浙江省台州市天台第三中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

浙江省台州市天台第三中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theincidentturnedhiminto

differentperson,evenifhedid

not

realize

it

at_____

beginning.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;the参考答案：D2.26．Sointeresting_____thatIbeggedmygrandmothertotellitagainwithmoredetails．

A．didthestory

B．thestorywas

C．wasthestory

D．isthestory参考答案：C略3.Itisunwisetodisturbonewhoisdevotedtohiswork.Just_____.A.facethemusic

B.flyoffthehandleC.eatyourwords

D.biteyourtongue参考答案：D【详解】考查固定用法。A.facethemusic面对现实；B.flyoffthehandle勃然大怒；C.eatyourwords食言；D.biteyourtongue别嚼舌头，忍住不说。句意：打扰一个专心工作的人是不明智的。闭上你的嘴。结合句意可知答案为D。4.The2012NobelPrizeinLiterature_____toMoYan,Chinesewriter,whosenovelRedSorghumwassuccessfullyfilmedin1987.A.returned

B.distributed

C.awarded

D.went参考答案：D5.We_____thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface

B.mightface

C.couldhavefaced

D.musthavefaced参考答案：C6.Helenranoutoftheclassroomintears,butnooneknew______shewassosad.A.when B.whether

C.that

D.why参考答案：D【考点】宾语从句连词／连接词【试题解析】分析句子，可知这是一个宾语从句，本题考查的是从属连词的用法，根据句意，可知选D。句意：海伦流着泪冲出了教室，但没人知道她为什么如此地伤心。7.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof______energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.

A.primary

B.alternative

C.instant

D.unique参考答案：B.

解析：考查形容词。既然石油和煤都越来越少，人们只好使用一些其它可替代这些燃料的东西，alternative有“可选择的，可替代的”之意，符合句意。primary“首要的，初期的”，instant“立即的，迅速的”，unique“独特的”。8.—I'vedecidedtogobacktoschoolforsometraininginprogramming. —

.Whenwouldyouliketostart?A.Goodforyou B.Uptoyou

C.Youcanhaveit

D.Igotyou参考答案：A略9.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,________inturnwillpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.as参考答案：B10.Nowadays,somepeopletendtodrinkandgambleforthesakeof________theycallthecircles,whichisdefinitelystupid.A.why

B.how

C.where

D.what参考答案：D【详解】考查连接词。句意：如今，有些人为了所谓的“圈子”而喝酒和赌博，这绝对是愚蠢的。分析句子可知，of后接宾语从句，在宾语从句中，连接词what作call的宾语。故D选项正确。【点睛】what常用来引导名词性从句，即主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句.what在引导名词性从句时有两个重要的特点：一是它在相应的名词性从句中一定有含义，常表示“什么”，“所…的”，“…的样子”等.二是它在相应的名词性从句中一定做成分，而且常做主语，宾语或表语.补充：关系型what引导名词性从句的五种用法一、用法归纳1.表示“……的东西或事情”：They’vedonewhattheycantohelpher.他们已经尽力帮助了她。2.表示“……的人或的样子”：。Heiswhatisgenerallycalledatraitor.他就是人们通常所说的叛徒。3.表示“……的数量或数目”：Ourincomeisnowdoublewhatitwastenyearsago.我们现在的收入是10年前的两倍。4.表示“……的时间”Afterwhatseemedlikehourshecameoutwithabittersmile.似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑着出来。5.表示“……的地方”：ThisiswhattheycallSaltLakeCity.这就是他们称为盐湖城的地方。分析句子可知，of后接宾语从句，在宾语从句中，连接词what作call的宾语。故D选项正确。11.SouthKorea'sdefensemimstrysaidWednesdayitwillstrengthendefensereadinessto

possibleprovocationbytheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKorea，especiallyinthewakeofthedeathofitstopleaderKimJong-il．A．pickup

