江苏省泰州市泰兴横垛中学高三英语测试题含解析

江苏省泰州市泰兴横垛中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Hikingis_____greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto____natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.不填；the D.不填；不填参考答案：D2.Iamfeelingtootiredtodriveanymore.Willyou______?A.takeoff

B.takeon

C.takeout

D.takeover参考答案：D3.Ioftenmeetwiththeoccasion_____someone'snameisonthetipofmytongue,butIcan'tsayitout.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.what参考答案：B4.Whenyoudecidetostartafamily,youmakea/an______tothem.Youshouldn’tturnyourbackonthepeoplewholoveyou.A.contribution

B.commitment

C.devotion

D.effort

参考答案：B略5.Asasurgeon,Icannot

anymistakes;itwouldbedangerousforthepatient.A.appreciate

B.remove

C.offer

D.afford参考答案：D略6.Nancy,________forabouthalfayeartoapplyforajobasanairlinehostess,finallytookapositionatashoppingcenter.A.struggled

B.havingstruggled

C.struggling

D.tostruggle参考答案：B7.InChina,you

votewhenyouare18．

A．must

B．might

C．can

D．would参考答案：C8.________fromMilanTrenc’snovel,thefilmNightattheMuseumbringstolifeaworldwheredinosaurswandertheearth.A.Adapted

B.Adapting

C.Havingadapted

D.Tobeadapted参考答案：A9.______totheworldforhelp,HollywoodstarsledahugefundraisingdriveforHaiti.

A.Appealed B.Toappeal C.Tohaveappealed D.Appealing参考答案：B10.Sorry,sir,butyoucan’tgoanyfurtherwithout______boardingpass.Pleaseobey____rule.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：

考点：考查冠词11.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof

reallyrich.TheBrownsalreadyhavetwoRollsRoyceandnowtheyarebuying

third.A.the;a

B.the;the

C./;a

D./;the参考答案：A12.Ihaveno________whatisinfashionthissummer．Iboughtthisdressquitebyaccident．

A．mind

B．opinion

C．idea

D．thought参考答案：C考查固定结构。解题关键：掌握句型havenoidea+同位语从句。13.—Believeitornot,Ihavemethimbefore.—Nokidding?________you’venevermentionedit?A.Whatfor B.Howcome

C.Howabout D.Whatif参考答案：B14.—Excuseme,wouldyouloweryourvoiceornotuseyourcellphoneinside?—Oh,sorry…I________it.

A.don’trealize B.hadn’trealized

C.wasn’trealizing

D.haven’trealized参考答案：C15.—Myneighbourplaysloudmusiclateatnight.—___________.Youreallyshouldtalktohimaboutit.A.That′sannoying

B.It′sagoodpoint

C.You′vegotitright

D.Thisistricky参考答案：A16.—Myfatherwillbeheretomorrow.—Oh,Ithoughtthathe______today.A.wouldcome

B.iscoming

C.willcome

D.comes参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Iwasreadingthemorningnewspaper.Mydaughter,Sydney,walkedinandtalkedtomeaboutoneofour

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kids,andsponsoring

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child.Wehadsponsoredfouralready,andIthought,“Wow,thesekidsare

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!”Justthenextmorning,wegotapacketcontaininga

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ofagirlnamedAnitainKenya.Sydneywent

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.writingheralongletterand

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apictureofAnitafollowingthephototosendwithit.Soonafterthat,I

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amarathoninSouthAfricaasaplayer.IwenttoKenyatomeetAnitaandherfamily.WhenI

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forAnita’shouse,thewholevillageweretheretowelcomeme.WhenIaskedAnita’sfatherifhetookhiscropsinthe

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,hesaid,“No,Idon’ttakeanyfoodtosell—that’sthefoodmyfamilyliveon.”It

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me:Whatatoughlifetheylead!Ithenwentwiththemontheir

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forwater,whichwasdownhillnearlytwomilesoverrockypath.Theirwater

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wasadirtyriver.

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,Iwouldn’thaveevenwashedmycarwiththatwater.Itwastimetogo.Abrahamsaidtome,“It’sagreat

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formyfamilythatyouareourdaughter’ssponsor.”Ifeltliketherelationshipbetweenuswascloser,feelingso

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tothem.Ourfamilyneedstobemakinga

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inotherpeople’slives.Iseeinmyfamilya

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toconnectwithotherpeople.I

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mykids.Iwantthemtoknowtheworldandknow

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peopleinotherareasoftheworldwhoarepoor.Wehavethechancetoinfluencetheirlives,

