广东省佛山市三水中学 2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省佛山市三水中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Wehavegreat________Mr.Lee,whohasbeenanEnglishteacherfor30years.A.respectfor

B.respectsfor

C.respectto

D.respectsto参考答案：A2.MysistermethimatNingboGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe

yourlecture.

A.couldn’tattend

B.mustn’thaveattended

C.shouldn’tattend

D.couldn’thaveattended参考答案：D略3.Thetwinslooksomuch________thatit'shardtotellthemapart.A．like

B．possible

C．alike

D．similar参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意：双胞胎看上去这么的类似，以至于很难区别他们。lookalike“长得像”，alike为表语形容词；tell...apart“区别开”，apart为副词。4.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday

itrainsorit’sverycold.

A.since

B.if

C.unless

D.until参考答案：C5.Don’tbeupset;itwon’tbelong______wemeetagain.But,actually,itwillbesixdays_____Icanseeyou.That’swhyIhavebeensadthesedays.A.when;before

B.until;when

C.before;before

D.until;before参考答案：C6.–Mary,isthisyourpen?ks5u

–No,mineislonger,______withabluecap.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this参考答案：B9.Tomsaidhewaslatewithhishomeworkbecausehehadfallenillsuddenlythenightbefore.Well,he____sayit.Healwaysusesthatexcuse.

A.should

B.may

C.can

D.would参考答案：D略8.SinceIwasjustbackfromalongjourneyafewhoursago,IthinkI’dprefersomethingless_______forthemoment.A.powerful

B.energetic

C.attractive

D.painful参考答案：B9._______youarealoneathome,whydon’tyougowithustotheparty?

A.Eventhough B.Asthough C.Sothat D.Nowthat参考答案：D10.Inordertofind______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_________secondforeignlanguage.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：B11.She________downherbookand________inbed.A.laid;lay

B.lay;laid

C.lay;lay

D.laid;laid参考答案：A12.Itmightbeverydifficulttofindthe____oftheinformation.

A.cause

B.resource

C.source

D.course参考答案：C13.Thoughheisa(n)

actor,heperformsverywell.A.usual

B.commonC.ordinary

D.normal参考答案：C考查形容词。A.usual通常的；B.common共同的；C.ordinary普通的，平常的；D.normal正常的。句意：尽管他是一个平常的演员，但他表演地非常好。此处指普通人，平凡人，故选C.14.Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrento_____theopportunitytojoinsportsteams.A.takechargeof B.lookoutofC.takeadvantageof D.approveof参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意：父母应该积极地督促孩子利用机会参加运动队。takechargeof负责；lookoutof朝…..外看；takeadvantageof利用；approveof同意。故选C。15.______________,anEnglishengineerandcomputerscientist,isbestknownastheinventoroftheWorldWideWeb.A.HenryWolfson B.TimothyBernersLee C.AugusteBartholdi D.StuartPage参考答案：B【详解】考查常识。句意：蒂莫西·伯纳斯·李，英国工程师和计算机科的发明者而闻名。故B选项正确。16.Ican’tquiteremember

youstarteddoingthework.A.thatitwaswhen

B.whenwasitthatC.thatwasitwhen

D.whenitwasthat参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以提填入空白处的最佳选项。Aboutayearago,IwenttostayataDetroithotel.Ididn’twantto

26toomuchmoneywithme,soI

27thedeskclerktoputahundred-dollarbillinthesafefor

28.Thenextmorning,however,theclerksaidthatheknewnothingaboutmymoney.Ididn’thaveanyproof(证据)29

Ihadgiventhemanthemoney.Therewasclearly30

lefttodobutgotothenearestlawyeratonce.Thelawyer

31metoreturntothehotelwithhimandgive

32hundred-dollarbilltotheclerk.

33

wedid.Anhourlater,Iwentbacktothedeskandaskedformymoneytogetherwiththelawyer.

34

Ihadthelawyerasaneyewitness(证人)tothe

35hundred-dollarbill,theclerkcouldnot

36heknewnothingaboutit.Anotherhourlater,Iputthesecondpartofthelawyer’splanintoaction.ThistimeboththelawyerandIwenttothe

37toaskforthehundred-dollaronceagain.Nomatter(不管)

38

Isaid,theclerkwhokeptmybill

39

thathehadgivenittome.Isaiditwasnot

40

.Thelawyersaidtohim,“I

41thisgentlemangiveyouahundred-dollarbill.Ifyoudon’thanditinimmediately,Iwillbeforcedtocallthe

42

.”Nowtheclerkfeltquite

43

,sohegavemebackthefirsthundred-dollarbill.“Idon’tknow

44

tothankyouenoughforgettingmymoneyback,”Isaidtothelawyer.Andwhatdoyousupposeheanswered?Hesaid,“Oh,don’t

45

me.Thatwillbeonehundreddollars,please.”26.A.borrow

B.spend

C.waste

D.carry27.A.made

B.asked

C.allowed

D.let28.A.me

B.her

C.him

D.us29.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when30.A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