B．figureout

C．fightagainst

D．breakinto参考答案：C略12.﹣Howmuchoftheforeignexpert’sspeechhaveyouunderstood？﹣Nexttonothing．HowIwishI____harderatEnglish．（）A．haveworked B．wereworking C．wouldwork D．hadworked参考答案：D．﹣你明白了多少这个外国专家演讲？﹣几乎什么也没有．我多么希望曾经努力学了英语．表达与过去事实相反的愿望，所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气；hadlearned表示与过去事实相反的愿望，在wish后面的从句中要用这个形式．故选D．wish后面所跟的宾语从句中的虚拟语气表示某种不能实现的愿望．其主要形式有三种：表示对现在情况的虚拟：wish+主语+动词过去式或were表示对过去情况的虚拟：wish+主语+had+过去分词表示对将来情况的虚拟：wish+主语+would+动词原形．例如：IwishIknewwhatwasgoingtohappen．但愿我能知道要发生什么事．Shewishedshehadstayedathome．她懊悔的是她当时要是在家就好了．IwishIwererich．我恨不得我很有钱．13.Susandidn'tfinishthejobontime.

NowMrBrownrealizesthathe______toomuchofherthen.

A.isexpecting

B.expected

C.expects

D.wouldexpect参考答案：B14.Someforeignfriends,who________uswithsupportandhelpoverthedecades,areawardedtoday.A.provide

B.areproviding C.willprovide D.havebeenproviding参考答案：D

15.Themanager______oneofthehotelservantsofstealingthemoney.

A.scolded

B.complained

C.accused

D.charged参考答案：C16.ThenewsoftheMinistry'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas

____

ontheradioyesterday.A.turnedout

B.foundout

C.givenout

D.carriedout参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwalkedintothegrocerystore,notreallywantingtobuyanything.Ijustwantedtostaytherequietly—thepainoflosingmy

11

wasstilltoogreat.Andthissupermarketheldsomanysweet

12

.Heoftencamewithme,andalwaysboughtmeyellowroses.Standing

13

themeat,Isearchedfortheperfectsmallsteak

14

myhusbandusedtoloveit.

15

awomancameupbesideme.IwatchedasshepickedupalargepackofT-bonesteaks,droppedtheminherbasket,

16

,andthenputthemback.Sheturnedtogoandonceagain

17

forthepackofsteaks.Shesawme

18

herandshesmiled.“MyhusbandlovesT-bonesteaks,buttheyaresoexpensive.”“Myhusband

19

awayeightdaysago,”Itoldher,and

20

tocontrolthesadnessinmyvoice,“BuyhimtheT-bonesteaks.And

21

everymomentyouhavetogether.”

22

bymywords,sheplacedthesteaksinherbasketandwalkedaway

23

.Butseveralminuteslatershecametowardsmeagain,

24

apackageinherarms.Shewas

25

thebrightestsmileIhadeverseen.Asshe

26

,Isawwhatsheheld.“Theseareforyou,”sheplacedthreebeautifulyellowrosesinmyhands.Iwantedtotellherwhattheroses

27

forme,but,unabletospeak,onlywatchingherwalkingaway.Lookingdownattheroses,Iwondered

28

sheknewit.Suddenlytheanswerseemedso

29

.Iwasn’talone.Therewere

30

manypeoplecaringformeandwillingtohelpme.Justbethankfulforwhatyouhaveandwhoyouare.【小题1】A.father B.brother C.husband