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theyhaveachancetoinfluenceourlives.41.A.loved B.sponsored C.adopted D.educated42.A.one B.each C.any D.another43.A.takingup Bcomingup C.addingup D.makingup44.A.photo B.letter C.present D.note45A.serious B.crazy C.confused D.anxious46.A.supplying B.purchasing C.searching D.drawing47.A.washed B.organized C.ran D.reported48.A.setout B.pulledout C.setup D.pulledup49.A.village B.market C.restaurant D.city50.A.thrilled B.attracted C.excited D.hit51.A.waiting B.requiring C.walk D.ride52.A.source B.tube C.field D.system53.A.Strangely B.Honestly C.Obviously D.Certainly54.A.help B.chance C.advantage D.honor55.A.appreciated B.sympathetic C.connected D.superior56.A.difference B.plan C.goal D.research57.A.promise B.desire C.task D.sight58.A.protect B.permit C.reject D.inspire59.A.normal B.outgoing C.real D.popular60.A.and B.but C.incase D.asif参考答案：41—45BDCAB46—50DCABD51—55CABDC56—60ABDCA三、阅读理解18.Attitudeisaninternal(内在的)statethatinfluencesthechoicesofpersonalactionmadebytheindividual(个人).Someresearchersconsiderthatattitudescomefromdifferencesbetweenbeliefsandideas:othersbelievethatattitudescomefromemotionalstates.Here,wefocusontheeffectsofattitudesuponbehavior,thatis,uponthechoicesofactionmadebytheindividual.Thekindsofactionstakenbyhumanbeingsareobviouslyinfluencedgreatlybyattitudes.Whetheronelistenstoclassicalmusicorrock,whetheroneobeysthespeedlimitwhiledriving,whetheroneencouragesone’shusbandorwifetoexpresshisorherownideas－allareinfluencedbyattitudes.Theseinternalstatesareacquired(获得)throughoutlifefromsituationsoneisfacedwithinthehome,inthestreets,andintheschool.Ofcourse,thecourseofactionchosenbyanindividualinanysituationwillbelargelydeterminedbytheparticularsofthatsituation.Anindividualwhohasastrongattitudeofobeyinglawsmaydrivetoofastwhenheisinahurryandnopolicecarsinsight.Achildwhohasastrongattitudeofhonestymaystealapennywhenshethinksnoonewillnotice.Buttheinternalstatewhichremainsunchangedoveraperiodoftime,andwhichmakestheindividualbehaveregularlyinavarietyofsituations,iswhatismeantbyanattitude.Attitudesarelearnedinavarietyofways.Theycanresultfromsingleincidents,aswhenanattitudetowardsnakesisacquiredbyanexperienceinchildhoodatthesuddenmovementofasnake.Theycanresultfromtheindividual’sexperiencesofsuccessandpleasure,aswhensomeoneacquiresapositiveattitudetowarddoingcrosswordpuzzlesbybeingabletocompletesomeofthem,Andfrequently,theyarelearnedbycopyingotherpeople’sabletocompletesomeofthem,Andfrequently,theyarelearnedbycopyingotherpeople’sbehavior,aswhenachildlearnshowtobehavetowardforeignersbyobservingtheactionsofhisparents.Regardlessofthesedifferences,thereissomethingincommoninthelearningandmodification(修正)ofattitudes.52．Accordingtothepassage,attitudes__________.

A．comefromdifferentsituationsinone’slife

B．arelargelyaffectedbyone’sbehavior

C．remainunchangedinone’sdailylife

D．couldbechosenaccordingtoone’swill53．TheauthorusestheexamplesinParagraph3toshow______.

A．peopleoftenmakemistakeswhentheyarenotnoticed

B．peoplewithgoodattitudesmaysometimesdobaddeeds

C．particularsofasituationmayinfluenceanindividual’saction

D．anindividualmaychangehisorherattitudefairlyeasily54．WhichofthefollowingisTUREaboutthelearningofattitudes?

A．Attitudesareonlylearnedthroughone’ssuccess.

B．Attitudeslearnedindangerwilllastlonger.

C．Copyingothers’behaviorisnotagoodidea.

D．Attitudescanbelearnedfromone’s

parents.55．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．DifferencesofAttitudes.

B．NatureofAttitude.

C．ChoicesofAttitudes.

D．ModificationofAttitude.

参考答案：

52.A.解析：推理题.A依据是文章最后一段.依据第一句可排除B;第三段(态度在一段时间不会改变,因而决定了某人通常的行为,但在某些情况,不成为决定某些行为的决定因素)可排除C和D.53.C.解析：

段落主旨题.根据第三段的第一句话.54.D.解析：细节题.从文章最后一段的最后两句可以找到答案.55.B.解析：

主旨题.本文讲了什么是attitude,它的持久性和如何形成的.19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.Chinesestudentsalwayscomplainthatthey’reundergreatpressureanddon’tgetenoughsleep.Buttheymaybesurprisedtolearnthatthey’remuchluckierthantheirpeers(同龄人)inSouthKoreaandJapan,accordingtoarecentlypublishedreport,conductedbyShanghaiAcademyofSocialSciencesonthephysicalandmentalhealthofseniorhighschoolstudentsinthethreeAsiancountries.Amongnearly6，000highschoolstudentsinthethreecountries,Chinesestudentsarethetallestbutpoorestinphysicalfitness.Chinesestudentsareonaverage168.17cm,comparedwith167.61cmforSouthKoreanstudentsand164.70cmforJapanesestudents.Chinesestudentsaskedforsickleavemorethanstudentsinothercountries.About72percentofKoreanstudentsneveraskedforsickandinjuryleaveduringhighschool,comparedto53percentforJapanesestudentsand45percentforChinesestudents.Asthesurveypresents,JapaneseandSouthKoreanstudentssuffermorepressure.Statistics

show16percentofstudentsinChinasaidtheyexperiencedmentalpressureoftenoverthepastyear,whilethenumbersinJapanandSouthKoreawere33percentand47percentrespectively.Theirworriescomefrom“study”，“friendships”and“relationshipwiththeirparents”.Togowithstress,57.9percentofKoreanstudentssleeptheleast,lessthansixhoursaday,comparedwith46.6percentofJapanesestudentsand30percentofChinesestudents.MoreChinesestudentsweresatisfiedwiththeirphysicalappea