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重庆正则中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shewassoabsented-mindedwhiletypingthatshe____theentiresecondparagraph.
A.gaveout
B.foundout
C.leftout
D.putout参考答案:C2.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting______,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.A.wastobeheld
B.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld参考答案:A3.BecauseIhaveaveryimportantmeetingtoattend,Ican’tcometoseeyouthisevening,_________I’dliketo.
A.muchas
B.muchso
C.asmuch
D.somuch参考答案:A解析:这一题考的是让步状语从句的用法。当as表示“即使,尽管”引导让步状语从句时,常常把句子中的名词或形容词表语、副词的状语提到as的前面。比如:Childasheis,heknowsalot.Cleverasheis,hesometimesmakesfoolishmistakes.FastasIrun,Ican’tcatchupwithhim.这句话的意思是“我有一个重要的会议要参加,所以我今晚不能来看你,尽管我很想这样做。”4.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s
youleftit.
A.the
B.where
C.therewhere
D.wherethere参考答案:B5.Althoughpunctualhimself,theprofessorwasquiteused________lateforhislecture.
A.tohavestudents
B.forstudents’being
C.forstudentstobe
D.tostudents’being
参考答案:D解析:beusedto(sb.’s)doingsth.习惯于(某人)做某事。
6.—Couldyoutellmethewayto
Johnsons,please?
—Sorry,wedon’thave
Johnsonhereinthevillage.
A.the;the
B.the;a
C.不填;the
D.the;不填参考答案:B略7.Manyaperson
readthenovel.A.
has
B.
have
C.
had
D.
were参考答案:A略8.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain_______threemainparts,England,ScotlandandWales.A.ismadeof
B.makesup
C.consistsof
D.isconsistedof参考答案:B9.﹣Isometimescallmysonabroad,butit'sexpensive.﹣Whydoyouwastemoney________youcouldeasilyuseWechatorQQ?()A.while B.unless C.until D.when参考答案:Dwhen用作从属连词可以表示条件,意为"如果,既然",另如HowcanIgetajobwhenIcan'tevenreadorwrite?如果我连读和写都不会,我怎么能找到工作呢?while表示当…的时候,unless表示让步,除非…;until表示"直到…";故选D.10.Therainyseasoniscomingandlet’smakefulluseofthe___daystodrywhateverisneededtodry.
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny
C.lastsunnyfew
D.sunnylastfew参考答案:B略11.Theplanwassoshallowandimpracticalthatnoserious_______wasevermadetorealizeit.A.recognition
B.comment
C.attempt
D.credit参考答案:C12.—Wheredidyougetthisbook?—Ipickeditupfromasecond-handbookshopifyou______know.A. must B.will C.can D.shall参考答案:A13.Nowadaysnobodyseemstoshowanyinterestinhisnovel,which,however,___abestseller.
A.hadbeen
B.was
C.is
D.wouldbe参考答案:B略14.—Look!Somebody_____thesofa. —Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit. A.iscleaning
B.wascleaning
C.hascleaned
D.hadcleaned参考答案:C略15.Ifyou
gotoday,atleastwaittillthestormisover
Acan
Bmust
Cmay
Dwill
参考答案:B16.Allthethings
mustbedonewell.A.worthtodo
B.worthyofbeingdoneC.worthydoing
D.worthofdoing参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空ItwasTom’sfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourneyonLondon’sundergroundrailway.Againsttheadviceofhisfriends,hewas
16
totravelalone.
He
17
thestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thisisabadtimeto
18
inLondon,because
19
ofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.Hehadtojoinalongqueueofpeoplewhowerewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis
20
came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimself
21
bythemansellingtickets.However,hegotthe
22
ticketintheendand,byaskingpeoplethe
23
,healsofoundtherightplatform(站台).Itwaspackedtightwithpeople.Hedidnot
24
togetonthefirsttrain,buthewas
25
tomovenearertheedgeoftheplatformsoastobeinabetter
26
togetonthenextone.Whenthistraincamein,Tomwas
27
forwardontothetrainbythepushofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorclosedandthetrain
28
off.Buthewasunabletoseethenamesofthestationswherethetrain
29
.Butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth
30
alongtheline.Whenthetraingottothesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feelingglad
31
hisjourneyhadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenly
32
thathehadcometoastationhehadneverheardof.Heexplainedhisdifficultytoamanwhowasstandingonthe
33
.Witha
34
onhisface,theman
35
Tomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.16.