D.son【小题2】A.groceries B.memories C.flowers D.dreams【小题3】A.by B.for

C.beyond

D.against【小题4】A.evenif B.incase

C.until

D.since【小题5】A.Actually B.Suddenly

C.Instantly

D.Hopefully【小题6】A.missed B.suffered

C.doubted D.hesitated【小题7】A.reached B.searched

C.sent D.paid【小题8】A. following

B.helping

C.watching

D.stopping【小题9】A.broke B.cleared

C.moved D.passed【小题10】A.decided B.fought

C.offered

D.pretended【小题11】A.forget

B.recover

C.treasure

D.imagine【小题12】A.Surprised B.Embarrassed

C.Panicked

D.Frightened【小题13】A.softly

B.violently

C.silently

D.wildly【小题14】A.fastening

B.carrying

C.picking D.opening【小题15】A.covering B.rolling

C.spreading

D.wearing【小题16】A.approached B.turned

C.continued

D.bent【小题17】A.smelled B.tasted C.collected

D.meant【小题18】A.what B.how

C.whether

D.when【小题19】A.accidental B.strange C.obvious

D.funny【小题20】A.still B.just C.even

D.also参考答案：【小题14】B然一个妇女出现在我旁边，选B是否，D.when当…时候，选B【答案】三、阅读理解18.

Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They'llsay,“Thisismyfortune.Icannotchangeit.”

Ofcoursenot!Youdon'thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourlifedependsonyou,notonanyotherexternal(外部的)factor.

Iknowawomanwhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis?Shewakesupinthemorning,goestowork,comesbackhome,relaxes,chatswithpeople,watchesTV,andthengoestosleep.Andthenextday,thesameroutinecyclefollows.

Huh!Isthiswhatshecalls"doingherbest"?ShebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsitheartthatthisisthelifethathasbeenintendedforterandthatherluckcanonlychangeifGodwillsit.Shehasn'trealizedthatwehavetodoourshareofmakingtheefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.

Rememberthatyouharvestwhatyousow.Youshavetogetoffthesofa,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone(unlessitcontributestoyoursuccess),andgetyourmindandbodytowork!Don'texpectyourlucktochange,unlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don’tjustregarditasatemporarysetback;instead,leranyoulesson,makethemostofthesituation,anddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.It’snotenoughtothinkpositively;youalsohavetocatpositively.

Ifsomeone'slifeisintrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnoutfine?Ofcoursenot!Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.Soitiswithyourownlife.Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebest,butyouhavetodoyourbest.Inotherwords,don'tjuststand(orsit)there,dosomethingtoimproveyourlife.56.Thetextismainlywrittentoadviseyouto______.

A.improveyourlife

.

B.understandyourself

C.believeinyourself

D.encourageyourselftoworkhard

57.Fromthepassage,wecanseethatthewoman______.

A.enjoysherlifeverymuch

B.takesherwayoflifeforgranted

C.triesherbesttoimproveherlife

D.failstoachieveherlifegoal58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Manypeopledolittletochangetheirlife.

B.Youhavetocountonothersforsuccess.

C.Onecanharvesteverythingwithgreatefforts.

D.Fewpeoplearewillingtomakefulluseofsetbacks.

59.InParagraph5,theauthorstressestheimportanceof______

A.positivethinking

B.hopeforthebest

Q.positiveaction

D.goodluck60.Intheauthor'sopinion,_____.

A.yourtemporaryproblemisnotdiscouraging

B.youcanonlyachievesuccesswhenGodwillsit

C.yourluckcanbechangedbyyourownefforts

D.youshouldtreatyourselfinthewayyoutreatfriends参考答案：56-60ABACC略19.Fiveyearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,IusedTinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,andsaid:“MakesomethingoutoftheTinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoday-and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.”Afewstudentshesitatedtostart.Theywaitedtoseetherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownimaginations.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithTinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.Herewasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindofthinkinghasadownside.Irantheriskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,“ButI’mjustnotcreative.”“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou’reasleep?”“Oh,sure.”“Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.”Thestudentwouldtellsomethingwildlyimaginative.Flyingintheskyorinatimemachineorgrowingthreeheads.“That’sprettycreative.Whodoesthatforyou?”“Nobody.Idoit.”“Really-atnight,whenyou’reasleep?”“Sure.”“Trydoingitinthedaytime,inclass,okay?”9.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinorderto________?A.knowmoreaboutthestudentsB.makethelessonsmoreexcitingC.raisethestudents’interestinartD.teachthestudentsabouttoydesign10.Whatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedin