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辽宁省丹东市宽甸县第二中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused
B.causing
C.havingcaused
D.tocause参考答案:B2.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguse
of
______________
energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.abrupt
B.alternative
C.authentic
D.abstract参考答案:B3.Peter________bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall
B.should
C.can
D.must参考答案:C4.
Justonthesurfaceofthepond________,givingpeopleafeelingofbeingpeaceful.
A.floatedhundredsoflotusplants
B.didhundredsoflotusplantsfloat
C.hundredsoflotusplantswerefloating
D.hundredsoflotusplantsfloated参考答案:A5.Thereisnodoubt______thedriverisresponsiblefortheaccident.A.why
B.that
C.whether
D.how参考答案:B6.—ItisthesecondtimethatI_______toShanghai.—Whatgreatchanges!Itistenyears_______IleftShanghailasttime.A.havebeen;since
B.havebeen;before
C.hadbeen,when
D.havegone;that
参考答案:A略7._______byalackoffreshair,myheadached.A.Hit
B.Havinghit
C.Hitting
D.Tohit参考答案:A考查过去分词作状语。句意:我感到头疼,因为我的头部受到窒息。8.Myfatherwasfond
wine,butonlydrankonaneveningwhenworkwasdone.A.of
B.with
C.on
D.to参考答案:A9.Coveryourmouthwhenyou________.A.eat
B.vomitC.cough
D.couch参考答案:C句意:咳嗽时捂住你的嘴。cough“咳嗽”;eat“吃”,不能说吃东西时捂住嘴;vomit“呕吐”,不能说呕吐时捂住嘴;couch为名词,指“睡椅;卧榻”。10.WilmabecamethefirstAmericanwomantowinthreeOlympicgoldmedalsintrack,_____madehermotherveryhappy.A.it
B.that
C.which
D.this
参考答案:C略11.When
whathappenedtohimlastnight,Tomjustkeptsilent.A.beingasked B.wasasked C.asked D.asking参考答案:C12.I___alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.
A.went;wasoccurring
B.went;occurred
C.wasgoing;occurred
D.wasgoing;hadoccurred参考答案:C13.___________Iforget,pleaseremindme____mypromise.A.Incaseof;of
B.Incasethat;aboutC.Inthatcase;of
D.Incase;about参考答案:D略14._________thenecessaryequipment,theseriouslywoundedmanhadtobesenttoanotherhospitalfortheoperation.A.Lacking
B.Lackingof
C.Forlackof
D.Lackedin参考答案:C15.—Whyareyousolate?
—Iwasinhalfthewaywhenit________tomethatIhadleftmynotebookhome,soIhadtofetchit.
A.occurred
B.hit
C.happened
D.reminded参考答案:A略16.Atfirst___,thebagseemsmadeofrealleather,butactuallyitisjustanimitation.A.sight
B.look
C.appearance
D.view参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Aneight–year–oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoneyleft.Whensheheardhedaddysaytoher
36
motherwithwhispereddesperation,“
37
amiraclecansavehimnow”,thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandtookoutherpiggybank.She
38
allthechangeoutonthefloorandcounteditcarefully.Thenshe
39
herwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore.“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthechemist.“It’s
40
mylittlebrother,”thegirlansweredback.“He’sreally,reallysickandheisstillinhospital,soIwanttobuya
41
.HisnameisAndrewandhehassomething
42
growinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.”,“Wedon’t
43
miracleshere,child.I’msorry,”thechemistsaid,smiling
44
atthelittlegirl.Intheshopwasa
45
customer.Hestooped(=bent)downandaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrother
46
?”“Idon’tknow,”shereplied.“He’sreallysickandmommysaysheneeds
47
.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtmy
48
.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“Onedollarandelevencents,
49
Icantryandgetsomemore,”sheansweredquietly.“Well,whatacoincidence,”smiledtheman.“Adollarandelevencents–the
50
priceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.
51
metowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherand
52
yourparents.”Thatwell–dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,asurgeon.Theoperationwascompletedwithout
53
anditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwas
54
againanddoingwell.Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost…onedollarandelevencents…plusthe
55
ofalittlechild.36.A.tearfulB.hopefulC.helplessD.kind37.A.SimplyB.justC.OnlyD.Morethan38.A.drewB.pulledC.putD.poured39.A.followedB.madeC.gaveD.found40.A.toB.asC.forD.on41.A.hopeB.doctorC.favorD.miracle42.A.badB.smallC.extraD.impossible43.A.useB.offerC.sellD.store44.A.roughlyB.sadlyC.strangelyD.coldly45.A.well–dressedB.kind–heartedC.well–behavedD.good–looking46.A.haveB.needC.careD.like47.A.adoctorB.asurgeonC.anoperationD.akindness48.A.savingsB.wishesC.ideasD.suggestions49.A.sinceB.asC.afterD.but50.A.sameB.exactC.properD.necessary51.A.BringB.HelpC.TakeD.Follow52.A.helpB.encourageC.persuadeD.meet53.A.difficultyB.delayC.chargeD.result54.A.happyB.wellC.strongD.home55.A.clevernessB.faithC.courageD.devotion参考答案:ACDBC
DACBA
BCADB
CDCDB三、阅读理解18.Thereisamanwhoisdyingtofindthewaytosuccess,buthedoesn’thaveanideahowtodoit.Oneday,hemeetsaguru,areligiousteacher,ontheroad.Themanaskstheguru,“Whichwayistosuccess?”Thegumdoesn’tspeak,butpointstoaplaceoffinthedistance.Theman,thrilledbytheprospectofquickandeasysuccess,rushesoffinthatdirection.Alongtheway,heisoccupiedininkingupsomethingspecialbutthereisnothing.Suddenlytherecomesaloudsplat(溅泼声).Eventually,themanlimpsbackinrags,assuminghemusthavemisinterpretedthemessage.Therefore,hereturnstotheguruforareason.Herepeatshisquestiontothegum,whoagainpointssilentlyinthesamedirection.Themanwasobedienttowalkoffoncemore.Thistimethesplatisdeafening,andwhenthemancrawlsback,heisbloody,brokenandangry,“Iaskedyouwhichwaywastosuccess,”hescreamsattheguru,”Ifollowedthedirectionyoupointedto.AndallIgotwasbeingknockeddown!Nomoreofthispointing!Tellmewhy?Talk!”Onlythendoestheguruspeak,andwhathesaysisthat“Successisthatway.Justalittlepastthesplat.”1.Whydoesthemanfailoncemore?A.Heissostupidthathecannotfindit.B.Thewaytosuccessdoesnotexistinlife.C.Thegurugavethewrongdirectiontohim.D.Hedoesnotmakesenseoftheguru’swords.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘‘obedient”inParagraph3mean?A.Submitted.
