湖北省荆门市京山县京山中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖北省荆门市京山县京山中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1._____wasplayingcomputergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftime.A.This

B.He

C.That

D.It参考答案：D2.——Howmany

wouldyoulike?——Two,please.A．cupsoftea

B．cupofteas

C．cupsofteas

D．cupoftea参考答案：A3.Harryis_____myneighbor.Heisagoodfriendofmineaswell.A.lessthan

B.atleast

C.atmost

D.morethan参考答案：D4.Mymotherisillinhospital.Ihaveto___________mygrandparentsathome.[

]A.lookout

B.lookafter

C.lookup

D.lookat参考答案：B略5.----Iwanttofindsomeeffectivewaystoloseweight.

----You’realreadythinenough.Ithinkyou________dothis.

A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.don’thaveto参考答案：D6.

Asisoftenthecase,thereisatimeinlifewhenfacedwithmanyopportunities,wefind_____difficulttochoosefrom.

A.that

B.which

C.it

D.one参考答案：C7.Howlongdidittakethevet_______injectionstoallthechickens?A.togive

B.giving

C.hegives

D.gave参考答案：A8.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries，butnowhereelse________suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufind

B.youcouldfindC.youcanfind

D.couldyoufind参考答案：A该题but连接的后一个并列单句是以nowhereelse这一否定词开始，故谓语要倒装，同时上下文时态要一致。9.SheknowssomuchaboutEngland.She

therebefore.A.mustbe

B.mustlive

C.musthavebeen

D.musthavelivedin参考答案：C解析：从句意看，应该用musthavedone结构，由于地点副词前一般不能使用介词，因而选C。10.------CanyoulendmeyourEnglish-Chinesedictionary?

------I’msorryIhave________dictionary.

You’dbettergotothelibrary.

A.notsuch

B.notsucha

C.notasuch

D.nosucha参考答案：B11.----Mummy,I'vefinishedalltheworkyouassignedme.-----_______!A.Youarewell

B.It'sgoodforyou

C.It'sgoodtoyou

D.Goodforyou参考答案：D12.Therearetwobuilding,_____standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.

A.thelarger

B.thelargerofthem

C.thelargeronethat

D.thelargerofwhich参考答案：D13.—Areyougoingtothepartythisweekend?—______.A.That’sallright

B.WithpleasureC.Thatdepends

D.Goodidea参考答案：c略14.Thepoor________livinginthemountain________topiscoveredwithgreentrees.

A.are;which B.are;ofwhich C.is;whose

D.are;whose参考答案：D15.Thenumberofthosewho_____againsttheplan______twothirdsofthepeoplepresent.. A.are;is B.is;are C.are;are

D.is;is参考答案：A16.Themicrophoneenabledthemtokeepintouch._______,itmadeitpossibleforthemtocontacteachother.A.Intheend B.Afterall

C.Inotherwords

D.Atthesametime参考答案：C二、完型填空17.PersonallyIthinktrainsareexcitingandromantic.Imust41thattrainsarenotimportantmeansoftransportationintheUS,butIdohavesome42withthem.WhenIwasachild,growingupinasmalltownwithverylittle43,weusedtogotothestationtowatchthepassengertrainscomingin.Therewassomething44aboutthesteaming,roaringstringofcarscomingintoviewaroundthemountains,45growinglargerandlouderandfinally46crowdsofstrangersontotheplatform.Itookmy47traintripwhenIwastenyearsold.Iwentwithmyeldersistertovisitourcousinssixhundredmilesaway.Thetrain—soloudandviolentontheoutside—was48androckinginside.Wewereveryexcited,andasthatwasalsoourfirsttimeawayfromourparents,wefeltsomewhatfrightenedtoo.However,becauseIhad49somuch,IwasalittledisappointedwhenIwasfinallyoneofthepassengersIhad50forsolong.Asacollegestudent,I51rideovernighttraintomyroommate’shometown.Wecouldneverafforda52,soweplayedcards,sang,ate,readandtalked53

wefinallyfelluncomfortablyasleepinthestraight-backedseats.Myideathattrainsare54maycomefromthefactthatmyhusbandandItookthetrainonourhoneymoon(蜜月假期),spendingextramoneytoeatinthedinningcar,and55thewindowasthedesertsceneryslidpast.Now,whenImakeatrip,Ialwaysflyordrive,and56arenotaveryimportantpartofmylife.57,everytimeIhearthetrainwhistlefarawayonaquietnight,Icanalwaysfeelthesudden58inmyhearttopackmybagsandjumponboard,enteringa59worldofmotions,sounds,sightsandexperiencewhichjustaren’t60inthedullenvironmentofanairplane.41.A.predict B.believe C.admit D.ensure42.A.trouble B.experience C.photos D.fun43.A.education

