湖南省衡阳市 衡山县白果中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省衡阳市衡山县白果中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Daddy,whydobirdsflyawayinwinter?—Becausetheywantto__________coldweather.A.find

B.getawayfrom

C.enjoy

D.hate参考答案：B2.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______.A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice参考答案：D试题分析：考查最高级的表达形式。此题容易误选A，认为最高级前用定冠词才是最佳的，而该句可视为是下面这句的省略形式：…Ihaveneverheardabettervoicethanhervoice.，在这里用到的是否定+比较级表最高级的用法。句意：她唱得多美！我从未听过比这更好的声音。故选D3.Ahikethroughthe________caninvolverealdanger,suchasgettinglostorbeingattackedbyanimals．A．genre

B．cottage

C．jungle

D．stream参考答案：C4.Thenumberofpeoplewho___

__killedintheAirFrancecrash_______228.A.was;was

B.were;wasC.were;were

D.was;were参考答案：B略5.Manyofthelocalgovernmentofficialsrefusedto_____theschoolbusaccidentwheninterviewed.A.focuson

B.commenton

C.buildup D.leadto参考答案：B6.—Whenshallwegoforapicnic,thisSaturdayorSunday?—_______isOK.I’mfreethisweekend.A.Neither

B.All

C.Either

D.Both参考答案：C7.Ithoughttheworkwouldbeverydifficult.Thetruthis

itisveryeasy.

A.that B.what

C.why D.when参考答案：A8.Theparentsneverbelievethattheirsondislikescommunicatingwiththemwhenintrouble,

?A.don’tthey

B.dothey

C.doesshe

D.doesn’tshe参考答案：B9.Theshoppingmallscompete(竞争)witheachother______productqualityandvariety.A.inneedof

B.intermsof

C.inexchangefor

D.incaseof参考答案：B10.Thelittleboy,outofcuriosity,_______thetoytoseehowitworked,butcouldn’tputittogether.A.tookapart

B.brokendown C.burstinto D.knockedoff参考答案：A11.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready_____foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid参考答案：A12.—Haveyou

somenewideas?--Yeah,Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith参考答案：C13.Inmyopinion,there’snogreaterhappinessthan

ofsucceedinginone’scareer.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.those参考答案：C【详解】考查代词辨析，句意：在我看来，在一个人的职业生涯中，没有比成功更幸福了。one一个；it它；that那个；those那些。在比较级中，某个事物和另外一个事物作比较，后者用that或者those代替，其中单数用that，复数用those。此处succeeding为单数，用that代替，故选C。14.Thebadweather_____ourdifficulties.A.addedtoB.wasaddedto

C.addedupD.addedupto参考答案：A15.Theboysaid,”Iwaslateforschoolyesterday．”

Theboysaidthat________．A．hewaslateforschoolthatdayB．hewaslateforschoolthedaybefore

C．hehadbeenlateforschoolthe

previousdayD．hewouldbelateforschooltheday

before参考答案：C略16.Thefactoryisnowproducingthreetimes______itdidtenyearsago.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.how参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheGreatWallofChinaTheGreatWallofChinaisthelongestwallintheworld.It

26

fromwesttoeast,27

mountains,

28valleysandfinally

29

thesea.TheGreatWallhasahistoryofovertwo

30

years.Peoplebeganto

31

thewall

32thespringandAutumnPeriodinChinesehistory.Inabout221BCQinShihuanghadallthewalls

33

.

34

,theGreatWallcametotheworld.TheGreatWallis

35

6,000kilometerslong,6-7metershighand4-5meterswide.Inmostplacesitis

36

enoughforfivehorsesortenmentowalk

37

alongthetop.Itwasvery

38

tobuild

39

agreatwallintheold

40

.Thousandofmen

41

whentheybuiltit.TheGreatWallwasmadenotonlyofstones,butmillionsof

42

.Today,theGreatWallhasbecomeaplace

43

interestnotonlytotheChinesebutalsotopeopleallovertheworld.

44

theEgyptiansfeelproudoftheirpyramids,

45

ChinesepeoplealsofeelproudofourGreatWall.

