江西省景德镇市新平中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江西省景德镇市新平中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.“You’llhavetowaitforanhour，________is，about10:20，________theexaminationresultwillcomeout，”theteachersaidtome.A.that；when

B.which；that

C.that；before

D.which；when参考答案：A略2.______areply,hedecidedtosendanothere-mail.A.Notreceiving

B.Receivingnot

C.Nothavingreceived

D.Havingnotreceived参考答案：C3.Itwas__________greatshocktotheworldthataFrenchairplanegotmissingover__________AtlanticOceanonJune1st,2009.A.a;／

B.the;the

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：C略4.Itwon’tbequitealongtime________yoursonisback,sodon’tbeworried.A.that

B.since

C.before

D.until参考答案：C5.Thehappy_______ofchildrenplayinginthegardendisappears,anditisquietagain.A.spot B.scenery C.scene参考答案：C6.________hiseffortsdevotedtohisstudies,hefailedtobeadmittedtoacollege.

A.Forall

B.Eventhough

C.Although

D.Butthat参考答案：A7.Allofthestudentswere______bythe______speechgivenbythe

headmaster.A.inspiring;inspired

B.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspired

D.inspired;inspiring

参考答案：D略8.---Whatcausedthepartytobeputoff?

---______theinvitations.A.Tomdelayedsending

B.Tom’sdelayingsendingC.Tomdelayingtosend

D.Tomdelayedtosend参考答案：B试题分析：考查动名词做主语的用法：问句是：什么导致会议被推迟的？回答应该是主语的内容，回答是省略式，完整的句子是：Tom’sdelayingsendingcausedthepartytobeputoff。Tom’s是逻辑主语，delay后面接动名词，选B。考点;考查动名词作主语点评：做题时要学会分析句子成分，如果缺少主语的话，动词要用动名词做主语，但是有的句子是省略式，考生可以把句子还原再进行判断。9.______thatthisregionwassorichinnaturalresources.A.Littleheknew B.LittledidheknowC.Littlehedidknow D.Littlehehadknown参考答案：B10.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?

—Don’tyourememberwe_______behomeby8pm.toseeourfavoriteTVshow?

A．can

B．would

C．must

D．may参考答案：C11.——Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?——Noproblem.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.what参考答案：B12.Theysatonthebeachsidebysidesilently,theireyes______uponthesea.A.fixing

B.fixed

C.tofix

D.havingfixed

参考答案：B13.Aftertheinterview,OprahWinfreyisthought______tocallanendtohersuccessfultalkshowbytheendoftheyear.A.todecide

B.decide

C.deciding

D.tohavedecided参考答案：D14.Theyargued________eachother_________wheretospendthegoldenweek.A.with;about

B.at;over

C.about;at

D.over;on参考答案：A15.__________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem

D.Whateverseriousaproblem参考答案：C试题分析：考查状语从句

句意上：无论你的问题有多么的严重，你都需要勇敢地去面对挑战。此题考查的是让步状语从句并依照词序的考查可知答案为C。B项和D项的答案可以改为“Whateveraseriousproblem…”即可。

16.In1994,Chinabegancollectingincometaxfromcitizensearningmorethan800Yuanpermonthbutonly1%peoplewereearningmorethan_______;nowabout60%earntheamount.A.this

B.these

C.those

D.that参考答案：D考查代词。原句出自关于中国将提高个人收入所得税起征额的一则新闻报道。用that指代前文出现的金额——800元。句意为:“中国于1994年起征个人收入所得税，当时仅有1％的人月收入超过800元，而今有60％左右的人月薪超过800元。”二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling

31

,butIalwaysknewhewas

32

.Henevercriticizedus,butused

33

tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”I

34

asachildIsaidsomething

35

aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“

36

timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest

37

people,Iwouldgetthebest

38

.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto

39

theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery

40

.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas

41

agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea

42:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtopreventmefrommydecision,

43

anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad

44

metogointolaw.AndI’ve

45

regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,

46

Ididn’tpursuemy

47

.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”As

48

turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational

49

foryoungpeopleintheU.K..MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad

50

me.31.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener32.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned33.A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmth34.A.thinkB.imagineC.rememberD.guess35.A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual36.A.AnotherB.SomeC.AnyD.Other37.A.onB.inC.atD.about38.A.incaseB.byturnsC.bychanceD.inreturn39.A.reviseB.setC.reviewD.follow40.A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding41.A.takingupB.makingupC.pickingupD.keepingup42.A.suggestionB.decisionC.noticeD.choice43.A.andB.asC.evenifD.asif44.A.helpedB.allowedC.persuadedD.suggested45.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost46.A.ratherB.butC.forD.therefore47.A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dream48.A.thisB.heC.itD.that49.A.newspaperB.magazineC.programD.project50.A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised

