黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗中学高二英语测试题含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

---

I

don’t

think

it’s

__________

to

the

ceiling

very

securely.

---

Don’t

worry.

It

won’t_________.

A.

fixing;

drop

B.

fixed;

drop

C.

fixing;

be

dropped

D.

fixed;

be

dropped参考答案：B2.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakehuman’slifemucheasier,_____itmoredifficult.A.nottomaking

B.notmaking

C.donotmake

D.nottomake参考答案：D3.

Fromtheschoolname

onthepackage,weguessedthatitmightbelongtoastudentofourschool.A.tomark

B.marking

C.marked

D.havingbeenmarked参考答案：C4.ThepresidentisnowonavisittoChina,________atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.

A.aimed

B.beingaimed

C.toaim

D.aims参考答案：A5.Thereareagreat_________flowersshownintheparkand_________peoplegotohavealookA.plentyof;many

B.diversityof;many

C.diverse;manya

D.diversity;afew

参考答案：B6.You____themifyou____.Theywillbeexpectingyou.A.willdisappoint;don’tgo

B.willdisappoint;won’tgo

C.havedisappointed;won’tgo

D.woulddisappoint;willgo参考答案：A7.Someverycommonthingssuchas

_

tothesunforalongtimewilldoharmtopeople'sskinandevencauseskincancer． A.exposing

B.beingexposed

C.havingexposed

D.exposed参考答案：B8.Itwashisremarks___hemadeattheconference___leftmewonderingabouthisrealpurpose.A.which;which

B.\;which

C.that;that

D.that;\参考答案：C略9.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.

A.With

B.Since

C.While

D.As参考答案：D10.You_____buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.A.must B.don’thaveto C.haveto D.mustn’t参考答案：B11.Inmyopinion,itisthepresentexaminationsystemratherthantheteachers,that_____fortheheavyburdenontoday’sstudents.A.isblamed

B.aretoblameC.istoblame

D.areblamed参考答案：C点睛：主谓一致是一个经常被考查的语法项目，ratherthan连接两个主语，需要注意的是谓语动词和前边的主语保持一致。12.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions参考答案：B13.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1attitude

Abury

Bruin

Crescue

Ddusk2reward

Aschedule

Bprefer

Ceducate

Dbeg3transport

Aattack

Bquality

Cfinally

Descape4voted

ArequestedBorganized

Cdisagreed

Dpacked5bursts

Ainjures

Bcalms

Cdestroys

Dupsets参考答案：14.It'shightimethatyou________evenharderatyourlessonsastheexamisaroundthecorner.A．work

B．willworkC．worked

D．havetowork参考答案：C15.Formanyweekswehadbeenaccustomed____horsesandoxensufferingfromheat,thirstandstarvation.

A.tosee

B.seeing

C.toseeing

D.havingseen参考答案：C略16.She

downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied

B.laid

C.lay

D.lain参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Twomen,bothseriouslyill,wereinthesamehospitalroom.Onemanwasallowedto_36_upinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwas_37_theroom’sonlywindow.Theothermanontheothersideoftheroomhadto_38allhistimelyingonhisbackinbed.Everyafternoonwhenthemanbythewindowcouldsituphe_39_passthetimebydescribingtohis_40_allthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.“Thewindowoverlooksa_41_withalovelylake.Ducksandswansplayonthewater_42childrensailtheirmodelboats.Youngloverswalk_43_amongflowersofeverycolour.Grandoldtreesgrace(装扮)thelandscape,andafine_44_ofthecityskylinecanbeseeninthedistance.”Asthemanbythewindow_45_allthisindetail,themanontheothersideoftheroomwouldclosehiseyesand_46_thescene.Daysandweekspassed.Onmorning,thedaynursecameonlytofindthemanbythewindowhaddied47_inhissleep.Whentheman’sbodywas_48_,theothermanaskedifhecouldbemovednexttothe_49_.Thenurseagreedandaftermakingsurehewas_50_,sheleft.Slowlyandpainfully,themanraisedhimself_51_totakehisfirstlookatthe_52_worldoutsidebyhimself.Buttohis_53_,hefounditfacednothing_54_ablankwall.Infact,themanbythewindowwas_55_andcouldnotevenseethewall.Hejustwantedtoencouragehisroommate.36.A.wake B.climb C.sit D.stand37.A.wellabove B.justover C.farfrom D.nextto38.A.spend B.lose C.waste D.save39.A.could B.would C.might D.should40.A.doctor B.nurse C.friend D.roommate41.A.wall B.street C.fence D.park42.A.when B.while C.since D.though43.A.stepbystep B.arminarm C.facetoface D.onebyone44.A.view B.sign C.symbol D.mark45.A.explained B.described C.watched D.heard46.A.think B.expect C.imagine D.guess47.A.peacefully B.bravely C.helplessly D.sadly48.A.putaway B.takenaway C.pickedup D.caughtup49.A.wall B.park C.lake D.window50.A.dead B.amazed C.comfortable D.encouraged51.A.planning B.trying C.refusing D.wishing52.A.previous B.embarrassing C.beautiful D.favorite53.A.horror B.delight C.surprise D.sadness54.A.like B.as C.but D.and55.A.dead B.deaf C.pitiful D.blind参考答案：36---40

