四川省绵阳市游仙区东林乡中学高一英语联考试题含解析

四川省绵阳市游仙区东林乡中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Heisfamousboth_________anovelistandpoetbutheismorefamous_________hisnovels.

A.for;as

B.with;for

C.as;for

D.like;as参考答案：c略2.Anaccidenthappened,whichfrightenedthereporter,buthequickly_______himselfandcontinuedhisinterview.A.recovered

B.comforted

C.swapped

D.conquered参考答案：A3.---Wearegettingmarried!

---_______A.Congratulations!

B.Youarereallyhappy!

C.Oh,really?

D.Congratulate!参考答案：A4.ThePeonyPavilion,aplaywrittenbyTangXianzu,is______manypeopleregardasthemostromanticstoryinChineseliterature.A.that B.what C.why D.whether参考答案：B5.Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike___________tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.A.expected

B.wasexpecting

C.wasexpected

D.wouldbeexpected参考答案：C6.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?—Iamafraidyou______,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.A.will

B.must

C.may

D.can参考答案：B7.

He__________tousthathe__________thewatchonthetable.

A.lied;lay

B.lay;laid

`

C.lied;hadlaid

D.lay;hadlaid参考答案：C8.Withhisillness_____,hewenthomehappilywithhiswife.A.treated

B.treating

C.tobetreated

D.totreat参考答案：A9.—Don’tforgettogettherebefore10:00.—__________.A.That’ssettled

B.It’suptoyou

C.Takeiteasy

D.I’vegotit.参考答案：D10.____isverydifficulttocrosstheroadbecausetherearesomanycars.

A.This

B.That

C.It

D.What参考答案：C11.The

expressiononherfacesuggestedshewas

whensheheardthenews.Aamazing;

amazed

B.amazed;

amazingC.amazed;

amazed

D.amazing;

amazing参考答案：C略14.Don’t_______whenyoumeetdifficulties.A.loseyourheart

B.loseheartC.losetheheart

D.loseaheart参考答案：B略13.Hundredsofbrightlycolouredballoonswere_____andusedaspartytoysorpartydecorationsonNewYear’sDay.A.givenup

B.setup

C.builtup

D.blownup参考答案：D14.Hehaslotsoffriends,onlyafewof____invitedtohiswedding.A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.who参考答案：B15.Thegirliscleverandshealways______goodideaswheneversheisintrouble.A.comesabout

B.comesupwith C.comesout

D.comesup参考答案：B16.Hegotseriouslyill.Laterhecouldn’tseeanythingatall---hewas________blind.A.nearly

B.especially

C.probably

D.totally参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项标号涂黑。Terrywasamiddle-agedleathertraderwhoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedman,often__36__thathehadbeencheatedbyothers.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso__37__withthecitythathehadtoleave.Sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity.Itwastheeveningofaweekend.WhenTerryandhiswifewerebusily__38__uptheirnewhome,thelightsuddenly__39__.Terrywasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalong__40__andhadtowait__41__inalowmood.Justthenheheardlight,hesitant__42__onhisdoorthatwereclearlyaudible(听到)inthe__43__night.“Who’sit?”hewondered,sinceTerrywasa__44__tothiscity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe__45__,sohewenttothedoorandopenedit__46__.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhavecandles?I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTerryinangerandshutthedoor__47__.“Whatanuisance(麻烦事)!”Hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddownthantheneighborcameto__48__things.”Afterawhile,thedoorwasknockedagain.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.__49__thistimeshewas__50__twocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She__51__meheretogiveyouthese.”Terrywasvery__52__bywhathesaw.Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis__53__inlife.Itwashis__54__andharshness(刻薄)withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewas__55__nobodyelsebuthimself,forhiseyeshadbeenblurred(蒙蔽)byhisunsympatheticmind.36.A.complaining

