefulwhenwechooseourfriendsB.friendsshouldsharehappinessaswellasproblemsC.keepinglongfriendshipisnoteasyD.everyonecanbeagoodfriend33.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymean?A.Youshouldhelpyourfrien