B.money C.work D.entertainment44.A.boring

B.satisfying C.exciting D.terrifying45.A.slowly

B.ly C.unusually D.rapidly

46.A.removing

B.throwing C.pouring D.shooting

47.A.only

B.first

C.second D.last

48.A.rough

B.small C.big D.gentle

49.A.expected B.knew

C.thought

D.experienced50.A.waited

B.watched C.appreciated D.trusted51.A.usedto

B.oughtto

C.could D.must52.A.ticket

B.meal

C.seat D.sleeper53.A.until

B.since

C.before D.after

54.A.exciting

B.romantic

C.beautiful D.comfortable

55.A.standingby

B.leaningagainst C.sittingbeside

D.lookingoutof56.A.planes B.cars C.trains D.boats57.A.Still B.Therefore C.Indeed D.Instead58.A.admiration B.preference C.wish D.relaxation59.A.common B.gentle C.quiet D.unique60.A.mentioned B.matched C.discussed

D.allowed参考答案：41-45CBDCA

46-50CBDAB

51-55ADABD

56-60CACDB三、阅读理解18.Surtseywasbornin1963.Scientistssawthebirthofthisisland.Itbeganat7.30a.m.on14thNovember.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.Theboatmovedunderthecaptain's(船长)feet.Henoticedastrangesmell.Hesawsomeblacksmoke.Avolcanowasbreakingout.Red-hotrocks,fireandsmokewererushingupfromthebottomofthesea.Theislandgrewquickly.Itwas10metershighthenextdayand60metershighon18thNovember.Scientistsflewtheretowatchit.Itwasexciting.Smokeandfirewerestillrushingup.Piecesofred-hotrockwereflyingintotheairandfallingintothesea.Theseawasboilingandtherewasastrangelightinthesky.Surtseygrewandgrew.ThenitstoppedinJune1967.Itwas175metreshighand2kilometreslong.AndlifewasalreadycomingtoSurtsey.Plantsgrew.BirdscameSomescientistsbuiltahouse.Theywanttolearnaboutthisyoungisland.Anewislandislikeanewworld.56.Surtseyis_______.A.anislandnotfarfromIceland

B.acaptainC.afishingboat

D.aplaceinIceland57.Scientistsflewthere_________.A.tohelpthecaptain

B.tosavethefishingboatC.tolearnabouttheisland

D.tobuildahouse58.WhendidscientistsflytoSurtsey?A.Beforethevolcanobrokeout.B.Assoonasthevolcanobrokeout.C.Aboutfourdaysafterthevolcanobrokeout.D.Afterthevolcanostoppedrushingup.59.Thebesttitleofthisarticleprobablyis______.A.ANewIsland

B.TheBirthofanIslandC.ANewWorld

D.ScientistsDiscoveredSurtsey参考答案：ACCB19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。Ayounggirldecidedtostudyjudodespitethefactthatshehadlostherleftarminacaraccident.ThegirlbeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudoinstructor.Thegirlwasdoingwell.Soshecouldn'tunderstandwhy,afterthreemonthsoftraining,theinstructorhadtaughtheronlyonemove."Instructor,"thegirlfinallysaid,"Shouldn'tIbelearningmoremoves?""Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlymoveyou'lleverneedtoknow,"theinstructorreplied.

Notquiteunderstanding,butbelievinginherteacher,thegirlkepttraining.Severalmonthslater,theinstructortookthegirltoherfirsttournament(锦标赛).Surprisingherself,thegirleasilywonherfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemoredifficult,butaftersometime,heropponentbecameimpatient.Thegirlusedheronemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhersuccess,thegirlwasnowinthefinals.Thistime,heropponent(对手)wasbigger,strongerandmoreexperienced.Forawhile,thegirlappearedtobeovermatched.Concernedthatthegirlmightgethurt,thereferee(裁判)calledatime-out（暂停）.Shewasabouttostopthematchwhentheinstructorintervened(制止)."No,"theinstructorinsisted,"Lethercontinue."Soonafterthematchrestarted,heropponentmadeanimportantmistake:shedroppedherguard.Instantly,thegirlusedhermovetodefeatheropponent.Thegirlhadwonthematchandthetournament.Shewasthechampion.Onthewayhome,thegirlandherteacherreviewedeverymoveineachmatch.Thenthegirlaskedwhatwasreallyonhermind."Instructor,howdidIwinthetournamentwithonlyonemove?""Youwonfortworeasons,"theteacheranswered."First,you'vealmostmasteredoneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.Second,theonlyknowndefenseforthatmoveisforyouropponenttograbyourleftarm."56.Whydidtheinstructorteachthegirlonlyonemove?A.Becausethreem