江苏省连云港市连云中学高三英语期末试题含解析

江苏省连云港市连云中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.HundredsofSwedishworkersaretrialingasix—hourworkingdayinthehopesthatitwill_____sickleaveandsavethecountrymoney.A.cutdown B.turndown C.pulldown D.castdown参考答案：A2.---Excuseme,hasthetrainfromBeijingarrivedyet?---________,youarethreequartersearlier.It'sonly9now.A.Unconsciously B.Instantly C.Absolutely D.Actually参考答案：D3.

ShethoughtIwaspraisingherson,_____asamatteroffact,Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehavioratschool.

A.while

B.therefore

C.which

D.sothat参考答案：A4.Somescientistsareseekingtoputanendtothepredictionfromsomepeople

theworldwouldcometoanendonDecember21,2012.A.that B.what C.as D.which参考答案：A33.Sofar,about40houseshavefallendownundertheweightofthesnow,with22people_____.

A.reportedinjured

B.reportedinjuring

C.reportinginjured

D.reportinginjuring参考答案：A略31.---Excuseme,Sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?

---Ofcourse.What’sit?---I____ifyoucouldtellmehowtofillouttheapplicationform?

A.waswondering

B.havewondered

C.wouldwonder

D.didwonder参考答案：A略7.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1．wander

A.blankB.zebra

C.quality

D.package2．shook

A.tooth

B.shoot

C.should

D.group3．realize

A.theatre

B.weather C.break

D.breath4．exact

A.expert

B.example C.excuse

D.extra5．washed

A.filled

B.recognized C.whispered

D.promised参考答案：1-5

CCABD8.Mary，______here--everybodyelse，staywhereyouare.A．come

B．comes

C．tocome

D．coming

参考答案：A句子种类Mary,comehere为祈使句。9.InmanystatesofAmerica,aneighbormay______youwithplayingyourradiotooloudly.A.charge

B.blame

C.punish

D.scold参考答案：A10.Knowingthemeaningofawordisonething;yetusingitbothgrammaticallyandcommunicativelyproperlyisquite______.A.much

B.many

C.little

D.another参考答案：D11.DirectorAngLeetoldtheNewYorkFilmFestivalaudiencefollowingthescreening_____LifeofPiwasextremelyhardtomake.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whether参考答案：B12.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.didIrealize

D.hadIrealized参考答案：C13.—Wouldyoupleaselendmesomemoney?—_______.Iwasnotbornwithasilverspooninmymouth.

A.Noproblem

B.Outofquestion

C.Withoutquestion

D.Noway参考答案：D考查交际用语。根据后句的“我不是生于富贵之家”可知，答案是否定的；故选noway“决不”；其余选项是“没问题”，与句意不符。14.Asaresultofthefoghazeweather,nowadaysmanypeoplearelongingtolive______theairisfresher．A．that B．whenC．where D．inwhich参考答案：C15.______Iamwillingtohelp，Idon’thavemuchtimeavailable．A．What

B．When

C．While

D．Where参考答案：C考察让步状语从句，while放在句首相当于although。16.–Areyoustillverybusy?

–Yes,I_________thereportforthemanageranditwon’ttakelong. A.amjustfinishing B.havejustfinished C.hadjustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Ifeltlikeagoodmotheronthatsummermorning.I’d

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upearly,madeapicniclunch,

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mythree-andfive-year-olddaughtersintothecar,drovetomyfriend’shouse,packedherandher

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intothecar,anddroveanhourandahalftotheshorewherewe

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ourpicnicclothonthesandsby10a.m.Soonthegirlsbeganrunning.About50yardsfromus,aman,maybe

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hislate50s,wasfishing.Thegirlsstoodnexttohimandwatchedwiththeirmouthsopen

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hecastthelines.Hesmiledatthem.Theyallranbacktousexceptmythree-year-oldDrew,who,

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,justseatedherselfnexttothewhitebucketwherethemanwas

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planningtoputthefishhecaught.However,suddenlya

