江西省吉安市三湖中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析

江西省吉安市三湖中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedooropensandthere____.A.entertheteacherofEnglishandheadteacherB.enterstheteacherofEnglishandheadteacherC.doestheteacherofEnglishandheadteacherD.theteacherofEnglishandheadteacherenter参考答案：B31.Theordercame_______thesoldiers_______thesmallvillagethenextmorning.A.that;hadtoleave

B./;mustleaveC.that;shouldleave

D.when;shouldleave

参考答案：C略3.Accordingtothepolice,themancalled“Tuhao”_______tobeaprofessionalcheatinbusiness.A.workedout

B.madeout

C.figuredout

D.turnedout参考答案：D4.----HowmuchdoIoweyouforlunch?----______.It’snothing.

A.You’rewelcome

B.Forgetit

C.Withpleasure

D.That’sright参考答案：B5.Thetemperaturehasrisen___morethan20degreescentigrade．Itisquitehot___JanuaryinJiangxi． A．to;for

B．at;to

C．at;in

D．to;on参考答案：A6.Itcan’tbea（n）_______thatfourjewelrystoreswererobbedinonenight．

A．accident

B．incident

C．chance

D．coincidence参考答案：D7.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep_____hismothertellshimastory.A.or

B.unless

C.but

D.whether参考答案：B8.Parentshavetobeabletotobe

,togowiththeirkids,andalsogivethemtheroomtogrow. A.flexible

B.strict

C.responsible

D.careful参考答案：A9.Everycamerawesellinourshopcomeswithatwo-year_______.A.guarantee

B.safety

C.evaluation

D.instruction参考答案：A10.TheplanforXionganNewArea

officiallyonApril1,2017.A.announced

B.wasannouncedC.announces

D.isannounced参考答案：B考查时态与被动语态。句意：设立雄安新区的计划在2017年4月1日被官方宣布。计划是被官方宣布，故用被动语态；动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。11.Itismorethanhalfacentury____mygrandparentsgotmarried.

A.when

B.that

C.since

D.while参考答案：C12.Teens____newshoessometimesleavetheiroldonesbehind,manyof____arestillingoodcondition.A.beingbought;whoB.buying;whichC.bought;whomD.tobebought;them参考答案：B13.---OurcompanywillorganizeatriptoHongkongnextmonth.I______mymotherthere.---I’ratheryou________.Afterallshehasjustrecoveredfromherillnessandshestillfeelsweak..A.willtake;won’t B.amtaking;don’tC.willtake;didn’t D.amtaking;didn’t参考答案：D14.MedicalstafffledasflamesandsmokefilledanIndianhospital,_____theirpatientstoafire,whichkilled89people.

A.abandoned

B.havingabandoned

C.toabandon

D.abandoning参考答案：D略15.Sam

someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit．

A．broughtup

B．lookedup

C．pickedup

D．setup参考答案：C16.Tomalwaysdidwellatschool_________havingtodoparttimejobs.A.inspiteof

B.regardlessof

C.onaccountof

D.incaseof参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Withhisleglameandhisteethuneven,aboythoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworld.Heseldomplayedwithhisclassmates,andwhenaskedtoanswerquestions,healways36

hisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,hisfatherbroughthomesomesaplings(树苗).37

ofhischildrenwouldplantasaplingandhepromised,“Whoevergrowshissaplingbestshallgetagift.”Theboycertainlywantedtogetthegift.Butseeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,he38

anidea:hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Sowateringitonceortwice,henever39

it.Severaldayslater,hewassurprisedtofinditdidn'tdie,butgrewsomanyfresh40

.Comparedwiththoseofhisbrothersandsisters,hisappearedgreener.Hisfatherkepthis

41

，boughttheboyagiftandsaidhewouldbecomeanoutstanding42

aftergrowingup.Fromthenon,theboyslowlybecameoptimisticandconfident.Oneevening,hesuddenly

43

hisbiologyteacheroncesaidthatplantsgenerallygrowatnight.Whynotgotoseethetree?Whenhecametothecourtyard,hefoundhisfatherworkingnearthetree!Instantlyhe

44

：Fatherhadbeensecretlywateringhistree!Hereturnedtohisroom,tears45

inhiseyes.Decadespassed.Theboydidn'tbecomeabotanist.46

,hebecametheU．S.President.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.47

isthebestnourishment(滋养品)oflife.Eventhoughitisjustabucketofwater,itcanmakethetreeoflifegrowwell!36．A.held