B.Pleasing.C.Disappointed.
D.Unwilling.3.Whatdoestheguruthinkofhowtosucceed?A.Gettingthehelpfromothers.
B.Achievingitallonyourown.C.Keepingongoingaftersomefailures.
D.Justfacinguptomanydifficulties.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Believeinyourself.
B.Don’tgiveuptoosoon.C.Listentothewisdom’ssuggestion.
D.Introducetheguru’swisdom.参考答案:1.D
2.A
3.C
4.B试题分析:这是一篇哲理性小故事。有一个人渴望找到成功的道路,于是询问一名智者,智者指向远处的一个地方。于是这个人就一直向前,失败后就又不再继续寻找,最终什么也没有找到,狼狈不堪。智者告诉他,成功就是经历失败后继续向前。这篇文章告诉我们,不要过早的放弃,成功就在你失败之后。1.推理判断题。由最后一段“whathesaysisthat“Successisthatway.Justalittlepastthesplat.”可推断,这个人之所以再一次失败,是因为他们没有完全理解智者的话,成功的道路充满失败,不要过早放弃,继续坚持,你就会成功。故选D。2.词句猜测题。由第二段可知,当这个再次询问智者那条路通向成功时,智者再次重复了以前的问题,指向同一个方向,结合下文“walkoffoncemore...”可推断,这个听了智者的话,很听话的再次离开了,再次撞得头破血流。因此可知,画线词词义是“顺从的”与A项意义相近。故选A。3.推理判断题。由最后一段的“Successisthatway.Justalittlepastthesplat.”可推断,智者认为成功时经历许多失败以后,继续向前。故选C。4.主旨大意题。纵观全文特别是最后一段的内容可推断,文章通过讲述一个人追逐成功的故事,告诉读者不要太早的放弃,失败后继续坚持,你就会成功。故选B。19.NAIROBI—TinTin,aChineserestaurantlocatedincentralNairobi,hasbeenservinglocalKenyansfornearlyfourdecadeswithitsdeliciousdishesanduniqueculturalbackground."Thisisarestaurantdefinitelyworthatry,”saidSteven,alocalresidentinhis30s."IthasprovidedChinesefoodsincemygrandfatherJstime.”AccordingtoHenryTin,therestaurantowner,TinTinwasestablishedin1978attheheartoftheNairobiCentralBusinessDistrict?upholdingChinesecuisineswhileadaptingtoKenyanpreferences.Foryears,ithasbecomeadefiningpartofthecity'slandmark—KenyaInternationalConferenceCenter—attractinglotsofofficeworkersnearbyandevenpresidentialcustomers."TheformerpresidentofKenya,Moi,wasaverygoodcustomerforus.Hecamealmostalwaysincash.ThenformerpresidentMwaiKibakiandnowpresidentUhuru.Theyallliketoenjoyourfood,"Tinsaid.Danis,anofficeworkerofaninsurancecompanyneartheKICCsaysheisafrequenteroftherestaurant.“ItistheonlyChineserestaurantinthehighlycompetitivedowntownarea.Besides,itsfoodhasbeenadaptedtoourtaste,"Danissaid,"Myfavoritedishesarefriedshrimpandfriedpork,whichyoucanalsofindinaKenyanrestaurant.”“High-qualityfoodconsistentlyservedoverthedecadeshashelpedmaintainloyalcustomers,”EnochKivunagasaid,atTinTin."Myexperiencedependsonthecustomers?IfIcookgoodfood,theyalwayscomeback,whethertheyarepresidentsorministers,”hesaid.TinsaidhespeaksSwahiliwellandperfectlypronounceslocalnames,whichshowstheChinesecultureanditsKenyancounterpartarequicklycombining?"IamaKenyanChinese.Ilovebothgreatcountries.”4.WhywastheChineserestaurantservinglocalKenyanspopularthere?A.BecauseitsupplieditsuniqueKenyandishes.B.Becauseitcreatedfavoritefriedshrimpandfriedpork.C.BecauseitservedfoodsinbothKenyanandChineseflavor.D.BecauseitprovidedonlyChinesefoodofuniquecharacters.5.WhatisNairobi'slandmark?A.TinTin. B.TheNairobiCentralBusinessDistrict.C.Aninsurancecompanybuilding. D.KenyaInternationalConferenceCenter.6.WhatcanweinferaboutDanis'sremark?A.Chineserestaurantsarehighlycompetitive.B.HereallyenjoysthedeliciousChinesefoodnow.C.HeonlyhashisfavoritedishesinKenyanrestaurant.D.TheChineserestaurantistheonly
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