河北省邯郸市郎卜乡中学高二英语期末试题含解析

河北省邯郸市郎卜乡中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Owenwouldn’teatanything___________hecookedithimself.

A.until

B.since

C.unless

D.while参考答案：C2.Sometreesandflowersthatusedtogrowinthesouth________inthecoldweatherinthenorth.A.arenotusedtogrow

B.usednottogrowC.arenotusedforgrowing

D.arenotusedtogrowing参考答案：D3.Duringthesummervocationwewentbacktotheschool_____topayavisittoourteachersthoughitwas____hot.A.especially;inparticular

B.specially;especiallyC.special;especial

D.particularly;specially参考答案：B略4.-----Idon’tthinksheisanelegantactress.

------Icouldn’tagreemore.Imean__________.

A.youmayberight

B.Iagreely

C.I’mafraidIdon’tagree.

D.that’snotthepoint参考答案：B5.______alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,anoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.Driving

B.WhenIwasdrivingC.Havingdriven

D.Iwasdriving参考答案：B6.—IamsorryIspentsomuchmoney,Dad.—Iwishyou__________so.A．hadn’tdone

B．haven’tdone

C．didn’tdo

D．wouldn’tdo参考答案：A7.ThesuccessofShenzhou-Xspacecraft

thattheChinesepeoplehavetakenthehistoricstepintheadvanceofclimbinguptothepeakoftheworld’sscienceandtechnology.A.suggests

B.marksC.identifies

D.states参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。A.suggests表明；B.marks标志；C.identifies识别，确定；D.states陈述。句意：神舟十号飞船的成功，标志着中国人民在攀登世界科技高峰的道路上迈出了历史性的一步。句子用一般现在时态，主语是ThesuccessofShenzhou-Xspacecraft，是单数第三人称形式，结合句意可知答案为B。8.Thewholebook_____12units,_____twomainlyrevisions.

A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;including参考答案：A9.Manyparentscomplainthatchildren

theTVhopelessly.

A.arebecomingaddictedwith

B.havebecomeaddictedto

C.havebecomeaddictedwith

D.haveaddictedto参考答案：B略10.---MayIcheckinnow?

----Sorry,sir!Butthere’snotanyroom___________inourhotel.

A.useful B.convenient C.valuable D.available参考答案：D略11.Itwassucha________winterthatmanyfruittreeswere________todeath.A.freezing;frozen

B.frozen;freezing

C.freezing;freezing

D.frozen;frozen参考答案：A12.It’snecessaryforyouto_____atleastanhoureachdaytolearnthenewvocabulary.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setaside

D.setdown参考答案：C13.____feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A.One B.This C.It D.That参考答案：C14.

Heaccidentally_______thathehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.

A.letout

B.tookcare

C.madesure

D.madeout参考答案：A15.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision______atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade

B.beingmade

C.made

D.havingbeenmade参考答案：A16.WhatIadvisedwasthathe_______physicalexerciseearlyinthemorning.A.woulddo

B.haddone

C.do

D.did

参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Lastyear,myfriendandIwenttoanearbytowntoattendawedding.Afterthereception(招待会),wewere__21___forabustogobackhome.Itwasnineo'clockatnight,andalthoughmanybuses___22__,nonestopped.Wewaitedforonehourandweregetting___23__.Wecouldn’tstaythereforallthe___24__becauseitwasaweekday,andwebothneededto___25__thenextday.Itwasalmost10p.m.whenafamilywhohad___26__thesameweddingpassedbyintheircar.Probably___27__thatwewerewaitingforsome___28__oftransport,theystoppedandgaveusalift.Iwas___29__bytheirkindness,andIexpressedmyfeelingofbeing__30___tothem.Whenwereachedourtown,thefamily___31__usatthenearestplacewherewecouldcatchasharedtaxitogetbacktotheplacewherewehad__32___ourbike.Onthe___33__,amanstoppedthetaxi.The___34__sawhisclothesandaskedhimwhetherhehadmoneytopaythe___35__.Theman___36__hisheadandsaid,"No."Whenhearingthis,thedriver___37__totakehim.Irememberedmyownexperienceafewminutesearlier,andItoldthedriverto__38___himtositwithusandIwouldpayhisfare.Whata(n)__39___chancetopassonthefamily'sactofkindness!Thatnight,Ifeltalightnessinmyheart,andIwenttosleep__40___,filledwithjoyaboutwhatIhaddone.Ihopethiskindnesscancontinueallovertheworldwithyourhelp!21．A.visiting B.expecting C.waiting D.guessing22．A.emptied