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cametomymind.IsitdangerousforDrewtostaytherewiththestranger?Goodmomsshouldalsoteachdaughtersthattheworldisdangerous.Then,Iwatchedthemliketherewasahidden

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inthelifeguardchairfilmingthemanasAmerica’sMostWanted.Everyfewminutes,Ilookedtomyfive-year-oldtomakesureshehadn’tbeen

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outtosea,thenbacktoDrewtomakesuretherewasno

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betweenherandthestranger.WhenIlookedatDrewagain,shehadstarted

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withtheman.Shewasprobablytellinghimwherewelivedandhowherfatherwasawayon

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.Henodded.Shekepttalking.Henoddedagain,thentheylaughed.Afewsecondslater,sheranbacktous,withatoyfishinherhand.Itmusthavebeensomething

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heusedforbait(饵).Thethreeothergirlswere

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,sotheydidn’ttryto

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howeagertheyweretohaveone.JustwhenIwasataloss,therehewas:theman,standingrightnexttous.Hewasholdingthreemoretoyfish.Hehandedthemtoeachofthegirls.Bytheir

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,Irealizedthathewas

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awarm-heartedman,meaningnoharmatall.“Thankyou”,Isaid,realizingthatyes,thereisevilinthisworld…butthereisalsogood,and

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instrangers,andlessonsformotherstolearnthatonlythree-year-oldscouldteachthem.21．A．settled B．woken C．risen D．turned22．A．combined B．loaded C．divided D．gathered23．A．daughters B．sons C．nieces D．nephews24．A．expanded B．covered C．spread D．increased25．A．in B．on C．at D．of26．A．while B．as C．though D．if27．A．otherwise B．therefore C．instead D．besides28．A．reasonably B．hardly C．merely D．probably29．A．arguing B．warning C．greeting D．saying30．A．recorder B．radio C．camera D．computer31．A．swept B．left C．dropped D．worn32．A．treatment B．contact C．agreement D．link33．A．quarreling B．arguing C．debating D．chatting34．A．vacation B．business C．leave D．show35．A．what B．which C．that D．where36．A．moved B．disappointed C．frightened D．interested37．A．hide B．tell C．express D．explain38．A．faces B．fingers C．arms D．tongues39．A．usually B．specially C．actually D．finally40．A．care B．devotion C．gratitude D．kindness参考答案：21．B22．D23．A24．C25．A26．B27．C28．D29．B30．C31．A32．B33．D34．B35．C36．D37．A38．A39．C40．D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和一个朋友在一个暑假的上午带孩子们去海滩玩耍。作者对陌生人心存警戒防备之心，但自己的女儿却毫无顾忌的与陌生人交谈，最后四个孩子都与那个陌生人交谈，并且陌生人给了四个孩子玩具玩，作者心存感激，认为世上不只有坏人，更有好人。21．考查动词。A.settled解决，定居；B.woken唤醒；C.risen升高，站起来；D.turned使变成。此题是上下文语境题，由本句和下文early,madeapicniclunch可知，此处是说woken，醒得早。故选B。22．考查动词。A.combined使结合；B.loaded装载；C.divided分开；D.gathered聚集。此题是上下文语境题。由本句和下文2mythree-andfive-year-olddaughtersintothecar,可知，此处是gathered，把三岁女儿和五岁女儿放到车里。故选D。23．考查名词。A.daughters女儿；B.sons儿子；C.nieces侄子；D.nephews外甥。此题是上下文语境题。由本句和上文mythree-andfive-year-olddaughtersintothecar以及下文Soonthegirlsbeganrunning.可知，此处是daughters，故选A。24．考查动词。A.expanded扩大；B.covered覆盖；C.spread传播；D.increased增长。此题是动词词义的考查。由下文4ourtowelsonthesands可知，是把浴巾铺开，spread有“铺平，展开，延展”的意思。故答案为C。25．考查固定用法。此题是介词搭配的考查。由下文5hislate50s可知，是“在他五十多岁的时候”，inhislate50s有“五十多岁”的意思。inone’s+逢10的基数词的复数形式，故选A。26．考查状语从句连词的知识点。A.while当……时候（表示一段时间）；B.as当……时候（表示同是进行的动作）；C.though尽管；D.if如果。此题是上下文语境题。由上文Thegirlsstoodnexttohimandwatchedwiththeirmouthsopen以及下文hecastthelines可知，此处表示“当他……的时候”，故选B。