BCACB

41---45

ADDBA

46---50

DCDBC

51---55

CDABC三、阅读理解18.Thiscouldbetheperfectgiftforthepartner,whoembarrassesyouonthedancefloor.Smartsocks,whichcanteachtodance,maybetheanswerforanyonewithtwoleftfeet.Thesockshavebeendevelopedasarunningtooltohelprunnersimprovetheirskills.Thankstothesocks,userscanaccuratelyrecordnotonlyhowfarandfasttheyrunbutalsohowwell.Itmeanstheusermaximizestheirperformance,andreducesdamagetobodyandpreventshurt.Thehi-techsocksaremadeofspecialfibersthatwatchthemovementsofyourfeet.Theylook,feelandcanbewashedlikenormalclothes.Sensors(传感器)recordeachmovementandsenditbyanankletransmitter(脚踝发射器)toasmartphone.Thena“virtualcoach”applicationshowstheinformationandcantelltheuserwhattheyaredoingwrong,andhelptoimproveskillinanytaskwithfeet.Thesocksshouldbeusefultoathletesandweekendjoggers.“Peoplethinkrunningissoeasyandofcourseeverybodycandoitbutnotnecessarilysafelyandwell,”DrDavideViganosaid.Arecentstudyshowedthatbetween60and80percentofrunnersgothurtperyear.Thisisprettymuchmorethananyotherhumanactivity.Researcherssaythetechnologycanalsobedevelopedtoteachpeoplehowtodance,playsportssuchgolf,oreventohelptoteachwomentowalkbetterinhighheels.Mr.Viganosaid,“Peoplecouldallbenefitfromtheidea.Wehavehadinterestfromallsortsofsports,likeskiing,football,cyclingandgolf.Anythingwhereyouhavetouseyourfeetcanuseit.Itcouldevenbeputinhighheelstohelpwomenwalkinthemsafely.”Socksarejustthestart,andthetechnologycouldbeusedingloves,hatsandboots.Thesocks,ankletandsoftwarepackage,areexpectedtobesoldforaround￡120,whichwillgoonsaleinMarch.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“anyonewithtwoleftfeet”referto?A.Peoplewhoaredisabled. B.Peoplewhoareinterestedindancing.C.Peoplewhoarenotgoodatdancing. D.Peoplewhoinventedthesocks.29.What’sspecialaboutfibersthatthesocksaremadeof?A.Theyfeelmuchsofterthannormalclothes.B.Theycanmonitorthemovementoffeet.C.Theyareexpensivetoproduce.D.Theyactasasmartphoneforusers.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthesocks?A.Theycanimprovetheskillofrunning.B.Theycanhelpwomenwalkbetterinhighheels.C.Theycanteachpeopletodancewell.D.Theycanbewornfordayswithoutwashing.31.AccordingtoDrVigano,_________.A.everyonecanmakegooduseofthesmartsocksB.userscanrunasfastastheylikewiththesocksC.60to80percentofrunnerswouldliketobuythesmartsocksD.norunnerswillgethurt,thankstothesocks参考答案：28.C29.B30.D31.A【名师点睛】猜测词义题。阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境（各种已知信息）推测、判断某些生词的词义。做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生，我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境想当然。在句子或段落中，我们可以利用熟悉的词语，根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义。28.C词义猜测题。根据上句“Thiscouldbetheperfectgiftforthepartner,whoembarrassesyouonthedancefloor.”可知划线部分代指那些不擅于跳舞的人，故选C项。19.ClosingtheGap

Untillateinthe20thcentury,mostAmericansspenttimewithpeopleofdifferentgenerations.Nowmiddle-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.

That'sbecausewegrouppeoplebyage.Weputourthree-year-oldstogetherinday-carecenters,our13-year-oldsinschoolsandsportsactivities,andour80-year-oldsinsenior-citizenhomes.Why?

Weliveawayfromtheoldformanyreasons.Youngpeoplesometimesavoidtheoldtogetridoffearsofaginganddying.Itismuchhardertowatchsomeonewelovedisappearbeforeoureyes.Sometimesit'ssohardthatwestayawayfromthepeoplewhoneedusthemost.

Fortunately,someofushavefoundourwaytotheold.Andwehavediscoveredthattheyoftensavetheyoung.

Areportermovedherfamilyontoablockfilledwitholdpeople.Atfirstherchildrenweredisappointed.Butthereporterbakedbananabreadfortheneighboursandhadherchildrendeliveritandvisit.Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects."Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlesslonely,"there-portersaid.

Theyoung,inturn,savetheold.OnceIwasinaresthome(养老院)whenavisitorshowedupwithababy,shewasimmediatelysurrounded.Peoplewhohadn'tgottenoutofbedinaweeksuddenlywereringingforawheelchair.Eventhosewhohadseemedasleepwoke'uptowatchthechild.Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.

Grandparentsareaspecialcase.Theygivetheirgrandchildrenafeelingofsecurityandcontinuity.Asmyhusbandputit,"Mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend."Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon'tgetfromworriedparents."Myparentswerealwaystellingmetohurryup,andmygrandpa