四川省广安市绿市中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析

四川省广安市绿市中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heisoneoftheworld-famousmusicians.Bythetimehewasfourteen,he_______composing. A.hadbegun B.begins C.wouldbegin D.wasbeginning

参考答案：A2.Hejoinedthefirmasanofficeboy,buthegainedrapidpromotion,and_______adirector．A．endedup

B．endedupin C．endedupwith

D．endedupas参考答案：D3.What________itistohaveaswiminhotsummerweather!A.afun B.fun C.funny D.funs参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。句意：在炎热的夏天游泳是多么有趣啊!fun意为“乐趣”，是不可数名词，故A、D项错误；what是形容词，修饰名词，构成感叹句，funny意为“滑稽可笑的”是形容词，故C项错误。故选B。4.Coulditbeintheroom______wehadatalklastnight_____youleftyourkeys?A.where;that

B.inwhich;where

C.

that;where

D.where;where参考答案：A5.－SorryIdidn’tbreaktheplate______.

－It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.

A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual参考答案：A6.Aftermarriage，shegaveupherfavoritejobanddevotedallthetimeandenergytoherhusbandandchildren，shehasnever____________it，though.A．angered B．pridedC．regretted D．confused参考答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。anger愤怒；pride自豪；regret遗憾，懊悔；confuse迷惑。根据句意选C。7.Problems_______happenwhenfamilymembersdonotdiscusswitheachotherhowtheyreallyfeel.A.can

B.must

C.should

D.oughtto参考答案：A8.TheLibyanpeoplehavesufferedtothefullestextentthechaoscausedbywar.China______Libyatogivepeaceachance.A.suggests

B.considers

C.imagines

D.urges

参考答案：D略9.Haitianswhofledtothecountrysideafterthedisasterhavereturned_____jobs.A.insearchof

B.tosearch

C.searching

D.searchedfor

参考答案：A10.Fromhis_______eyes,Iknow

nobodycan_______himtochangehismind.A.determined,

make

B.determining,manage

C.determined,persuadeD.determining,tell参考答案：B11.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe

badlywoundedandthathe

atonce.A．shouldbe;beoperated

B．were；mustbeoperatedonC．was;shouldbeoperated

D．was；beoperatedon参考答案：D12.Wasitin1969

theAmericanastronautsucceeded

landingonthemoon?A．when;onB．that;onC．when;inD．that;in参考答案：D略13.Only_____peoplecanhaveagoodunderstandingofthelecturegivenbythescientist.A.educated B.devoted C.concerned D.relaxed参考答案：A14.----whydidn’tTomcometotheparty?----__________youhaddone.

A.Itwasbecause

B.ItwasthatC.Itwasbecausewhat

D.Becauseofwhat参考答案：C略15.Agoodnumberofstudents_____willingtoenterthecomingEnglishmusiccontest,butthenumberofstudentsfromeachclass____limitedtoonlytwo.A.are,is

B.were,was

C.is,are

D.was,were参考答案：A16.Withalotofproblems_____,themanagerfeltveryupset.A.solved

B.tosolveC.solving

D.beingsolved参考答案：B考查with复合结构。With复合结构：with+宾语+宾语补足语。如果宾语与不足语之间构成主动关系就使用不定式或者现在分词；如果构成被动关系就使用过去分词。本题中的问题是由句子的主语themanager所做，而且是将来要的动作，所以使用不定式的主动语态表示被动含义。句意：有很多问题要解决，经理感觉烦恼。故B正确。With复合结构：with+宾语+宾语补足语。如果宾语与不足语之间构成主动关系就使用不定式或者现在分词；如果构成被动关系就使用过去分词。二、完型填空17.Itwas11:30intheevening.A16AmericanladyofaboutseventywasstandingonthesideofanAlabama17trying(忍受)apouringrainstorm.Hercarhad18andthemomentshebadlyneededaride.Wettothe19andthemomentshedecidedtoflag(挥旗)downthenet20.Ayoungwhitemanstoppedtohelpher-generallyunheard21inthoseconflict-filled(充满矛盾、冲突的)1960s.Theman22hertosafetyinhiscar,and23ataxiforher.She24tobeinagreathurry.Shewrotedownhis25,thankedhimandwentaway.Severaldayswentbyanda26cameontheman’sdoor.Tohis27,averybigcolor1TVwasdeliveredtohishome.Aspecialnotewas28toit.Itread,DearSir,Thanksyousomuchforaiding29

color1edwomanonthefreewaytheothernight.Therain30wetallover,notonlymyclothes31myspirits.Andattheverymomentyou32along.Becauseofyou,Iwas33tomakeittomydyinghusband’sbedside34beforehepassedaway.Godbless(保佑)youforhelpingmeandkindlyserving35.

Sincerely,

Mrs.NatKingCole16.A.black

B.white

C.poor

D.sick17.Arailway

B.freeway

C.street

D.river18.A.brokenup

B.speededup

C.brokendown

D.sloweddon19.A.hair

B.heart

C.skin

D.clothes20.A.bus

B.truck

C.taxi

D.car21.A.from

B.by

C.before

D.of22.A.put

B.led

C.fetched

D.took23.A.hired

B.took

C.sent

D.asked24.A.used

B.seemed

C.happened

D.wasup25.A.address

B.number

C.name

D.words26.A.lady

B.salesman

C.letter

D.knock27.A.worry

B.joy

C.surprise

D.satisfaction28.A.offered

B.given

C.fastened

D.written29.A.adark

B.anaged

C.alucky

D.anunhappy30.A.let

B.made

C.had

D.turned31.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.while32.A.got

B.went

C.ran

D.came33.A.able

B.ready

C.likely

D.willing34.A.only

B.almost

C.long

D.just35.A.another

B.theother

C.others

D.theothers参考答案：16-20ABCDD

21-25DDABA

26-30DCCBB

31-35BDADC三、阅读理解18.请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime,italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteerthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.65.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?A.Thosewhooftentakeexercise.

B.Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision.C.Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.

D.Thosewhooftenwalktoschool.66.TheauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecauseA.theirparentsoftencookmealsforthem

B.theyaretoobusytogooutandplayC.theycan'tchoosewhattoeat

D.therearetoomanyfastfoodshopsaround67.Theword"steer"underlinedinthelastsentencemostprobablymeans_______.A.force

B.guide

C.expect

D.observe68.Themainpurposeofthetextisto_________.A.tellastory

B.providefacts

C.giveadvice

D.compareopinions参考答案：BDBC19.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Charliestudiedinafamouscollegeforfouryears．Hestudiedhardanddidwellinallhissubjects．Hehopedtobecomeagoodteacher．Thisyearheleftthecollegeandbegantoworkinamiddleschool．Helikeshisstudentsandisstrict（严格的）withthem．Hedoeshisbesttomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting．

Onedayhecarefullyexplainedachemicalreaction（反应）tothestudentsofGrade2inthechemistrylab．

“Becareful，everyone，”hesaidloudly．“BeforeImaketheexperiment，there'retwentyfiveatomsofcarbon（碳原子），butafterIfinishit，there'retwentyfouratomsofcarbonleft！”

Hestoppedtowatchtheclassroomandhopedhisstudentswouldgoonexplainingit．Buttheyoungmenlookedateachotherandnobodyansweredhim．Hehadtoask，“Whathappens？Whatmakestheatomlost？”

Theclassroomwasveryquietandnoneofthestudentslookedattheirteacher．

“Whocantelluswhereithasgone？”

Suddenlyasoftvoicecamef