B.gathered

C.promised

D.passed23．A.hopeless

B.embarrassed

C.asleep

D.dangerous24．A.noon

B.morning

C.night

D.afternoon25．A.appear

B.stay

C.rest

D.work26．A.joined

B.attended

C.held

D.observed27．A.hoping

B.realizing

C.remembering

D.insisting28．A.means

B.changes

C.ideas

D.choices29．A.surprised

B.terrified

C.beaten

D.moved30．A.stressful

B.kind

C.thankful

D.lucky31．A.stopped

B.dropped

C.threw

D.helped32．A.parked

B.repaired

C.bought

D.changed33．A.average

B.increase

C.run

D.way34．A.passenger

B.driver

C.owner

D.policeman35．A.price

B.dinner

C.fare

D.visit36．A.shook

B.nodded

C.raised

D.hid37．A.offered

B.refused

C.ordered

D.planned38．A.advise

B.forbid

C.encourage

D.allow39．A.immediate

B.terrible

C.lucky

D.funny40．A.sadly

B.nervously

C.happily

D.curiously参考答案：21-25.CDACD

26-30.BBADC

31-35.BADBC

36-40.ABDAC本文讲述了作者和朋友在参加婚礼后，等了1个多小时也没有来车，后来一位好心人主动把我们送到镇子里的一个出租车停靠点，作者很感动。很快作者又主动让一位没有带钱的人和作者一同乘车回家，将前面那位好心人的爱心传递给另外一个人。21．C考查动词。A.visiting访问；B.expecting期待；C.waiting等待；D.guessing猜想。根据语境是等车回家，waitforabus，故选C。22．D考查动词。A.emptied腾空；B.gathered聚集；C.promised承诺；D.passed路过。根据although和nonestopped，可知这些车只是路过，故选D。23．A考查形容词。A.hopeless无望的；B.embarrassed尴尬的；C.asleep睡着的；D.dangerous危险的。根据前文waitedforonehour可知，等得太久了，不抱希望了，故选A。24．C考查上下文联系。A.noon中午；B.morning早上；C.night夜晚；D.afternoon下午。根据前文Itwasnineo'clockatnight，可知是晚上，故选C。25．D考查动词。A.appear出现；B.stay停留；C.rest休息；D.work工作。根据前文itwasaweekday，可知第二天需要工作，故选D。26．B考查动词。A.joined参加；B.attended出席；C.held举行；D.observed观察。根据第一句中attendawedding可知，是出席婚礼，故选B。27．B考查动词。A.hoping希望；B.realizing意识到；C.remembering记起；D.insisting坚持。他们意识到我们是在等车，故选B。28．A考查名词。A.means方式；B.changes变化；C.ideas主意；D.choices选择。他们意识到我们是在等一些交通方式（即车），故选A。29．D考查动词。A.surprised吃惊；B.terrified害怕；C.beaten打击；D.moved感动。根据上文，晚上等了一个小时没有车，而他们停下来让我们搭顺风车，故我应该是很感动，故选D。30．C考查形容词。A.stressful有压力的；B.kind善良的；C.thankful感激的；D.lucky幸运的。前面提到我很感动，故我是表达了对他们的感激之情，故选C。31．B考查动词。A.stopped停下；B.dropped放下；C.threw扔下；D.helped帮助。到了我们的镇子，他们把我们放下，故选B。32．A考查动词。A.parked停放；B.repaired修理；C.bought买；D.changed改变。我们把自行车停放在了那里，故选A。33．D考查名词。A.average街道；B.increase增长；C.run跑；D.way路上。ontheway在路上，故选D。34．B考查上下文联系。A.passenger；B.driver；C.owner；D.policeman。根据amanstoppedthetaxi可知，是司机在与他对话，故选B。35．C考查名词。A.price价格；B.dinner晚餐；C.fare费用；D.visit访问。根据amanstoppedthetaxi可知，是要付打车的费用，故选C。36．A考查动词。A.shook摇；B.nodded点（头）；C.raised抬起；D.hid打。根据后面said,"No."，可知是否定，故选A。37．B考查动词。A.offered提供；B.refused拒绝；C.ordered点餐；D.planned计划。根据后面Iwouldpayhisfare可知，因为那个人没钱，司机拒载，故选B。38．D考查动词。A.advise建议；B.forbid禁止；C.encourage鼓励；D.allow允许。根据后面Iwouldpayhisfare可知，是请求司机让他乘车，故选D。39．A考查形容词。A.immediate突发的；B.terrible恐怖的；C.lucky幸运地；D.funny有趣的。别人帮助她和她帮助别人都在这一晚，可知是突发的，故选A。40．C考查副词。A.sadly悲伤的；B.nervously紧张的；C.happily高兴的；D.curiously好奇的。根据前面的叙述可知，作者一定睡得很开心，故选C。三、阅读理解18.TipsbeforeTravelingInternationallyIfthisisyourfirsttimetravelingabroad,ormaybeyoujustneedarefresher.Here'salistoftipsyoushoulddoorbringbeforeyourtrip.·

