河南省开封市大梁高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

河南省开封市大梁高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Haveyoureceivedanyphonecallsfromyoursister?---Notyet,butwe_____togetintouchwithhereversincesheleftus.A.havetried

B.tried

C.aretrying

D.havebeentrying参考答案：D2.—Youarereally______success,Dr.Brain.—I’m______what?A.the;/

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;a参考答案：B略3.She’sinahopelesssituation,_____wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：C4.Ourteacherinsistedthatthekeywordsworthpayingattention______beforeclass.A．beunderlined

B．beingunderlined

C．tobeunderlined

D．tobeingunderlined参考答案：Cpayattentionto为固定短语；thekeywords与underline为被动关系；insist后接虚拟语气。综合可知选C项。5.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner._____,I’llsetthetable.A.Asaresult

B.Onthewhole

C.InthemeanwhileD.Asamatteroffact参考答案：C6.Somestudentskept____playingcomputergamesthewholetime,whichresulted_____theirfailureintheexam.A.up;from

B.on;from

C.up;in

D.on;in参考答案：D7.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedit________itgotworse.

A.until

B.when

C.before

D.as参考答案：C略8.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation_______youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?A.where

B.which

C.that

D.as参考答案：A考查定语从句关系词。句意：你是否曾经处于一种你知道另一个人是对的，但你却不能同意他的看法的境况？分析句子可知，句中的先行词为situation，在从句中做地点状语，应使用关系副词where，故B项正确。9.Atyourcompanythereareafewmachinessimilarto

describedinthismagazine.A.these B.them C.those D.ones参考答案：C10.Rombwasnotbuiltinday,Youshouldset

goalsandworkhardtoachievethem。

A．alternative

B．considerable

C．subjective

D．realistic

参考答案：D

11._________beingfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.A.Apartfrom B.Butfor C.Thanksto D.Regardlessof参考答案：A句意:除了好玩以及锻炼身体以外,游泳也是一项非常有用的技能。apartfrom意为"除……以外,除……以外(还)"。12.Itwasanicemeal,____alittleexpensive．

A．though

B．whether

C．as

D．since参考答案：A13.TheemergencycenterisingreatneedofO-typeblood，butthereis__________athand.A．nothing

B．none

C．any

D．much参考答案：B14.Johnopenedthedoor.There_____hehadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidstand

B.agirlstood

C.didagirlstand

D.stoodagirl参考答案：D考查特殊句式。Here,There,Thus,Then等副词位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选D。15.—Guesswhat?Onebulletstruckmycar,

missingmeyesterday!

—Luckyyou!Comebacktoourmotherlandassoonaspossible!A.narrowly

B.nearly

C.lightly

D.slightly参考答案：A16.Itisdangeroustoallowthechildrenwhoare________swimmingintheriver.A.enougholdtogo

B.notoldenoughtogoC.notenougholdtogo

D.notoldenoughgoing参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ItooktimeoffworktospendwithmydaughterbeforeChristmas．Iwantedthe

36

toteachherabouttheson-itofChristmas—loveforallpeopleiswhattheseasonisabout,notmerely37__．AndoneunplannedincidentshowedthisspiritmorethanIcouldhave

38．Iwasalreadyrunninglateafter

39

inthesupermarket．Zippingdowntothemainroad,Inoticedapileofmailinfront．Iquicklyrealizedthattheymusthave

40

offapostalservicevehicle．Despitemyteachingoflovetomychild,Ihada

41

timefightingagainstmyselfishness．Butthenotherthoughts

42

throughmymind:Therecouldbe

43

togranniesfromtheirgrandchildren,orundeliveredbillsthatwillbeoverdue． I

44

mysix-year-olddaughterandasked,"Shouldwestopandpickthemup?""Ofcourse!"Sheansweredwithouthesitation．Toher,itwasaperfectly

45

thing．SoIpulledover．

Carswere

46．Manyletterswerecarriedintothe

47

androllingdowntheroad．I,withmydaughter,began

48

theletters．Amomentlater,twoothercarspulledoverandtheirdrivers

49

us．Theystoppedtheircarsoneach

50

ofthemainroad,stoppingthetrafficinalldirectionsuntiltheletterswereall

51

．Justthen．arelievedandvery

52

youngpostmanpulleduponhismotorbike．Ilookedupatthose

53

handsandweallsmiled．Withoutspeaking,weknewwehaddonesomething54

thatday．ButthemostimportantlessonIlearntwasfrommydaughter．Herpurehearttaughtmemoreaboutthe