B．raised

C．lowered

D．covered37．A.Both

B．None

C．One

D．Each38．A.caredfor

B．gotridof

C．hitupon

D．puton39．A.appealedto

B．attendedto

C．adaptedto

D．turnedto40．A.roots

B．leaves

C．branches

D．seeds41．A.word

B．balance

C．agreement

D．opinion42．A.teacher

B．gardener

C．president

D．botanist43．A.believed

B．recalled

C．repeated

D．knew44．A.remembered

B．understood

C．wondered

D．admitted45．A.welling

B．falling

C．dropping

D．crying46．A.Therefore

B．Besides

C．Moreover

D．Instead47．A.Love

B．Water

C．Disability

D．Father

参考答案：36-40CDCBB

41-45ADBBA

46-47DA三、阅读理解18.Burnrateisthespeedatwhichastartupbusinessconsumesmoney.Myratewas$75,000amonth.Fourmonthsaftermycompanywassetup,Ihadonlyaquarterofthestartingcapitalleftinthebank.Lookingforguidance,Iwenttotalktomyfriend,ArthurWalworthaboutmynewventure.“Timesofgreatchangealwaysbringouttherisk-takers,”hesaid.“Andtheyleavewinnersandlosers.MygrandfatherinvestedalotofmoneyinaprojectofThomasEdison’sthatendedupinfailure.”IwaslostinthoughtatthenotionofaThomasEdison’sprojectendinginfailure.Damn.Itcouldhappentoanybody!Imustcontinue.AtthattimeCD-ROMsaleshadbombed,soinvestorswerefleeingfromthefield.Ididn’tturnawayfrommineentirely,butinsteadlinkedittotheInternet.Myplanwastoofferconsumersdescriptionsofhome-designproductsbyusingaspecialsoftwareandletthemmodifythedesigns.Thenwecanenablethemtogetonlineprofessionalandconstructionalhelptohavetheirhousesbuilt,decoratedandfurnishedaccordingtotheirownchoice.TorealizemyplanIneededinvestors,soIcontinuedtomeetregularlywithventurecapitalists.OnesaidIhadagreatidea.ButIneededtotestit.Getthemoneysomewhere.TogetthismoneyfromaVCisgoingtocostmywifeandmychildren!Heturneddownmyrequest.Wife?Children?Ibarelyrememberedthem.Iwasworkingnonstop—strugglingtoturnthekeyinthelock,tofindtherightwayahead.Thepressurewasterrible.Itwasjustatthistimethatmyparentsandsisterssteppedup.Twohundredthousanddollars.Alotofmoneytothem,investedinthiscrazysonandbrotherwithoutamoment’shesitation.DadandMomhaddrivenoutfromChicagoandseenthepassioninmylittleofficeandthetroubleathome.Withtheirhelpmycompanysurvivedandhasbeenprosperingeversince.51.Whentheauthor’scompanystartedoperation,hehad_______.A.$450,000

B.$400,000

$350,000

$300,00052.Arthurimpliesthattostartabusinessintimesofchange,peoplehaveto_______.

A.relyonfamouspeopleallthetime

B.investasmuchmoneyaspossibleC.facetherisksofpossiblefailure

D.thinkaboutnothingbutsuccess53.Theauthor’scompanywasengagedin______.A.furnituredesignandproduction

B.onlinehome-designserviceC.traditionalhomedesigning

D.homedecorationbusiness54.Facedwithaveryunfavorablemarketsituation,theauthordecided______.A.toimprovehisservice

B.tostartanewbusinessC.towithdrawhismoney

D.toreducehisinvestment55.Itisimpliedthatventurecapitalisoften______.A.risky

B.timely

C.secure

D.abundant

参考答案：

51-55BCBAA

19.AnAfrican-AmericanmannamedJohnHenrywastheheroofformerslavesandthepeoplewhobuilttherailroadsintheUSinthe19thcentury.JohnHenrywasbornaslave.Hewasknownforhisstrength.ManypeoplesayherepresentsthespiritofgrowthinAmericaduringthatperiod.JohnHenrygrewupinaworldthatdidnotletchildrenstaychildrenforlong.Beforehewassixyearsold,hewascarryingstonesforworkersbuildinganearbyrailroad.BythetimeJohnHenrywasayoungman,hewasoneofthebestrailroadworkersinthecountry.JohnHenrywasaskedtoleadworkersonahardproject,creatingatunnelthroughamountain.Theprojectrequiredabout1,000laborersandlastedthreeyears.Hundredsofmenbecamesickasaresultofthehotweatherandtiredness.JohnHenrywasthestrongestandfastestman.Concernedhisfriendsmightlosetheirjobs,hepickeduptheirhammersandbegandoingtheirwork.Heworkeddayandnight,rarelystoppingtohavearest.Oneday,asalesmancametotheworkareawithanewdrillingmachinepoweredbysteam.Hesaiditcoulddrillholesfasterthantwelvemenworkingtogether.JohnHenrylookedatthemachineandsawimagesofthefuture.HesawmachinestakingtheplaceofAmerica’sbestlaborers.Hesawhimselfandhisfriendsunemployedandsandingbyaroad,askingforfood.Hedecidedhewouldneverletthemachinetaketheirjobs.Therefore,acompetitionbetweenamanandamachinebegan.Atfirst,thesteam-powereddrillworkedtwicefaster.Then,JohnHenrystartedworkingwithahammerineachhand.Heworkedfasterandfaster.Peopl