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广西壮族自治区贵港市大将中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1..The
interviewee
is
_______
prepared
to
answer
the
questions
and
he
is
almost
an
expert
inthisarea.
A.
no
more
than B.
more
than C.
not
more
than D.
less
than参考答案:B2.I____astoryovertheradiowhenmyfriendcametoseemeyesterdayafternoon.A.heard
B.washearingC.listenedto
D.waslisteningto
参考答案:D3.-Let’seatout.shallwe?
-
.I’verunoutofmymoneyfortheweekalready.
A.Forgetit
B.Don’tmentionit
C.Allright
D.Don'tsayso参考答案:A略4.---I'mafraidthatshewon'tcometohelpmeasshepromised.---Don'tworry.Nothingwill________hermindifshehas________uphermind.A.change;made
B.turn;done
C.grow;given
D.make;changed参考答案:A5.—Mr.White,aswellashiswifeandchildren,________toBeijingforavisitthisSunday.—Ifso,let'smeetthemattheairport.A.arecoming
B.iscoming
C.hascome
D.havecome参考答案:B6.WedrovetoTibetduringtheNationalDay,butourenginewasoutoforderandtheheavyrain
____thehelplessnessofus.A.addedtoB.resultedfrom C.turnedout D.madeup参考答案:A7.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?—______—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?A.Sorry?
B.Excuseme. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sorry,Ican’tdecideyet.参考答案:A8.
Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,____causedmuchdamage.
A.which
B.where
C.what
D.that参考答案:A9.Smokingallowscocaine________thebrainveryquickly.A.reach
B.toreachC.reaching
D.reached参考答案:Ballow后接复合宾语加带to的不定式。10.---Haveyouseen_____pen?
Ileftitherethismorning.---Isit______blackone?
IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:D11.
His_____smilesuggestedthathehadpassedtheexam.
A.relaxing
B.relaxed
C.relax
D.relaxation参考答案:B12.Sir,you________takethisseat.It’sjustfortheold.
A.oughtn’tto
B.can’t
C.won’t
D.needn’t参考答案:A13.Thehomeworkisnotasheavyas________heusedtoget.All________heneedstodoisimproveEnglish.A.what,that B.that,which C.which,that D.what,which参考答案:A试题分析:在as引导的比较状语中缺少get的宾语,故用what,排除BC;第二空后heneedstodo是定语从句,当先行词是all时关系词用that,不能用which,故选A。考点:考查连词及定语从句的用法。点评:本题难度适中。考查连词及定语从句的关系词是高考的热点,需要考生熟记那些词的用法,考生还必须有分析复杂的句子结构的能力。即学即练:Amanwithabigcamerainhishandsstoppedmeandasked,“Excuseme!Isthereapostofficearound______Icanhavetheseposterssenttomyfriends?”A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what解析:B。句意:手里拿着照相机的一位男士拦住了我问道:“请问附近有邮局吗?我要把这些卡片给我朋友的寄走。14.How________yousaysuchathingtoyourparents?Youshouldrespectthemallthetime.A.would
B.dare
C.do
D.might参考答案:B注意dare的使用语境。句意为:你怎么敢对你的父母说出这样的话?你应该尊重他们。15.WhenNancywasatcollege,she______threeforeignlanguages.ButIamsurprisedtofindthatshe______allexceptafewwordsofeach.A.spoke;hadforgotten
B.hadspoken;hadforgottenC.spoke;hasforgotten
D.hadspoken;hasforgotten参考答案:C16.Putsomeballoonshereto_______thefestivalatmosphere(气氛).
A.makefor
B.addto
C.addup
D.joinin参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas1andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe2butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof3jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest
4
thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I5
Iwantedtodosomethingpositive(积极地)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto6thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas7
.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s8it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”
SoItriedhardwithmy9andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel(小说)10whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe11inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota12
inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof13
thatjobtowritefulltime14Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—15wasaworking-classboywho’d16
schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversityMywritingcareer(职业)tookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand17,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.18whatdoesitmean?I19wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad20:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”1.A.bright
B.useless
C.simple
D.hopeful2.A.anything
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing3.A.low
B.poor
C.good
D.useful4.A.support
B.happiness
C.surprise
D.thing5.A.admitted(承认)B.decided
C.planned
D.told6.A.me
B.them
C.her
D.it7.A.wrong
B.right
C.stupid
D.bad8.A.see
B.know
C.understand
D.face9.A.experiment
B.practice
C.writing
D.composition10.A.cameon
B.camein
C.cameout
D.cameback11.A.day
B.night
C.month
D.year12.A.graduation
B.pass
C.degree
D.success13.A.givingin
B.givingback
C.givingout
D.givingup14.A.while
B.if
C.when
D.or15.A.there
B.here
C.it
D.that16.A.left
B.attended
C.changed
D.graduated17.A.tired
B.calm
C.nervous.
D.famous18.A.And
B.But
C.However
D.Well19.A.just
B.exactly
C.so
D.very20.A.praised
B.said
C.answered
D.advised参考答案:1-5BABDB
6-10CADCC
11-15ACDCB
16-20ADBAB三、阅读理解18.Languageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whentheworldwasstillpopulatedbyhunter-gatherers,small,tightlyknit(联系)groupsdevelopedtheirownpatterns(模式)ofspeechindependentofeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagestoobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenters,trade,industrialization.thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation.Especiallyglobalizationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewdecades,allhavecausedmanyLanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover(占上风).Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistributionoftheselanguagesishugelyuneven.Thegeneralruleisthatmildzoneshavelyfewlanguagesoftenspokenbymanypeoplewhilehotzoneshavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europehasonlyaround200Languages:theAmericasabout1,000.Africa2400;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaaloneaccountsforwellover800.Themediannumber(中位数)ofspeakersisamere6,000,whichmeansthathalftheworldslanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.Alreadywellover400ofthetotalof,6,800languagesareclosetoextinction(消亡),withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Pick,atrandom,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers),ChiapanecoinMexico(150).LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.77.Whatcanweinferaboutlanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes?A.Theydevelopedveryfast.
B.Theywerelargeinnumber.C.Theyhadsimilarpatterns.
D.Theywerecloselyconnected78.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"dominant"underlinedinparagraph2?A.Complex.
B.Advanced.C.modern
D.Powerful.79.Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6,000peopleatpresent?
A.About6,800
B.About3,400C.About2,400
D.About1,20080.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Newlanguageswillbecreated.B.PeopleslifestylesarereflectedinlanguagesC.HumandevelopmentresultsinfewerlanguagesD.Geographydetermineslanguageevolution.参考答案:77-80.BDBC19.阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Therearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncementboard.Localstoresoftenhaveareaswherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses.
Or,jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewspapershaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbycompaniesseekingworkers.
AnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample,peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuyobjects,meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth.
Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustincangototheCareerExplorationCentertogethelpinfindingajob.Ofcourse,lookingforajobrequiresknowingwhatkindofworkyouwanttodo.Forexample,thereisabookcalled“WhatColorisYourParachute(降落伞)?”byRichardBolles.Thisbookhasbeenhelpingpeoplechooseacareer(职业)sinceitwasf
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