55

ofChristmasthanIcouldeverteachher．36．A．condition

B．experience

C．activity

D．opportunity37．A．foods

B．presents

C．donations

D．drinks38．A．imagined

B．accepted

C．decided

D．understood39．A．working

B．playing

C．shopping

D．chatting40．A．sent

B．fallen

C．gone

D．taken41．A．good

B．sad

C．long

D．hard42．A．flashed

B．got

C．looked

D．went43．A．clothes

B．money

C．letters

D．books44．A．calledfor

B．lookedat

C．wentto

D．cameacross45．A．lucky

B．delight

C．interesting

D．natural46．A,racingby

B．slowingdown C．whistlingloudly

D．comingnear47．A．water

B．dustbin

C．dirt

D．air48．A．lookingthrough B．pickingup

C．clearingup

D．runningafter49．A．approached

B．stopped

C．joined

D．praised50．A．line

B．branch

C．side

D．end51．A．collected

B．gone

C．caught

D．returned52．A．polite

B．grateful

C．careless

D．helpful53．A．injured

B．busy

C．helping

D．proud54．A．successful

B．attractive

C．special

D．strange55．A．joy

B．soul

C．duty

D．spirit参考答案：36-40DBACB

41-45DACBD

46-50ADBCD

51-55ABCCD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。HisfatherwasnotsopleasedandmadehisfeelingsknownasheandStephenwereontheirdailywalk.ItwasthefirststepinhisplansforStephentotakeovertheestate（地产）whenthetimecame,andalthoughStephenwaswellawareofthis,hecouldthinkofnoreasonnottoaccompanyhim.“Thoughtyou’dforgottenthatnonsense.Still,IdaresayIcouldpullafewstringstogetyoutotheArmy...”“No,Father!IhavetoldyouIwanttolearntofly.WhatchancewouldIhavetodothatintheArmy?I'dbebetteroffintheNavy----atleastthey’vegottheFleetAirArm.ButIhavebeenputintheRAFandthat’swhereIwanttobe,solet’sleaveitatthat.Hisfacewentred.Senttohisfather’sschoolandthentoCambridge,muchtohissatisfaction,hehadneverhadtodefendhisowndesiresandhisfatherwasahardmantooppose.ThefatherglaredatStephen,"No,Iwon'tleaveitatthat.Iwanttoknowwhatotherridiculousideasareinyourhead.Forastart,what'sallthisaboutAmerica?”“America?”“Yes.AllthosebooksIsawinyourroomtheotherday.Brochuresaboutemigration（移民）．”Thebig,silveredheadlowered,likethatofabullabouttocharge．“Don'ttroubletodenyit.”“Iwon’t,Father.SomemenatCambridgehavebeentalkingaboutit.Theywantpeoplelikeushere,mathematiciansandscientists,forallkindsofresearch----thesortofresearchIcoulddo．Itwouldbeaworthwhilelifeforme.”Thefatherrespondedexactlyashissonhadknownhewould．“You’vegotaworthwhilelifehere！You’vegotanestatetorun！”“No,Father.You’vegotanestatetorun.Ineveraskedforit.WhynotaskBadentodothisstuff?Heperhapscanmakeagoodjobofit,butI...”“Ifhewerehere,Imightthinkaboutthissillyideaofyours----onlythinkaboutit,mindyoubut...”41.IfFatherwantedStephentotakeovertheestate,thefirstthinghedidhewould__________．A.takeawalkwithStephenasusual

B.waittillhissongraduatedfromCambridgeC.persuadeStephennottogointoRAF

D.sendStephentotheArmyinsteadofRAF42.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.StephenpreferredtogointotheNavyratherthantheArmy.B.Stephenalsoreceivedhiscall-uppapersasRoy.C.Thefatherdidn'tlikeStephen'sideaofgoingtoAmerica.D.Stephenwaseventuallyforcedtostaytoruntheestate．43.Afterreadingthispassage,wecaninferthat__________．A.StephenhadneverhadtodefendhisdesiresbeforeB.BadenmightbeoneofStephen'sfamilymembersC.StephenwantedtoflyinRAFandbecomeapilotinAmericaD.ifsomebodytookovertheestate,Stephencouldrealizehisdream44.Whatdowelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Itlookedasifthefatherwasangrywhenmentioningthebrochures.B.ThefatherwasveryangryandwantedtobeathissonStephen．C.Stephenwasannoyedwhenhisfatherreferredtothebrochures.D.AbigredbullwasabouttochargeatStephen.45.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.RAF----abetterchoicethantheArmy

B.AtalkbetweenFatherandSonC.ThedreamsofaCambridgestudent

D.ConflictbetweenFatherandSon参考答案：41-45CDBAD19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。PeanutstoThisProudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Confused,Iglancedtowardmystone-facedteacher.Havingnochoice,IslowlyraisedthereportIhadslavedover,hopingtohidemyself.“Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?”Quickly,IflashedbacktothedayMissLancelotgavemethetask.ThiswasthefirstrealtalkIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.Sincemyideaofhistorycamefromanancientteacherinmyhomecountry,Ihadneverheardofthatnamebefore.AsIsearchedthenameofthisfellow,itbecameevidentthatthereweretwopeoplebearingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice;flip(掷)acoin.Heads—thecommander,andtails—thepeanutsguy.Ah!Tails,myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.Weekslater,standingbeforethisunfriendlymass,Iwastotallylost.Ohwell,Iloweredthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanRevolution.”Thewholeworldbecamequite!HowcouldIknowthatshemeantthatGeorgeWashington?Obviously,mygradewasawful.Heartbrokenbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.ItalkedtoMissLancelot,butsheinsisted:Nore-dos;nonewgrade.Ifeltthatthepunishmentwasnotjustified,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.Consequently,Ithrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,thatchanceunfoldedasIfoundmyselfsittingintheheadmaster’sofficewithmygrandfather,nowhavinganentirelydifferentconversation.Ismiledandflashedbacktotheembarrassingmomentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmasterinformedmeofmyoptiontoskipthesixthgra