B.telling

C.hoping

D.pretending37.A.pleased

Bdisappointed

C.exhausted

D.encouraged38.A.looking

B.turning

C.coming

D.tidying39.A.wenton

B.wentdown

C.wentout

D.wentthrough40.A.candles

B.matches

C.lights

D.flashlights41.A.happily

B.patiently

C.hopefully

D.helplessly42.A.steps

B.words

C.knocks

D.screams43.A.dark

B.quiet

C.noisy

D.crowded44.A.newcomer

B.stranger

C.guest

D.settler45.A.called

B.disturbed

C.watched

D.offered46.A.surprisingly

B.delightedly

C.impatiently

D.willingly47.A.gently

B.kindly

C.politely

D.violently48.A.lend

B.sell

C.harness

D.borrow49.A.And

B.But

C.So

D.For50.A.holding

B.hiding

C.fetching

D.lifting51.A.suggested

B.commanded

C.sent

D.forced52.A.frightened

B.pleased

C.puzzled

D.surprised53.A.failure

B.success

C.complaint

D.determination54.A.warmth

B.coldness

C.kindness

D.nearly55.A.doubtfully

B.hardly

C.actually

D.sympathy(同情)参考答案：36-40ABDCA

41-45DCBAB

46-50CDDBA

51-55CDABC略三、阅读理解18.Beerisoneoftheworld’smostpopulardrinks.Oneofbeer’smostimportantingredients（成分）iswater.Beermakerssayyouneeduptofiveliters（升）ofwatertomakeoneliterofbeer.Ifwaterbecomeslimited,then,willpeoplehavetostopmakingbeer?Beermakershavealreadythoughtofthatpossibility.So,insomecities,peoplearetestingoutbeersmadefromcollectedandfilteredrainwater.Theyarealsocollectingrainwaterandwaterfromthebeer-makingprocessforuseinsidethebeerfactory.SierraNevadaisawell-knownbeerfactoryinCalifornia.Itusesrainwaterforcleaningandwashingtoilets.Beermakersunderstandtheimportanceofsavingwater.Ifthereisnowater,thereisnobeer.ThatiswhyStoneBeerCompany,nearSanDiego,California,workedwithalocalwatertreatmentprogramtomakebeer.TheprogramiscalledPureWaterSanDiego.Itwantstoprovideone-thirdofthecity’swaterby2035.WorkingwithPureWater,thebeerfactoryusedpurifiedwaterthatcamefromwastewater.Wastewateriswaterthathasalreadybeenusedforshowers,washingdishesortoilets.Stoneisalargebeerfactory.IthascustomersacrosstheU.S.andEurope.SomeoftheirbeersareamongthebestintheUnitedStates.SoitwasabigdealwhenStonereleasedaspecialbeercalledFullCirclePaleAleinMarch.Manywebsitesandnewspaperswroteaboutthebeer.Theyreportedthatitwasmadefrom“toiletwater.”Localtelevisionstationsrecordedpeople'sreactionsastheytastedthebeer.Stonelaterwroteablogpostsayingitwasnothappywithallofthenewscoverage-especiallyreportsthatcenteredontheideaof“toiletwater.”Butitwashappythattheexperimentwasasuccess.Thebeerwasonlymadeforaspecialevent.StoneBeerisnotpermittedtosellinstoresorattherestaurants.12.Whydosomebeermakersuserainwatertomakebeer?A.Totrynewsourcesofwater.B.Tomakespecialtasteforbeer.C.Toreducethecostofproduction.D.Togiveuppurewaterinproduction.13.WhatdidStoneBeerCompanywantPureWaterSanDiegotodo?A.Helpittodevelopnewkindofbeer.B.Supplythemajorityofwatertothecity.C.Makewastewatercleanenoughtomakebeer.D.Dealwithitswastewaterfromthebeerproductionprocess..14.Whatdoweknowaboutthespecialbeer?A.Itwaswelcomedbythepublic.B.Fewpeopledaredtotasteit.C.Itwillbesoldinlargequantities.D.Itreceivedgreatattentionfromthemedia.15.WhatdidStoneBeerCompanythinkofthereportsaboutthebeer?A.Theyaresatisfying.

B.Theyaredisappointing.C.Theyaresurprising.

D.Theyarebeneficial.参考答案：12.A

13.C

14.D

15.B因为水资源有限，为了节约用水，人们尝试用搜集过滤的雨水和净化生活废水来生产啤酒。12.推理判断题。根据第一段Ifwaterbecomeslimited,then,willpeoplehavetostopmakingbeer?Beermakershavealreadythoughtofthatpossibility.So,insomecities,peoplearetestingoutbeersmadefromcollectedandfilteredrainwater.可知因为水资源有限，人们尝试用搜集过滤的雨水来生产啤酒，这是为了尝试新的水源。故选A.13.细节理解题。根据第三段ThatiswhyStoneBeerCompany,nearSanDiego,California,workedwithalocalwatertreatmentprogramtomakebeer.和第四段WorkingwithPureWater,thebeerfactoryusedpurifiedwaterthatcamefromwastewater.可知StoneBeerCompany想净化废水然后用它来生产啤酒，故选C.15.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Stonelaterwroteablogpostsayingitwasnothappywithallofthenewscoverage-especiallyreportsthatcenteredontheideaof“toiletwater.”可知StoneBeerCompany对有关啤酒的报道不高兴，很失望。故选B.19.Specialists（专家）sayitisnoteasytogetusedtolifeinanewculture.“Cultureshock”iswhatthesespecialistsusewhentalkingaboutthefeelingsthatpeoplehaveinanewenvironment.Therearethreestagesofcultureshock,saythespecialists.Inthefirststage,thenewcomersliketheirnewenvironment.Then,whenthefreshexperiencedies,theybegintohatethecity,thecountry,thepeople,andeverythingelse.Inthelaststage,thenewcomersbegintogetusedtotheirsurroundingsand,asaresult,enjoytheirlifemore.Therearesomeevidentfactors（因素）incultureshock.Theweathermaybeunpleasant.Thecustomsmaybedifferent.Thepublicservicesystems-thetelephones,postoffice,ortransportation－maybedifficulttoworkout.Thesimplestthingsseemtobebigproblems.Thelanguagemaybedifficult.Whofeelscultureshock?Everyonedoesinthiswayorthat.Butcultureshocksurprisesmostpeople.Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirowncountry.Comingtoanewcountry,thesepeoplefindtheydonothavethesamepositionstheyhavebackhome.Theyfindthemselveswithoutanyidentify.Theyhavetobuildanewself－image.Cultureshockgivesrisetoafeelingofhelplessness.Thisfeelingmaybehomesickness.Whenhomesick,peoplefeellikestayinginsideallthetime.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesfromthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity（安全）.Thisescapedoessolvetheproblemofcultureshockfortheshorttime,butitdoesnothingtomakethepersonfamiliarwiththeculture.Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience－thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.12.Whenpeoplemovetoanewcountry,they_________.A.willgetusedtotheirnewsurroundingswithdifficultyB.havewellpreparedforthenewsurroundingsC.willgetusedtothecultureofthecountryquicklyD.willneverbefamiliarwithcultureofthecountry13.Accordingtothepassage,factorsthatgiverisetocultureshockincludeallofthefollowingexcept__________.A.languagecommunication

B.weatherconditionsandcustomsC.publicservicesystems

D.homesickness14.Accordingtothepassage,themoresuccessfulyouareathome,________.A.thefewerdifficultiesyoumayhaveabroadB.themoredifficultiesyoumayhaveabroadC.themoremoneyyouwillearnabroadD.thelesshomesickyoumayfeelabroad15.Thewritertellsusthatthebestwaytooverco