Check-inwithyourdoctorandinsurancecarrier.

Doublecheckandmakesurethatyouhaveallofthepropervaccinationsandthatyouhaverenewedallessentialprescriptions(处方).Also,askyourmedicalinsuranceproviderifyourpolicyappliesoverseasforemergencies.Ifitdoesn’t,andyouwanttoaddextracoverage(覆盖范围),considersupplementalinsurance.·

Bringcopiesofyourpassport.

Ifyourpassportgetsstolenorlost,youwanttobesurethatyoucanstillgetbackintothecountry,orbeabletoproveyourcitizenship.·

Lookupthemonetary

conversion（兑换）

beforeyougo.

FindingoutthatoneDanishKroneisequaltojust19cents…badsurprise.Makesureyoudoyourmathbeforeyoutraveltogetasenseofwheretheconversionrateisat.·

Alwayshavelocalcash.

Noteveryplacetakescreditcards.Especiallyimportantplacesliketrainsorbuses.·

Buyticketsnowforplacesyouknowyouwanttovisitorsee.

Bybuyinginadvanceyou’llbeabletoskipmorelines,andgetagoodbargain.·

Researcheventsgoingonwhileyou’rethere.

Thiswillhelpyoumakesurethatyou’renotmissingtheeventsgoingoninthecity.Funthingslikefestivals,ceremoniesandnaturalevents.Alsobesuretoresearchasafewnationaldishestotry.Youdon’twanttoleavethecountrywithoutexperiencingwhatit’sknownfor.·

Bringachargeradapter.

Countrieshavedifferentsizeplugsandvoltage(电压).SoifyouwanttouseyouriPod,makesureyoucanchargeit.·

Tocheckabagornottocheckbag.

Eachairlinehasitsownsetofguidelinesastohowmanybagscanbecheckedorcarriedonforfree.Makesuretolookupwhatyourairline’srulesaretoavoidanyextrafees.28.Fromthefirsttip,weknowthat________.A.yourmedicalinsurancecoversallyourhealthissueswhereveryoutravel

B.youhavetobringallkindsofvaccinesinyourluggagewhengoingabroad

C.onceyougetyourprescriptionfromthedoctor,youcanuseitforalifetime

D.youshouldgetyourselfexaminedbyadoctorbeforegoingtoanothercountry

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“DanishKrone”referto?A.Aperson’sname.

B.Aforeigncity.

C.Aforeigncurrency.

