山东省潍坊市昌乐第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市昌乐第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Icanhardlyunderstand________thewaiterhastoldme.A.that

B.what

C.which

Dwho参考答案：B2.Dimitrilikestosleep___hisside.A.in

B.on

C.onto

D.with参考答案：B3.

Whenyougotlostintheforest,Iguess,you_____veryfrightened.A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.shouldbe

D.shouldhavebeen参考答案：b略4.Whatisworth

deserves

withgreatefforts.A.beingdone;doing

B.doing;beingdoneC.doing;tobedone

D.beingdone;tobedone参考答案：C5.WewerewatchinganinterestingTVprogram_____suddenlytheelectricitywentoff.A.when

B.while

C.until

D.before参考答案：A6.—Ihearyou

inapub.What’sitlike?—Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking

B.willworkC.wereworking

D.willbeworking参考答案：AA【命题动向】考查时态。解析一：根据后面的语境“嗯，工作很难，我总是很累’，可知句子说明的是现在的情况，意为“我听说你在一个酒吧上班”.应该用现在进行时。解析二：本题意为“我听说你在一个酒吧里工作。怎么样?恩，工作不轻松.我时常觉得疲惫，但是我并不介意。”根据下文，回答是现在时态，说明现在仍然在工作，所以排除掉B，C，D三个选项。7.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looks______itiscoveredwithpinksnow.

A.evenif

B.like

C.asif

D.as参考答案：C8.Thecompanyranintotroublewhenittriedtoexpandtooquickly,_____wasthatitwasshortofmoney.A.someofthem

B.mostofwhichC.oneofthem

D.partofwhich参考答案：D9.It’s__________lovelyweatherthateveryonewantstohaveawalkoutside.

A.so B.sucha C.such

D.very参考答案：C10.It'ssaidthat__________isgoingtogiveusalecture.A.anAmericanfamousyoung

B.afamousAmericanyoungC.afamousyoungAmerican

D.ayoungfamousAmerican参考答案：C11.—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?

—

.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.

A.No,youcan't

B.Yes,Ido

C.No,goahead

D.OK,noproblem参考答案：C略12.—Howaboutgoingoutforawalkthisevening?

—______good.

A.Sound B.Sounded

C.Sounding D.Sounds参考答案：D略13.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.

hadconsidered

B.

hasbeenconsidering

C.

considered

D.

isgoingtoconsider参考答案：B14._______breaktheruleswillbepunished．A．Nomatterwho

B.ThosewhoC．WhoeverD．Anyonewho参考答案：B15.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes_____aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.him

Bthis

C.that

D.it参考答案：D16.Itwasattheschool_____wasnamedafterahero________hespenthischildhood.Awhich,that

Bwhere,where

Cthat,where

Dwhich,where参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’snonsensechangeyourmood（情绪）?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee

16

yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded

17

theairport.Weweredrivinginthe

18lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammed(猛击，猛撞)onhis

19

,slidesideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand

20theothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted

21

atus.Mytaxidriverjust

22

andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally

23

.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”

ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof

24

,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage

25

up,theyneedaplacetodump（处理，扔掉）itandsometimesthey’lldumpiton

26

.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You’llbe

27

.Don’ttaketheirgarbageand

28

ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith

29

.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat’s

30

inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou

31

badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou

32

themmorefrequently.So,lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon’t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou

33

it!Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”,youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby

34

goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay!Haveamarvelous,garbage-freeday!Theseedsyouplanttoday

35

theharvestyoureaptomorrow.16．A.enrich B.spare C.ruin D.obtain17．A.for

B.to C.in D.through18．A.latter

B.free C.opposite D.right19．A.

window B.door C.brakes D.seat20．A.knocked B.missed C.

overtook D.lost21．A.laughing B.throwing C.yelling D.glancing

22．A.smiled B.wondered C.ignored D.guessed23．A.

angry B.friendly C.tired D.disappointed24．A.expectation B.passengers C.

goods D.garbage25．A.piles B.pushes C.turns

D.holds

26．A.roads B.dustbin C.

children D.you27．A.happy

B.upset C.pitiful D.frightened28．A.

share B.spread C.explain D.contribute29．A.surprise B.pleasure C.regrets D.doubt

30．A.embarrassing B.funny C.strange D.important31．A.

forget B.remember C.value D.appreciate32．A.enjoy B.exchange C.

imagine D.recall33．A.take B.inspire C.mend D.notice34．A.

consisting B.letting C.making D.dreaming

35．A.distinguish B.deserve C.determine D.deliver

参考答案：16-20.CADCB;

21-25.CABDA;

26-30.DABCD;

31-35.BDABC三、阅读理解18.ChessClub

TheChessClubisopentoanyoneinterestedinchess,includingthenovice,theexpert,oranyoneinbetween!Clubmeetingsincludeopportunitiestoplayothersaswellastoplantournaments(锦标赛).Advisor:BehroozVakil

