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安徽省滁州市柳巷中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Hey!Hereisamessageonmycellphone,tellingmetosendmoneyto…
—Deleteit!It'satrick.Manyaperson__
_bysuchtricks.
A.hasbeencheated
B.havebeencheated
C.werecheated
D.wascheated参考答案:A略2.Itwasnotuntilmidnight________theyreachedthecampsite.
A.that
B.when
C.while
D.as参考答案:A略3.Ifyoudon’tlikethedrinkyou_________,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.ordered
B.areordering
C.willorder
D.hadordered参考答案:A4.Therewasfrostontheground,_____thatfallhadarrivedinCanada.A.confirming
B.confirmed
C.toconfirm
D.tobeconfirmed参考答案:A5.Studentswere______tohearthattheywouldhaveathree-dayholiday.A.alittlemorethanglad
B.morethanalittleglad
C.gladmorethanalittle
D.morethangladalittle
参考答案:B6.---I
somephotostobedeveloped.Aretheyreadyyet?---Yes.Hereyouare.A.left
B.willleave
C.haveleft
D.hadleft参考答案:A32.TheH1N1influenza_______throughChinaspreadfromMexica,____91personsaccordingtoChina’sofficialwebsite.A.sweeps;killed
B.swept;killing
C.sweeping;tokill
D.sweeping;killing参考答案:D略8.Hemaynotbethebestchoice.Butbefore________isfound,wewillhavehimreceivetrainingintheteam.
A.agoodone
B.abetterone
C.thebestone
D.abestone
参考答案:B9.Knowing________you’regoodatanddoingevenmoreofitcreatesexcellence.A.where B.which C.what D.that参考答案:C10.Thenumberofpeoplewho______exposedtosecond-handsmokinginpublicplaces______upto740millioninChina.A.is;are B.are;are
C.are;is D.is;is 参考答案:C11.Thebigsnowlastednearlyhalfaweek.Whatwasworse,theyweretrappedinthemountainandbadly________food.
A.insearchof
B.inthehopeof
C.inwantof
D.inchargeof参考答案:C12.Afterdrinkingacupoftea,theoldman_________________hisstory.
A.kept
B.continued
C.finished
D.lasted参考答案:B13.Notfarfromtheclub,thereisagarden,itsowner______init_______bridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.seated;plays
B.seats;playsC.seated;playing
D.seats;playing参考答案:C考点:独立主格结构和现在分词做状语句意:在离俱乐部不远的地方有个花园,它的主人坐在里面每天下午和孩子玩桥牌。第一空填seated,因为这不是一个句子,而是独立主格结构,itsowner和seat是动宾关系,用过去分词,因为和前面的句子之间没有连词,第二空填playing,是现在分词做伴随状语,所以选C14.Whenweplanourvacation,ourmotheroftenputsforward
suggestions.
A.careful
B.practical
C.effective
D.favorable参考答案:B略15.Basically,anymoviethat
_______Cruisewasabox-officehit.A.highlighted
B.featured
C.released
D.classified参考答案:B16.Asaconsideratesecretary,sheneverfailstoknowwhat________inherdailyroutine.A.toexpect
B.expected C.expects D.tobeexpecting参考答案:A考查不定式。特殊疑问词+不定式表示将来,等同于从句whatshecanexpect.二、完型填空17.IhavelearntalotaboutChineselifeandculturewhileteachinginNanjing,JiangsuProvinceandfoundthemveryinteresting.First,familylifequite___41___inChinafromthatintheUSA.IntheUSA,manyyoungpeople__42___homeaftertheyfinishtheireducationandstartworking.However,inChina,itis___43___forpeopletolivewiththeirparentsuntiltheygetmarried.___44___,manyofmyChinesefriendstoldmethattheir___45___livedwiththemandhelpedtakecareofthemwhentheywerechildren.ItseemsthatAmericansthinkindependenceismoreimportant__46___theChinesethinkfamilyrelationshipsaremoreimportant.Bargainingisanother___47___thatIhavetriedtolearn.IntheUSA,pricesare_48___andyoucan’taskforalowerprice.HoweverinsomesmallChinesestoresandtouristplaces,youare__49___tobargain.MyChinesefriendstaughtmetoaskfor40percentor50percent__50___theoriginalprice.Ifthesalespersondoesn’tagreetomyprice,Ishould__51___toleaveandhemightletmecomebackandsellmetheitem.Itisaskillthatyouhaveto__52___ifyouliveinChina.Tippinghasn’tbeeneasierto___53___.IntheUSA,manypeopleintheservice___54___wanttoget___55___
moneyforservingcustomers.TippingisnotapartofChineseculture.___56___Itriedtotipataxidriver.Helookedalittle___57___andrefusedtotakethemoney.Indinners,perhapswhatsurprisesanAmericanvisitormostisthatsomeoftheChinesehostsliketoputfoodintotheplatesoftheir__58___.Actually,thisisa_59___oftruefriendshipandpoliteness.MyChinesefriendtoldmeifIdidn’twanttoeatit,Ishouldjust___60___thefoodintheplate.41.A.unique
B.different
C.private
D.harmonious42.A.come
B.build
C.leave
D.abandon43.A.regular
B.true
C.common
D.usual44.A.Also
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Although45.A.parents
B.s
C.babysitters
D.grandparents46.A.while
B.since
C.when
D.as47.A.way
B.custom
C.lesson
D.habit48.A.made
B.agreed
C.charged
D.set49.A.expected
B.taught
C.suggested
D.required50.A.up
B.away
C.off
D.on51.A.promise
B.pretend
C.decide
D.hope52.A.tolerate
B.understand
C.practise
D.consider53.A.adjustto
B.turnto
C.referto
D.stickto54.A.area
B.department
C.branch
D.industry55.A.easy
B.extra
C.pocket
D.prize56.A.Often
B.Once
C.Sometimes
D.Before57.A.excited
B.satisfied
C.frightened
D.confused58.A.own
B.children
C.neighbors
D.guests59.A.signal
B.mark
C.sign
D.feature60.A.leave
B.remain
C.put
D.taste参考答案:41.B
42.C
43.C
44.A
45.D
46.A
47.B
48.D
49.A
50.C
51.B
52.C
53.A
54.D
55.B
56.B
57.D
58.D
59.C
60.A本文主要讲了作者在中国生活期间,了解了中国人和美国人有很多习惯上的差异。41.B考查形容词。由IntheUSA,manyyoungpeople___42___homeaftertheyfinishtheireducationandstartworking.However,inChina,itis__43___forpeopletolivewiththeirparentsuntiltheygetmarried.可知中国的家庭生活和美国的家庭生活完全不同。unique独特的,different不同的,private私人的,harmonious和谐的。42.C考查动词。在美国,许多年轻人在完成学业以后,就会离开家去工作。come来,build
建立,leave离开,abandon放弃。43.C考查形容词。在中国,和父母生活在一起直到结婚,这是很常见的。regular定期的,true真实的,common常见的,usual通常的。44.A考查连词。并且,许多我的中国朋友告诉我,当他们还是孩子时,他们的祖父母和他们生活在一起,帮忙照看孩子。Also并且,However然而,Therefore因此,Although尽管。45.D考查名词。并且,许多我的中国朋友告诉我,当他们还是孩子时,他们的祖父母和他们生活在一起,帮忙照看孩子。parents父母,s亲戚,babysitters保姆,grandparents祖父母。46.A考查连词。看起来美国人认为独立更重要,然而中国人认为家庭关系更重要。while然而,since自从,when当……时候,as作为。47.B考查名词。讨价还价是另外一个我努力学习的习俗。way方法,custom习俗,lesson
课,habit习惯。48.D考查形容词。由andyoucan’taskforalowerprice.可知在美国,价格是固定的。made
制作,agreed同意的,charged带电的,set固定的。49.A考查动词。然而,在一些中国的小商店或是旅游的地方,你可以期待砍价。expected期待,taught教,suggested建议,required要求。50.C考查副词。我的中国朋友教给我要砍掉原价的40%或50%。up向上,away离去,off切断,on向前地。51.B考查动词。如果售货员不同意,我应该假装要离开。promise许诺,pretend假装,decide决定,hope希望。52.C考查动词。如果你生活在中国,它是一个你必须要练习的技巧。tolerate忍受,understand理解,practise练习,consider考虑。53.A考查固定短语。给小费不容易适应。adjustto适应,turnto转向,referto提到,stickto坚持。54.D考查名词。在美国,许多在服务行业工作的人都想要获得额外的钱。area地区,department部门,branch分部,industry产业。55.B考查形容词。在美国,许多在服务行业工作的人都想要获得额外的钱。easy容易的,extra额外的,pocket袖珍的,prize奖品。56.B考查副词。曾经,我试图给一个出租车司机小费。Often经常,Once曾经,Sometimes
有时,Before在……之前。57.D考查形容词。他看起来有一点困惑,并且拒绝接受这个钱。excited激动的,satisfied满意的,frightened害怕的,confused困惑的。58.D考查名词。吃饭时,可能最让美国游客吃惊的是,一些中国主人喜欢把食物放到他们客人的盘子里。own自己,children孩子们,neighbors邻居,guests客人。59.C考查名词。事实上,这是一种真正友谊和礼貌的迹象。signal信号,mark标志,sign迹象,feature特征。60.A考查动词。我的中国朋友告诉我,如果我不想吃,就把食物留在盘子里。leave离开,remain保持,put放,taste品尝。三、阅读理解18.在某访谈节目中,五位嘉宾分别回答了来自主持人的五个问题,对少年儿童提出建议。请从下列提问(A,
B,
C,
D,
E和F)中选出与嘉宾的回答相匹配的问题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Questions:A.
What
would
you
say
to
teens
who
are
suffering
from
depression?B.
Do
you
have
any
suggestions
for
someone
interested
in
your
job?C.Do
you
have
any
solutions
for
teens’
writing
difficulty?D.Whatadvicecanyougiveayoungpersononhowtobeafilmmakerorawriter?E.
Do
you
have
any
advice
to
offer
others
wishing
to
becomeawriterand
doctor?
F.
After
all
these
years
in
the
limelight,
how
do
you
deal
with
critics?61._________________________________________George
Lucas’
answer
Well,Iwouldsayyouhavetobepersistentfirstofall,becauseit’saveryhardthingtogetinto,andit’sveryhardtomakeitbecausetheoddsareagainstyou.Soyouhavetoreallyloveit;kidswhogetintoitbecausetheythinkthey’regoingtomakealotofmoneyorbefamousortellalotofpeoplewhattodoallthetimewillnevermakeit.Butifyou’reobsessedwithfilmandyoulovetotellstoriesandyoulovewritinginthatmedium,thenthatwillgiveyouthestrengthtobepersistentandmakeithappen.62._________________________________________Tom
Fontana’s
answerI’veneverhadwriter’sblock.I’mtryingmyluckbecauseI’mhopingnevertohaveit.Asfarassuggestions,Idon’tknow.Ifyouwriteatthesametimeeveryday,yourbrainandyourheartwillbethere,readytogotowork.It’slikehowyoueatatthesametimeoverthecourseoftheday–youshouldbeavailabletowriteatthesametimeeveryday.Ifyouhavenothingtowrite,youshouldstillwrite.Whetheryouwriteyourname100timesordescribeabanana.Ifyouwriteforfiveminutes,andyoujustgetthewordsdown,atleastyou’redoingsomething.63.
_________________________________________Drew
Barrymore’s
answerIwouldjustsaytopersevereandfindpeoplewhoaresafeandhonestandwhowillgiveyoutoughloveandguideyouthrough,becauseyoureallycan’tdoeverythingonyourown.Youneedloveandsupportaroundyou,andtobelievethatyouwillgetpastthesehardtimes.Youwillovercome.Thingswillgetbetter.Lifeisaseriesofupsanddowns,andthegoodnewsisthatwhenyou’reinalow,itwillalwaysgoupagain.Lifeisnotafreejourney.Therearealotoflessonsyouhavetolearnalongtheway,butjustappreciatethegiftofitandfindpeoplewhowillbehonestwithyou.64._________________________________________Richard
Seltzer’s
answer
Becomeadoctorfirstbecauseawriterdoesn’tmakealiving–youhavetosupportyourselfandyourfamily.Butwritingisaveryindividualthing.It’slikeyourfingerprint–ononeelsehasexactlyyourstyle.Aluckywriterwilldiscoverhisorherstylebutanunluckyonewillalwaysbetryingtoforcehimselfintoanunnaturalwritingstyle.It’suncomfortable,andforthem,writingispainful.I’veneversuffered.Mylifehasbeenaseriesofsmall,everydayevents.IfIfeelIhaverenderedonlittlebitoflifeinthemostcompellinglanguageIcanfindandamsatisfiedwithit,thatisaneventIcherish.65._________________________________________Ms.
Jamie
Hobart’s
answer
Itisalongroadaftermedicalschoolandinternshipbutmyjobisdifferenteverydayandveryinteresting.Noteveryonecandothisjob.Autopsiesareverydifferentfromanyothermedicaljob.Herewedon'treallyletanyoneunder18watchorparticipateinanautopsy.Sotakeabasicanatomycourseincollegeandifyoudon'tmindthecadavers,thenyoumightfollowitfurther.Youhavetohaveaverystrongstomachandastronginterestinthescience.Ifyoudecideyoureallylikeforensics(theworkofscientistswhoexamineevidenceinordertohelpthepolicesolvecrimes)butdon’twanttodoautopsiestherearelotsofotherthingsintheforensicfieldliketheDNAlaborvariousevidence–relatedspecialties.参考答案:DCAEB19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Therearetwokindsofpeopleintheworld.Thoseofthefirstkindarebornidlers(游手好闲者),takinginterestinnothing.Itseemswhattheyliveforistopasstimeidly.Theysimplydon’tknowwhytheyhavetodoso,norwilltheybothertoask.Theotherkindarethosewhotakethingsseriouslyandneverwishtoidleawaytheirlife.Butonlyapartofthesecondgroupareeagerenoughtomakesuccess.Alltheothersfailtomakeenoughefforttomaketheirdreamscometrue.
Whydothingssohappentothem?Whatarethereasons?
Ilaterfindoutthatsomepeoplearedetermined.Theyare“igniters”thatcatchfireoftheirown,givinglightandheart.Butthat’snotthecasewithothers.Theymaybefuelsbutnotigniters.Aspiecesofwoodorcoal,theyneedamatchoralightertomakethemburnsothattheirenergycanbereleasedtogiveofflightandheat.
Themajorityofpeopleneedsomeignitertolightthem.Thusigniterbecomesamustforthosepeopletosucceed.Unlessasuitableignitercomestheirwa
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