as表示“当……的时候”，从句的动作也要用进行时。27．考查副词。A.otherwise否则；B.therefore因此；C.instead代替，反而；D.besides此外，而且。此题是上下文语境题。由上文Theyallranbacktousexceptmythree-year-oldDrew以及下文who,7,justseatedherselfnexttothewhitebucket可知，此处是说“他们都跑回来了，除了三岁的露”，故选C项instead。28．考查副词。A.reasonably合理地；B.hardly几乎不；C.merely仅仅，只不过；D.probably很可能。此题是上下文语境题。由句子themanwas8planningtoputthefishhecaught.可知，此处是说“他可能打算----”，故选D。29．考查名词。A.feeling感情；B.warning警告；C.greeting问候；D.saying谚语。此题是上下文语境题。由下文IsitdangerousforDrewtostaytherewiththestranger?Goodmomsshouldalsoteachdaughtersthattheworldisdangerous.可知，此处是说“妈妈担心有危险”，故是“突然我想起一个警告”，故选B。30．考查名词。A.recorder录音机；B.radio收音机；C.camera照相机；D.computer电脑。此题是上下文语境题。由Iwatchedthemliketherewasahidden10inthelifeguardchairfilmingtheman可知，此处是说“我观察他们，像有一个隐藏的相机”，尤其是下文filming“录制，拍摄”，故选C。31．考查动词。A.swept冲走，扫出去；B.left离开；C.dropped使落下；D.worn穿戴。此题是上下文语境题。由Everyfewminutes,Ilookedtomyfive-year-oldtomakesureshehadn’tbeen11outtosea可知，此处是说“每隔几分钟，我都看看五岁的女儿，确保她别被冲刷到海里去”，故选A。32．考查名词。A.treatment治疗；B.contact联系，接触；C.agreement协议；D.link联系。此题是上下文语境题。由thenbacktoDrewtomakesuretherewasno12betweenherandthestranger.可知，此处是说“我担心她和陌生人有接触”，尤其是上文Goodmomsshouldalsoteachdaughtersthattheworldisdangerous.，故选B。33．考查动词。A.quarreling争吵；B.arguing争辩；C.debating辩论；D.chatting聊天。此题是上下文语境题。由下文Shewasprobablytellinghimwherewelivedandhowherfatherwasawayon14.Henodded.Shekepttalking.Henoddedagain,thentheylaughed.可知，此处是说他们正在聊天，故选D。34．考查名词。A.vacation假期；B.business生意；C.leave许可，休假；D.show显示，表演。此题是词语搭配考查。由下文herfatherwasawayon14.可知，是“她父亲在外地做生意”，onbusiness有“忙业务，做生意”的意思。故选B。35．考查定语从句。从上下文itmusthavebeensomething15heusedforbait.可知，本句考查定语从句的关系代词用法，先行词something在从句中作宾语，因something是不定代词，所以关系代词只能用that。故选C。36．考查形容词。A.moved感动的；B.disappointed感到失望的；C.frightened感到害怕的；D.interested感兴趣的。此题是上下文语境题。由上文Thethreeothergirlswere16,和下文howeagertheyweretohaveone.可知，此处是说“她们渴望，好奇”，故选D。37．考查动词。A.hide躲藏；B.tell告诉；C.express表达；D.explain解释。此题是上下文语境题。由上文Thethreeothergirlswereintrested,和下文theydidn’ttryto___17____howeagertheywere---可知，此处是说“她们感兴趣，无法隐藏好奇心”，故选A。38．考查名词。A.faces脸；B.fingers手指；C.arms胳膊；D.tongues舌头。此题是上下文语境题。由上下文可知，此处意思是“通过她们脸上表情”，故选A。39．考查副词。A.usually通常；B.specially特殊地；C.actually事实上；D.finally最后。此题是上下文语境题。由下文19awarm-heartedman,meaningnoharmatall.可知，此处是说“他实际上是一个热心，没有恶意的人。”上文提到作者对陌生人心存警戒防备之心，故选C。40．考查名词。A.care关心；B.devotion奉献；C.faith信仰；D.kindness善良。此题是上下文语境题。由上文“Thankyou”,Isaid,可知，此处是说“作者心存感激”，故选D。【点睛】做完形填空题时，有时单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息。小题3，由本句和上文mythree-andfive-year-olddaughtersintothecar以及下文Soonthegirlsbeganrunning.可知，此处是daughters，故选A。三、阅读理解18.Infact,thekangaroowassostrongthatpolicecouldn’tcatchit.AlongwiththeFloridaFishandWildlifeConservationCommissionandthePascoCountySheriff’sOfficeAgriculturalUnit,theytriedanumberofapproachestowrangleintheanimalwithoutseriouslyinjuringit.Butnoteventranquilizers(镇定剂)couldslowdownthecreature.Eventually,localresidentKevinWehling,whoWTSPsaid“hadheardrumorsaboutthekangarooandwantedtoseeitforhimself,”capturedtheanimal.Kangaroostypicallydonotattackhumansunlesstheyareangered.However,anAustralianpoliticianwasrecentlyknockeddownandscratchedfacingakangaroowhileoutforamorningjog.Theycanbecomemoreaggressivewhentheyfindthemselvesinastrangeenvironmentwithateamofpoliceofficershuntingthemdown.Policestillhavenoideawhoownsthekangarooandhavenowplaceditinthecareofavet.Technically,youcanownakangaroointheSunshineStateifyouhavetherightpermits.Intheory,wildlifeofficialsshouldbeabletonarrowthefieldandpinpointwherethestraykangaroocamefrom.60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prank”inParagraph1mean?