D.everything31.A.hoped

B.agreed

C.insisted

D.advised32.A.theother

B.another

C.others

D.other33.A.Such

B.All

C.So

D.Much34.A.For

B.Though

C.Evenif

D.Because35.A.first

B.second

C.third

D.one36.A.say

B.admit

C.permit

D.recognize37.A.restaurant

B.bank

C.hotel

D.hospital38.A.what

B.whatever

C.which

D.how39.A.suggested

B.insisted

C.remembered

D.forgot40.A.true

B.sure

C.exact

D.nice41.A.forced

B.made

C.allowed

D.saw42.A.police

B.judge

C.official

D.officer43A.content

B.nervous

C.angry

D.sad44.A.when

B.what

C.where

D.how45.A.thank

B.praise

C.leave

D.fool参考答案：26-30DBAAB

31-35DBCDB

36-40ACABA

41-45DABDA三、阅读理解18.EveryoneiswelcometovisitourcityLosAngeles(LA).IamsureyoucandomanythingsinLosAngeleswithyourkids.FunattheBeachThankstoitsalmostperfectweatherallthroughtheyear,avisittothebeachisoneofthebestthingstodowheninLosAngeleswithyourkids.Whiletheyenjoythemselvesnearby,youcansimplyliebackandhaveagoodrestinthesun.TriptoDisneylandAtriptotheCityofAngelswithyourlittleangelsisincomplete(不完整的)withoutavisittotheMagicKingdom.Thejoythey’llfeelfrombeingaroundallthoseDisneycharactersthattheyknowandlovewilllightupyourday,too.VisittotheMuseumIfyouwanttoturnyourstayinLAintoaneducationaloneforyourkids,youshouldvisitthemuseum.StartingwiththeNaturalHistoryMuseumofLosAngelesCountytotheCaliforniaScienceCenter,oreventheKidspaceChildren’sMuseuminPasadena,youhavemanychoices.I’msureavisittoalltheseplaceswillmakeyourkidssmarter.VisittotheUniversityStudiosHollywoodYourkidscouldgettoseeinterestingthingsfromsomeofthemostpopularmoviesever.FromthethemeparkofJurassicParktoWisteriaLanefromtheTVplayDesperateHousewives,theUniversalStudiosHollywoodisaplacethatweallfindwonderful.21.Thepassageisintendedforthosewho__________.A.willgoonabusinesstriptoLosAngelesB.plantohaveatriptoLosAngeleswiththeirkidsC.wanttoeducatetheirchildrenbytravellingabroadD.areinterestedinthehistoryandcultureofLosAngeles22.Theauthorsuggestsvisitingthebeachbecause__________.A.parentscantakearestthereB.it’sthebestbeachintheworldC.childrencanlearnalotthereD.itprovidesdifferentsportsequipment23.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat__________.A.theCityofAngelsreferstoLosAngelesB.thebeachofLosAngelesseesthemostvisitorsincoldwinterC.NaturalHistoryMuseumisthelargestoneinLosAngelesD.WisteriaLaneisthedirectoroftheTVplayDesperateHousewives参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.A这是一篇说明文。短文向要带孩子去洛杉矶旅游的游客介绍了一些可以游览的景点的相关信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。由第一段“EveryoneiswelcometovisitourcityLosAngeles(LA).IamsureyoucandomanythingsinLosAngeleswithyourkids.”可知，欢迎所有人参观洛杉矶。我相信你能在洛杉矶和你的孩子一起做很多事情。所以判断出这篇文章是为那些打算和他们的孩子一起去洛杉矶旅行的人准备的。故B选项正确。【22题详解】细节理解题。由FunattheBeach中的“...avisittothebeachisoneofthebestthingstodowheninLosAngeleswithyourkids.Whiletheyenjoythemselvesnearby,youcansimplyliebackandhaveagoodrestinthesun.”可知，在洛杉矶和孩子们一起去海滩是最好的选择之一。他们在附近玩得开心的时候，你可以躺在那里，在阳光下好好休息一下。所以作者建议去海滩旅游，因为父母可以在那里休息。故A选项正确。【23题详解】推理判断题。由TriptoDisneyland中的“AtriptotheCityofAngelswithyourlittleangelsisincomplete

withoutavisittotheMagicKingdom.”可知，如果不去魔法王国，那么和你的小天使一起去天使之城的旅行是不完整的。魔法王国是沃尔特迪斯尼世界首个主题公园，而沃尔特迪斯尼位于洛杉矶内。所以判断出天使之城指的就是洛杉矶。洛杉矶被称为“天使之城”。故A选项正确。19.Tourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefaresfortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.Tourismbringsmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsinterestingplaces.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.1.Intheolddays_________couldtraveltoothercountries.A.boysandgirls,menorwomen,youngoroldB.eitherkingsorqueensC.boththepoorandtherichD.nobodybutthosewhohadmoney2.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore?_________A.Travelbyairtoothercountriesismuchcheape