参考答案：31-35CCACB

36-40CBDDA

41-45ADBCA

46-50

BDCBD三、阅读理解18.Likemanylanguagesspokenbypeople,Ayapanecoisdying.Onlytwopeopleintheworldstillspeakit,andtheywon'ttalktoeachother.SpokeninMexicoforcenturies,Ayapanecoisoneof68survivinglanguagesinthemainlySpanish-speakingnation.ThetwospeakersareManuelSegoviaandIsidroVelazquez.Thoughtheyliveonly500metersfromeachotherinthevillage,thetwomenseldomtalktoeachother.Daniel,anAmericanexpert,whoisworkingtomakeadictionaryofAyapaneco,saysthetwomen“don’thavealotincommon,”andthatSegoviacanbe“active”whileVelasqueztendstomindhisownbusinessandstayathome.WhileSegoviastillspeakstohiswifeandsoninAyapaneco,neitherofthemcanmanagemorethanafewwords.Velasquezhardlyspeakshisnativetongueanymore.Danielisworkingtopreservethelanguageindictionaryformbeforeitslastsurvivingspeakerspassaway.AccordingtoDaniel,AyapanecoandtheotherlanguagesbegandyingoutwiththeintroductionofpublicSpanisheducationinthemid-20thcentury.Fordecades,localchildrenweren’tallowedtospeakanythingelse.Manypeopletocities,startinginthe1970s,alsohelpedthedyingoutofnativelanguages.Ayapanecoisthenamegiventothelanguage;SegoviaandVelazquezcallit“NuumteOote”,whichmeans“truevoice”.Neitherman,however,speaksthesamelanguage.Thedictionarywillcontaintwoversions(版本)ofthelanguagewhenitcomesoutlaterthisyear.Thosebehindthedictionaryaren’ttheonlyonestryingtosaveAyapaneco.TheNationalLanguageInstituteplanstoholdclassessothatSegoviaandVelasquezcanpassonwhattheyknowtochildren.Itisthoughtthatthereareabout6,000languagesspokenonearthandthatabouthalfwilldisappearoverthenext100years.Let’shopethe“truevoice”isn’toneofthem.55.SegoviaandVelasquezseldomtalktoeachotherinAyapanecobecausethey___________________.A．bothdislikethelanguage

B．don’tgetalongwellwitheachotherC．aretoobusytotalktoeachother

D．don’tsharethesameinterests56.WhicharethemainreasonswhythelanguageAyapanecostarteddyingout?

a.Noteacherlikedtoteachit.

b.LocalchildrenhadtospeakSpanish.c.manyvillagerswenttoliveincities.

d.Thesurvivingspeakersdidn’tliketouseit.A．a,b

B．a,c

C．b,d

D．b,c57.

HowdoestheNationalLanguageInstitutetrytosaveAyapaneco?A．WriteadictionaryofAyapaneco.

B．LetAyapanecobetaughtatschool.

C．IntroduceapublicAyapanecoeducation.

D．AskvillagerstospeakAyapaneco.58.Fromthetextwelearnthattheauthor____________________.A．agreesthatitisnaturalthatAyapanecoshoulddieoutB．thinksDaniel’sefforttopreserveAyapanecowon’tworkC．thinkshighlyofAyapanecoandwantspeopletolearnitD．hopesthatAyapanecowillnotdieoutinthefuture参考答案：DDBD19.SriLankaisknownasthe“PearloftheIndianOcean”,anditiseasytoseewhy.Thislittlecountryneverfailstopleasevisitors.ArriveThenationalairlineisSriLankanAirlines,whichfliesfromColombotoLondonandacoupleofotherEuropeancities.Thecountry’smainairportisColomboBandaranaike,located29kmnorthofthecapitalcity.Whynow?ThebesttimetovisitSriLanka’ssouthernbeachesisfromNovembertoApril.Sobygoingearlyintheseason,you’llgetthebestweather.AlsoinNovember,Deepavali,knownas“Diwali”orthe“FestivalofLights”,isSriLanka’smainreligiousfestival,Celebratedthroughoutthecountry.SeeThere

isplenty

toseeinSriLanka.TheancientcapitalcitiesofPolonnaruwaandAnuradhapuraareworthseeing,andsoaremanyoutstandingruins.Othermustseesaretherockfortress(要塞)ofSigiriya,toweringoverthejungleasfarastheeyecansee,andDambulla’scavetemple,thecountry’slargestandbestpreserved.BothareUNESCOWorldHeritageSites(世界文化遗址).Kandyisapicture-liketown,whichwasthelaststrongholdoftheKandyanKings.Todayitisaculturalreliccentrewhereage-oldcustoms,arts,andcraftsremain.DoSriLankaownsabout1,600kmofbeautifulpalm-shadedbeachesaswellaswarm,pureseasandcolourfulcoralreefs.Youcanexploretheunderwaterworld,andsurfinganddivingareavailabletoo.Awayfromtheshore,wildlifeisabigdrawforSriLank