A.Task

B.Plan

C.Trick

D.Show61.AccordingtowhatGeneSmithsaidinParagraph2,weinferthat____.

A.hewasskilledatgrabbingkangaroo

B.hehadseenmanykangaroosinthewildbefore

C.hehadalwaysworriedthatkangarooswouldattackpeopleD.hedidn’texpectcapturingthekangaroowouldbethathard62.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A.Kangaroosarethegentlestanimalsintheworld

B.Kangarooscanbedangerousincertaincircumstances

C.Kangaroosusuallybegforfoodwhentheyarehungry

D.Kangarooscanadapttoastrangeenvironmentquickly63.Wildlifeofficialsshouldbeabletopinpointwherethestraykangaroocamefrombecause_____.

A.thekangaroocanleadthemtoitsownerB.theycanrefertothekangaroo’sfootsteps

C.camerashaverecordedthekangaroo’strack

D.theycanrefertorecordsofpeoplekeepingkangaroos参考答案：CDBD19.Wecanallcontributetoagreenerworld．Justfollowthesetengoldenrules:●Stopgettingjunkmail．Billionsofjunkmailcanbesenteveryyear．Halfofitisneveropened．Get-yournameoffmailinglists．If100,000peoplestoppedgettingjunkmailtoday,itwouldsave150,000treesayear．●Stopreadingnewspapers．Allovertheworld,millionsofnewspapersarethrownawayeveryday,44millionnewspapersintheUSAalone—that'shalfamilliontreesaweek．Eitherrecycleyournewspapersorreadthehewsonline．●Buyclothesmadefromorganicmaterials．Conventionalcottonfarmingseriouslypollutestheenvironment,mostofwhichuseschemicalpesticides（农药）andfertilizers．Organicisbetter!●Switchtosolarenergy．Inoneday,thesunwillprovideenoughenergytopowertheplanet．Whyaren'tweusingit?●Ifyouhavetodrive,sharetheride．MostcarsintheUSAhaveonlyoneoccupant．Also,25percentofcarridesarelessthan1．5kilometres．Getoutand