A.sad
B.determined
C.decided
D.glad17.A.reached
B.arrived
C.got
D.stopped18.A.leave
B.visit
C.stay
D.travel19.A.many
B.crowds
C.little
D.few20.A.turn
B.term
C.time
D.occasion21.A.clear
B.understood
C.calm
D.standing22.A.wrong
B.last
C.right
D.first23.A.route
B.track
C.way
D.path24.A.manage
B.succeed
C.fail
D.achieve25.A.sure
B.possible
C.easy
D.able26.A.position
B.state
C.mood
D.way27.A.hurried
B.crowded
C.walked
D.swept28.A.began
B.drove
C.ran
D.moved29.A.pulled
B.stopped
C.rested
D.reached30.A.stop
B.pause
C.place
D.rest31.A.though
B.but
C.that
D.and32.A.followedB.realized
C.thought
D.recognized33.A.station
B.platform
C.train
D.door34.A.laugh
B.look
C.smile
D.state35.A.advised
B.said
C.told
D.explained参考答案:16-35
BADBA
BCCAD
ADDBA
CBBCC
三、阅读理解18.Whichissillier:denyingweeverwenttothemoonortryingtoconvincethetruenonbelievers?Onceuponatime–July20,1969,tobespecific–twomengotoutoftheirlittlespaceshipandwanderedaroundonthemoonforawhile.Tenmoremenwalkedonthemoonoverthenextthreeandahalfyears.Unfortunately,notquite.AfairnumberofAmericansthinkthatthiswholebusinessofmoonlandingsreallyisafairytale.Theybelievethatthelandingswereabighoax(骗局)stagedintheMojaveDesert,toconvinceeveryonethatU.S.technologywasthe“best”inthewholewideworld.
Whichistheharderthingtodo:Sendmentothemoonormakebelievewedid?Thefactisthephysicsbehindsendingpeopletothemoonissimple.Youcandoitwithcomputerswhoseentirememorycapacitiescannowfitonchipsthesizeofpostagestampsandthatcostaboutasmuchas,well,apostagestamp.Iknowyoucanbecausewedid.However,lastfallNASAconsideredspending$15,000onapublic-relationscampaigntoconvincetheunimpressedthatAmericanshadinfactgonetothemoon.ThatideawasmostlyareactiontoaFoxtelevisionprogram,firstairedinFebruary2001,thatclaimedtoexposethehoax.Theshow’screatorisapublicityhound(猎狗)whohasliveduptothenameinmorewaysthanonebyhoundingBuzzAldrin,thesecondmanonthemoon.Mr.X(asIwillcallhim,therebydenyinghimthejoyoussightofhisnameinprint)recentlyfollowedBuzzAldrinaroundandcalledhim“athief,liarandcoward”untilthe72-year-oldastronautfinallylostitandhitthe37-year-oldMr.Xintheface.Anyway,NASA’spublicitycampaignbegantoslowdown.ThenonbelieverstookthecampaignasNASA’sefforttohidesomethingwhilethebelieverssaidthat$15,000toconvincepeoplethattheworldwasround—Imean,thatwehadgonetothemoon—wassimplyawasteofmoney.(Actually,the$15,000wassupposedtopayforanarticlebyJamesE.Oberg,anastronomywriterwho,withAldrin,hascontributedtoScientificAmerican.)IfNASAnotpayingOberg,perhapsitcouldputthemoneytogoodusebyhiringtwobigguystodragNeilArmstrongoutofthehouse.Armstrongisanextremelyprivateman,butheisalsothefirstmanonthemoon,somaybehehasadutytobeabitmoreoutspokenabouttheexperience.OrNASAcouldjustbuyAldrinacommemorateplaque(纪念匾)forhisrecenttouchonthefaceofMr.X.72.WecanlearnfromParagraphs2and3thatsomeAmericansbelieve_______.
A.moonlandingswereinvented
B.U.S.technologywasthebest
C.moonlandingendedsuccessfully
D.theMojaveDesertwasthelaunchingbase73.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingistoblameforthestoryaboutthehoax?
A.NASA’spublicitycampaign.
B.TheFoxtelevisionprogram.
C.BuzzAldrin.
D.JamesE.Oberg.74.Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph?
A.NASAshouldnotbotherwiththenon-believers.
B.Armstrongwasaveryprivateanddeterminedperson.
C.ArmstrongshouldbeasoutspokenasBuzzAldrin.
D.NASAshouldsendmoreastronautstoouterspace.75.Thetoneofthearticleis_______.
A.angry
B.conversational
C.humorous
D.matter-of-fact参考答案:ABAC略19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Somepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenationsandthatifcountriesplaygamestogether,theywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:internationalcompetitionsencouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatred.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments,butinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportencouragesinternationalbrotherhood.Notonlywastherethetragicincidentincludingthemurderofathletes,buttheGameswerealsoruinedbyincidentscausedmainlybysmallernationalcontests.
Onecountryreceiveditssecond-placemedalswithvisibleangerafterthehockeyfinal.Therehadbeennoisyscenesattheendofthehockeymatch,thelosersobjectingtothefinaldecisions.Theyweresurethatoneoftheirgoalsshouldnothavebeendisallowedandthattheiropponents’victorywasunfair.Theirmanagerwasingreatangerwhenhesaid,“Thiswasn’thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished.”ThepresidentoftheFederationsaidlaterthatsuchbehaviorcouldresultinthesuspension(停赛)oftheteamforatleastthreeyears.
Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividuals,orinnon-nationalteams,mightbetoomuchtohopefor.ButinthepresentorganizationoftheOlympicsthereisfartoomuchthatencourages
aggressivepatriotism(爱国主义).26.Accordingtotheauthor,recentlytheOlympicGameshave______.A.createdgoodwillbetweenthenations
B.broughtaboutonlyfalsenationalprideC.hardlyshowedanyinternationalfriendship
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