26.A.comes

B.goes

C.lies

D.stands

27.A.through

B.along

C.over

D.across

28.A.and

B.from

C.to

D.through

29.A.gets

B.comes

C.reaches

D.arrives

30.A.thousand

B.million

C.hundred

D.billion

31.A.create

B.design

C.form

D.build

32.A.between

B.at

C.in

D.on

33.A.madeup

B.joinedup

C.sentup

D.putup

34.A.Sincethenon

B.Nowandthen

C.Fromthenon

D.Afterthen

35.A.nomorethan

B.notmorethan

C.lessthan

D.morethan

36.A.wide

B.long

C.high

D.tall

37.A.onebyone

B.daybyday

C.sidebyside

D.stepbystep

38.A.easy

B.difficult

C.good

D.bad

39.A.like

B.look

C.so

D.such

40.A.times

B.history

C.countries

D.enemies

41.A.killed

B.died

C.murdered

D.gone

42.A.life

B.live

C.lives

D.living

43.A.of

B.with

C.for

D.about

44.A.Justas

B.Asif

C.Looklike

D.Such

45.A.us

B.we

C.our

D.ours参考答案：26-30BCDCA

31-35DCBCD

36-40ACBDA

41-45BCAAB三、阅读理解18.WhenIgrewup,alltheschoolsinthevillagedemandedthatgirlscuttheirhair.Theteacherswouldmeasureourhairandmakesureitwasnottoolong.Iremembercryingandbeggingasthescissorscutmyhair.Mydadtoldmethatagirlwhowasinschoolneededtoconcentrateonbooksandthathairwasadistraction(分心).Icutmyhairallthewaythroughprimaryschoolandmiddleschool.ThenIwenttoahighschoolthatallowedlonghairbutnostylesorbraids(编辫子)duringclasshours.Eventhen,stilladheringto(遵守)mydad’swords,Ineverworemyhairlong.WhenIgraduatedfromhighschool,Istartedgrowingmyhair.Ispenthourslookinginthemirrorandshapingmyhair.Mysistercomplained,wonderingwhyIhadtohavetwostylesinaday.IncollegeIheardthewordperm(烫发).Girlshadsomestrongchemicals(化学药品)putontheirheadsandmadethehairlookbeautiful.Iquicklysatinasalon(美发厅)andchangedmyhair.Ireturnedtothesalononceeverymonth.EvenduringthedayswhenIhadnomoneyforfood,Ihadtofindmoneyformyhair.Aftercollege,Iwasjoblessandbroke.Ihadtohavemyhaircut.AtthattimeIsawabald(光头的)blackmodel.HerstyleshockedmeandIadmiredhersomuchthatIbegantofollowher.Therefore,thereIwas.Iworesomelargeearringsandwalkedaroundlikeamodel.Andmanypeopleadmiredmystyle.Atthispointthejourneywithmyhairstoppedcompletely.Idecidedtohavenaturalhair.Isoonfoundoutnaturalhairisthecheapest,easiestandhealthiestwaytowearAfricanhair.41.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhavingherhaircutinprimaryschool?A.Shethoughtthatwascool.

B.Shedidn’tcareabouthairatall.C.Shehatedtherule.

D.Shethoughtthatmustbehelpful.42.Theauthordidn’twearlonghairinhighschoolbecause____________.A.herschooldidn’tallowthat

B.shewantedtofollowherfather’swordsC.shewasnotgoodatshapinglonghair

D.hersisterdidn’tlikelonghair43.Whendidtheauthorwearlonghair?A.Inmiddleschool.

B.Incollege.C.Aftershegraduatedfromcollege.

D.Aftershefoundajob.44.Theauthorthoughtthebaldblackmodellooked____________.A.beautiful B.terrifying C.poor D.ugly45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MakeyourhairstylefashionableB.AppearanceisnotthemostimportantthingC.AjourneytonaturalhairD.Blackgirlsshouldbeconfident参考答案：CBBAC19.ZhangChaofan,24,wasbornwithoutalefthandandforearm.HerfathernamedherChaofan,whichmeansbeingextraordinary,ashehopedshewouldliveawonderfullifedespite(尽管)herdisability.Asachild,Zhangdreamedofhavingapairofhands.Aftersheenteredprimaryschool,Zhangrealizedshewouldneverhavealefthand.Atthattime,paintinghelpedherwinconfidenceinlife.Zhangperformedwellacademicallyinhighschool.Atthesametime,herloveofpaintingdidn’tbecomeweakandshedreamedofsettingupherownartschool.Duetoherhardwork,sheachievedhighscoresinthecollegeentranceexam,andin2011shewasacceptedintoSchoolofArtandCommunicationofBeijingTechnologyandBusinessUniversity.Shewontheschool’stopscholarshipeveryyear.ZhangsetupanartschoolinChangchunin2015.In2016,theCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistYouthLeaguenamedZhangoneofthe20youngpeoplewhosetanexampletotheyoungbybeingkindhearted.“Disabledpeoplemayhavelesschanceintheirjobsandmoreinconvenienceintheirlivesthannormalpeople.Butthatdoesn’tmeanweareunabletomakegoodachievements.Wemustbebrave,andwemustbelieveinloveandteamwork.Lifewillsmileonusinreturnifweworkhard,”Zhangsaid.4.WhydidthefathernamehisdaughterChaofan?A.Becauseheknewhergreattalent.B.Becausehewishedherasplendidlife.C.Becausehearrangedherbrightfuture.D.Becauseheunderstoodherdisability.5.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Bytellingafunnystory.B.Byofferingsuggestions.C.Byfol