D.Aforeigncountry.30.Whenyoutravelabroad,youmayfindthat________.A.youcanuseacreditcardtopayforeverythingB.youcannotchargeyouriPodinaforeigncountryC.youdon’thavetowaitinlineifyoubuytheticketaheadoftime

D.youcancarryasmuchluggageasyoulikeforfreewhentravellingbyair

31.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inabookreview. B.Inatravelguidebook.C.Onasocialnetworksite. D.Inanadvertisementofatravelagency.参考答案：DCCB28．D推理判断题。根据文中的“askyourmedicalinsuranceproviderifyourpolicyappliesoverseasforemergencies.Ifitdoesn’t,andyouwanttoaddextracoverage(覆盖范围)”可知A选项并不正确；根据文中的“allofthepropervaccinations”可知并不需要带上所有的疫苗，故B选项错误；根据文中的“Doublecheckandmakesurethatyouhaveallofthepropervaccinationsandthatyouhaverenewedallessentialprescriptions(处方)”可知处方是要进行更新的，并不是用一辈子。故C选项错误。因此正确答案为D。29．C词义猜测题。根据文中的“oneDanishKroneisequaltojust19cents”可知一个“DanishKrone”相当于19美分，故“DanishKrone”应是一种货币单位。所以选C。30．C根据文中的“Noteveryplacetakescreditcards”可知A选项错误；根据文中“Bringachargeradapter”这部分内容可知如果要用iPod就要带上电源适配器，并不是说iPod在外国充不了电，故B选项错误；根据文中的“Eachairlinehasitsownsetofguidelinesastohowmanybagscanbecheckedorcarriedonforfree”可知坐飞机时并不是带多少行李都免费，故D项错误。所以正确答案为C。31．B主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了出国旅行的一些小贴士。所以它应该是旅行指南中的一篇短文。故选B。【备注】这是一篇出国旅行小贴士。

19.TheChicagoFineChocolateShowtookplaceinNovember.Pastrychefs(面包师)fromaroundthecountryhandedoutsamplesoftheirverybestwork.ChefScottGreen,achocolatesculptor,impressedtheattendeesattheshow.Notonlydidhebringhisworkforalltosee，buthealsomadechocolatesculpturesrightthenandthere.GreentalkedtoTFKabouthisjobasachocolatesculptor.Heexplainedthathethinksofhimselfasanartistwhojusthappenstoworkwithchocolateratherthanwoodorstone.“Ihivebeenaroundchocolatesolongthatitisn’tchocolateanymore,”hesaid.Tolearnmoreaboutthejobofachocolatesculptor,readon.TFK:Whatwasthehardestthingthatyouhaveevercarved,andwhatwasitmadeof?GREEN:In2017,IdidtheU.S.PastryChampionship,andIhadtocarveftcastleoutofwhitechocolateforthecompetition.Ididn’thavealotofexperience,andwhitechocolateishardtocarve.ThatwasthehardestthingIhaveevercarved.TFK:Howlongdoesittaketomakeanaveragesculpture?GREEN:Forme,ittakesacoupleofdays.Mostofthattimeisgettingallthepiecesready.Theeasiestpartisgluingitalltogether.Chocolateisusedforglue.Itholdstogetherverywell.TFK:Howmuchchocolatedoyouusepersculpture?GREEN:Itdependsonthesculpture.Forashowpiece,Imaybeuse20to60poundsofchocolate.Youhavetobereallystrongtoliftit.Ialwaysaskforhelp.TFK:Isiteasiertoworkwithsugarorchocolate?GREEN:Theyareverydifferent.Generallyspeaking,itiseasiertoworkwithchocolate.Chocolatelikesbeingpouredintomolds(模具),anditsetsatroomtemperature.Sugarismuchmorefragile.Itisveryhotwhenyouworkwithitandnotaseasy.4.Accordingtothepassage,ChefScottGreen_________.A.wasgoodatmakingchocolateB.madesculptureswithstoneorwoodC.didn’tbringhisworkattheshowD.madesculpturesattheshow5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Chocolateisverydelicious.B.Greenhasbecometir