Telephone:636-922-8347CommunicationsClub

TheCommunicationsClubseeks,providesandpromotesinsightaboutthepracticalusesofcommunicationamongstthecampuscommunitythrougheducationandopportunity.Oneofourclubactivitiesistoinvitepractitionerstoourmeetingstomakepresentationsoncommunicationactivities(e.g.casestudiessuchasinformationcampaigns,internationalcommunications,publicrelationefforts).Advisor:LeeAnnNelson

Telephone:636-922-8327GlobalStudentNetwork

GlobalStudentNetwork(GSN)providestheopportunityforinternationalstudentsandotherstosharetheirexperiencesandcultureswitheachother.GSNhopestoeducatethecollegeandlocalcommunityabouttheirculturesandcountriesandtolearnmoreaboutAmericanculturefromthecollegeandlocalcommunity.Advisor:MichelleKilleen

Telephone:636-922-8566SoccerClub

TheSoccerClubprovidesopportunityforbothmenandwomen.Duringthefall,themen’steamplaysintheMid-AmericaCollegiateSoccerLeagueandthewomen’steamplaysintheClaytonCityLeague.Studentsarerequiredtotakepartintryoutsinordertoparticipateinleagueortournamentcompetition.TryoutsorpracticesbegininAugust.Inthespring,theclubscrimmagesonFridayafternoonsfrom1-3p.m.andhostsafundraisersoccercompetition.ThespringseasonbeginsinAprilandendsinMay.Astudentmusthaveacopyofhisprimarymedicalinsurancepolicyandacopyofacurrentphysicalexaminationbeforeparticipation.Advisor:DarrenOsburn

Telephone:636-922-8564

45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“novice”probablymeaninthepassage?

A.Child.

B.Player.

C.Beginner.

D.Teacher.46.LiYan,aChinesegirlhopingtolearncommunicationskills,mightcall____________.

A.BehroozVakil

B.LeeAnnNelson

C.MicheleKilleen

D.DarrenOsbrun47.Mikeiscuriousaboutdifferentcultures.Heshouldsignupfor____________.

A.ChessClub

B.SoccerClub C.CommunicationsClub

D.GlobalStudentNetwork48.Ifyouwanttoplayinthesoccerleaguecompetition,youhaveto_____________.

A.raisemoneyfortheSoccerClub

B.betestedhowwellyouplaysoccerC.takepartinthespringseason

D.knowthemedicalinsurancepolicy参考答案：CBDB19.A“losttribe”thatreachedAmericafromAustraliamayhavebeenthefirstNativeAmericans,accordingtoanewtheory.IfprovedbyDNAevidence,thetheorywillbreaklongestablishedbeliefsaboutthesoutherlymigrationofpeoplewhoenteredAmericaacrosstheBeringStrait,founditemptyandoccupiedit.OnthistheoryreststhebeliefofNativeAmericanstohavebeenthefirsttrueAmericans.Theywouldbeclassifiedtotheranksofescapee,beatentotheNewWorldbyAboriginals(土著人)inboats.ToaEuropean,thismayseemlikeanacademicargument,buttoAmericansitisaphilosophicalquestionaboutidentity,SilviaGonzales,ofLiverpoolUniversitysaid.HerclaimsarebasedonskeletonsfoundintheCaliforniaPeninsulaofMexicothathaveskullsquiteunlikethebroadMongolianfeaturesofNativeAmericans.Thesenarrow-skulledpeoplehavemoreincommonwithsouthernAsians,AboriginalAustraliansandpeopleoftheSouthPacificRegion.Thebones,storedattheNationalMuseumofAnthropology(人类学)inMexicoCity,havebeencarbon-datedandoneis12,700yearsold,whichplacesitseveralthousandyearsbeforethearrivalofpeoplefromtheNorth.“WethinktherewereseveralmigrationwavesintotheAmericasatdifferenttimesbydifferenthumangroups,”Dr.Gonzalessaid.“Thetiming,routeandpointoforiginofthefirstcolonizationoftheAmericasremainsamostcontentioustopicinhumanevolution.”Butcomparisonsbasedonskullshapearenotconsideredconclusivebyanthropologists,soateamofMexicanandBritishscientists,backedbytheNaturalEnvironmentResearchCouncil,hasalsoattemptedtotakeoutDNAfromthebones.Dr.Gonzalesdeclinedyesterdaytosayexactlywhattheresultswere,astheyneedtobechecked,butindicatedthattheywereconsistent(一致)withanAustralianorigin.34.ItisgenerallyconsideredthatthefirstNativeAmericanscamefrom________.A.NorthAsia

B.AustraliaC.SouthPacific

D.SouthAsia35.TheskeletonsfoundintheCaliforniaPeninsulaofMexicohave________.A.thenarrowskullshapeB.differentfeaturesofAboriginalAustraliansC.thebroadskullshapeD.thesamefeaturesofNativeAmericans36.Theunderlinedword^contentious81issimilarinmeaningto“________”.A.likelytocausegreatinterestB.difficulttosolveC.well-knowntoallD.likelytocauseargument37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsist