北京次渠中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析

北京次渠中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?

---Sorry,youcan’t_____youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.

A.until

B.before

C.as

D.unless参考答案：C2.ThepeopleofthecityofTangshanthoughtlittleofthesestrangeeventsandwenttosleep_________thatnight

.A.asaresult

Basamatteoffact

Caswell

Dasusual参考答案：D3.–Couldyoutellmehisphonenumber?--_______thephonebookandfinditoutyourself.

A.Lookup

B.Searchfor C.Referto

D.Goingthrough参考答案：C4.__________attheairport,thesuspect(嫌疑犯)gotarrested(被捕).A.Whenarrived B.Uponarriving

C.Uponhearrive D.Assoonasarrived参考答案：B5.—What'sthatnoise?—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine________A.wastested

B.willbetestedC.hasbeentested

D.isbeingtested参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词的时态.句意：什么声音？我忘记告诉你了，新机器正在测试。根据语境可知这个机器正在被测试，故选D项。考点：考查动词的时态.6.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsidering

C.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider

参考答案：B7.Theforeignguests,____weregovernmentofficials,werewarmlywelcomedattheairport.A.mostofthem

B.mostofthat C.mostofwhom

D.mostofthose参考答案：C8.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplehaverealizedthattheyshouldgoon________balanceddiet

anddo________exerciseeveryday.

A．a;/

B．the;an C．the;the

D．/;an参考答案：A9.Tomy_______,hewasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.

A.amaze

B.amazed

C.amazement

D.amazing参考答案：C解析：本题考察词义。toone’samazement的意思为“使某人惊奇的是…”。10.Thehigh-techhelmet（头盔）

totheplayer’shead，makesthecomputergamemorefun.A.toattach

B.attached

C.attach

D.attaching参考答案：B11.Iwasabouttogoaway

Iheardmyname

.

A.when,calling B.after,called

C.before,calling

D.when,called

参考答案：D12.Scientistssayitwillbefiveorsixyears________itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumans.A.after B.before C.since D.when参考答案：B13.He________alotofpeopleintobelievingthathewasanhoneststatesman.A．isafool

B．fooledC．isfoolish

D．tofool参考答案：Bfool在此用作动词，意为“愚弄”。14.Tomyparents’relief,bothmybrotherandIfollowedthefamily________andbecamedoctors.A.concern

B.tradition

C.reality

D.review参考答案：B15.Itisbad_____totalkwithyourfinger_____attheotherperson.

A.manners,points

B.manner,topoint

C.manners,pointing

D.manner,pointed参考答案：c略16.Youshouldn’tbetoocritical(挑剔的)ofhim;youknowthatnooneis_______.

A.perfect

B.mysterious

C.accurate

D.different参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。"Everythinghappensforthebest,"mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment,"Ifyou

36

on,somethinggoodwillhappensomeday."Motherwasright,asIdiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollege.Ihad

37

myselfforasportsannouncer.SoIwenttoChicagotoknockonthedoorofeverystationandwas

38everytime.Inonestation,akindladytoldmethat

39

stationswouldn'temployapersonwithout

40

sinceIhadjustgraduated."Gooutinthetownandfindasmallstationthatmightgiveyouachance,"shesaid.IreturnedtoDixon,whereIhadfinishedmyhighschooleducationandhad

41

intheschoolfootballteam.Myfathersaidthatourtownhadbuiltastoreandwantedamantomanageitssportsdepartment.Thejobsoundedjust

42

formebutIwasn'thired.Mydisappointmenthad

43asifbydesign."Everythinghappensforthebest,"Mum

44

me.Dadlentmehiscartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioDavenport.Theprogramdirectortoldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.

45

Ilefthisoffice,!askedaloud,"

46

canafellowgettobeasportsannouncerifhecan'tgetajobinaradiostation?"Suddenly,Iheardthedirector

47."Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?"Thenheaskedmeto

48

animaginarygame.Itwaseasy,andIdiditwithoutdifficulty.Thedirectorwas

49

andtoldmeIwouldbebroadcastingagameonthe

50Saturday.36.

Aput

Btake

Cmove

Dcarry37.

Adevoted

Bdesigned

Cfound

Denjoyed38.

Ainvited

Bpromised

Crefused

Daccepted39.

Alarge

Ball

Cno

Dsmall40.

Aexperience

BexaminationCagreement

Dcollege41.

Aplayed

Bjoined

Ctaken

Dfought42.

Apossible

Bsuccessful

Cright

Dimportant43.

Ashown

Bdisappeared

Cresulted

Dturned44.

Awoke

Badvised

Cdemanded

Dreminded45.

AWhile

BAfter

CBefore

DSo46.

AWhat

BHow

CWhenever

DWherever47.

Acalling

Banswering

Cbroadcasting

Dannouncing48.

Amake

Bact

Cbroadcast

Dplay49.

Amoved

Bsorry

Cthankful

Dsatisfied50.

Afuture

Bcoming

Clast

Dlater参考答案：36-40DBCAA

41-45ACADB

46-50BACDB三、阅读理解18.阅读理解MostshopliftersagreethattheJanuarysalesofferwonderfulopportunitiesforthehard-workingthief.Withtheshopssocrowdedandthestaffsobusy,itdoesnotrequireanyextraordinarytalenttohelpyoutotakeoneortwolittlethingsandescapeunnoticed.Itisknown,inthebusiness,as“hoisting”.Butthehoistinggameisnotwhatitusedtobe.Evenattheheightofthesales,shoplifterstodayneverknowiftheyarebeingwatchedbyoneofthoseevillittleballsthathangfromtheceilingsofsomanydepartmentstoresabovethemostdesirablegoods.Asifthatwasnottroubleenoughforthem,theycannowbefilmedatworkandobligedtoattendashowingoftheirperformanceincourt.SelfridgeswasthefirstbigLondonstoretoinstallclosed-circuitvideotapeequipmenttowatchitssalesfloors.InOctoberlastyearthestorewonitsfirstcourtcaseforshopliftingusinganevidenceavideotapeclearlyshowingacouplestealingdresses.Itwasanimportanttestcasewhichencouragedotherstorestoinstallsimilarequipment.Whentheballs,calledsputniks,firstmakeanappearanceinshops,itwaswidelybelievedthattheironlyfunctionwastofrightenshoplifters.Theirsomewhatridiculousappearances,thecuriousholesandredlightsgoingonandoff,certainlymakethetheorybelievable.Itdidnottakelong,however,forseriousshoplifterstostartshowingsuitablerespect.SoonaftertheequipmentwasinoperationatSelfridges,storedetectiveBrianChadwickwassittinginthecontrolroomwatchingawomansecretlyputtingbottlesofperfumeintoherbag.

“Assheturnedtogo,”Chadwickrecalled,“shesuddenlylookedupatthe‘sputnik’andstopped.Shecouldnotpossiblyhaveseenthatthecamerawastrainedonherbecauseitiscompletelyhidden,butshemusthavehadafeelingthatIwaslookingather.”“Foramomentshepaused,butthenshereturnedtocounterandstartedputtingeverythingback.Whenshehadfinished,sheopenedherbagtowardsthecameratoshowitwasemptyandhurriedoutofthestore.”64.

Januaryisagoodmonthforshopliftersbecause________．A.theydon’tneedtowaitforstafftoservethemB.theydon’tneedanypreviousexperienceasthievesC.JanuarysalesofferwonderfulopportunitiesforthemD.therearesomanypeopleinthestore65.

ThecaselastOctoberwasimportantbecause________．A.thestoregotthedressesbackB.theequipmentwasabletofrightenshopliftersC.othershopsfoundoutabouttheequipmentD.thekindofevidencesuppliedwasacceptedbycourt66.

Thewomanstealingperfume________．A.guessedwhatthesputnikswereforB.wasfrightenedbyitsshape

C.couldseethecamerafilmingher

D.knewthatthedetectivehadseenher67.

Whatcanyouinferfromthewoman’sactionbeforeleavingthestore________．A.wassorryforwhatshehaddoneB.decidedshedidn’twantwhatshehadpickedupC.wasafraidshewouldbearrested

D.wantedtoproveshehadnotintendedtostealanything参考答案：64-67DDAC

19.Thefirstdrawingsonwallsappearedincavesthousandsofyearsago.Moderngraffiti（涂鸦）seemstohaveappearedinPhiladelphiaintheearly1960s,andbythelatesixtiesithadreachedNewYork.Thenewartformreallytookoffinthe1970s,whenpeoplebeganwritingtheirnames,or“tags（标签）”,onbuildingalloverthecity.Intheearlydays,the“taggers”wereyoungstreetmenwhoweretryingtomarktheirspace.Theyworkedingroupsandcalledwhattheydid“writing”----theword“graffiti”wasfirstusedbyTheNewYorkTimesandtheauthorNormanMailerArtgalleriesinNewYorkbeganbuyinggraffitiintheearlyseventies.Butatthesametimeisbegantobeconsideredasanartform.JohnLindsay,themayorofNewYork,announcedthefirstwarongraffiti.Bythe1980sitbecamemuchhardertowriteonsubwaytrainswithoutbeingcaughtandinsteadmanyofthegraffitiartistsbeganusingroofsofbuildings.Theargumentoverwhethergraffitiisartisstillgoingon.PeterVallone,aNewYorkCityCouncilorthinksthatgraffitidonewithpermission（许可）canbeart,butifitisonsomeoneelse’sbuildingsitbecomeacrime（犯罪）.Ontheotherhand,Felix,amemberoftheBerlin-basedgroupReclaimYourCity,saysthatgraffitishowsfreedomandmakescitieslivelier.Graffitiisnowsometimesbigbusiness.TheFrenchmanBlekleRatandtheBritishartistBanksyhavebecomeinternationallyfamousbyproducingworkswhichoftenmakehumorouspoints.WorksbyBanksyhavebeensoldforover$100,000.8．Whendidgraffitireallytakeoff?A．Inthe1960s.

B．Bythelatesixties.C．Inthe1970s

D．Bythelateseventies.9．Whocreatedtheword“graffiti”?A．Somestreetartists.

B．ArtgalleriesinNewYork.C．Anewspaperandawriter.

D．ThemayorofNewYork.10．Howdidthingschangeafterthefirstwarongraffiti?A．NewYorklookedalotcleaner.B．Peoplegaveupdoinggraffiti.C．Itbecamesafetotakesubwaytrains.D．Manygraffitiartistsbeganusingroofsofbuildings.11．WhatdoesNewYorkCitycoun