口译专题二旅游口译课件

Unit2TOURISMPARTAWORDBANK1.TOURISM旅游指南Guidebook旅游小册子Tourbrochure旅游路线Tourroute淡季、旺季Offseason/peakseason游览Sightseeing/touring旅游业务Touroperations/travelbusiness旅游管理部门Touristauthority/office旅游目的地Touristdestination旅游点Touristspots/historicalsites/scenicspots/touristattractions中国旅游局（省、市、自治区、自治州、县）China’sNationalTourismAdministration(provincial,municipal,autonomousregion,autonomousprefecture,county)联合国科教文组织UNESCO走廊、盆地、山区、高原、平原Corridor,basin,mountainregion,plateau,plain江南鱼米之乡RegionsouthoftheYangtzeRiverflourishinginriceandfishing六朝古都Ancientcapitalofsixdynasties海滨城市Beachcity沿海开放城市Openingcityalongthecoast度假胜地Holidayresort国家级历史文化名城State-listfamoushistoricalandculturecities国家级重点风景名胜区State-listfamousregionofscenicspots世界文化遗产、自然遗产World’sculturalheritage,naturalheritageAlistoftouristattractionForbiddenCityTheMingTombsTheTempleofHeavenYonghegongLamaTempleLugouqiaoBridgeTheConfuciusTempleBaiyunDaoismTempleTheRuinsofYuanmingyuanTheSummerPalaceTian’anmenSquareFragrantHillsParkTerraCottaArmyHuangguoshuFallsHeavenLakeTouristAttractionsinShanghaiTheBundShanghaiInternationalConventionCentreYangpu&NanpuBridgesShanghaiOldStreetShanghaiStadiumLonghuaTempleLuXunNewMemorialHallSoongChingLing’sMausoleumDr.SunYatsen’sFormerResidencePedestriansOnlyNanjingRoadTheOrientalPearlTVTowerSightseeingTunnelattheBundShanghaiWildAnimalParkHuangpuRiverSceneryCruiseTempleofJadeBuddhaShanghaiCityPlanningExhibitionHallYuyuanGarden&BazaarJinMaoBuildingPARTBInterpretingExercise7-1AGreenCityeconomicintegration:经济一体化municipality:自治市greenfielddevelopmentpotential:发展绿地的潜力aerospace:航空航天biomedicalindustry:生物医药业apparelindustry:服装业professionalservice:专业服务telecommunication:电信urbanization:城市化highvalueaddedbusinessoperations:高附加值的商务运作实体digitalmedia:数字媒体realtytax:固定资产税civilservant:公务员citycouncilor:市政厅议员carbondioxideemission:二氧化碳排放theKyotoAccord:京都议定书fossilfuel:化石/不可再生燃料economicspin-offs:经济增长点alternativefuels:替代燃料secretariat:秘书处servewithakeyposition:担任要职7-1笔记示例Bristolisatrulybeautiful,interestingandfascinatingcity.Beautifulpartsandgardensleakontointerestinglanesandfootpaths,whilehousesandbuildingsofoldtimesstandmagnificentlyonthehillsofthecity.// ButBristolismuchmorethanthis;itisamoderncitywherethelatestworksincontemporaryartscanbefoundandwherethenight-lifeisinterestingandvaried.// Bristolissurroundedbybeautifulcountryside,rollinghills,andtopclassholidayresorts.Someofthecountry’smostfascinatingtouristattractions—castlesandpalaces—areonlyashortdriveaway.// Bristolhasalwaysencouragedthetouristindustryandwelcomedtouristsfromallpartsoftheworld.Thereissuperbchoiceofaccommodationavailableandthecityisproudofitsmanyrestaurantsandcafes.YorkisthecapitalcityofYorkshireandwasonceknownasEngland’s“second”city.IthasalonghistorydatingbacktoRomantimes.IndeedmanyofthestreetsandroadbearRomanNames. Yorkisamajortouristcityformanyreasons.Thecityboatsoneofthemostfamouscathedralsintheworld.Ithasanumberofinterestingmuseumsandthearchitecturewithinthecitycoversdifferentperiodsofhistory.// ThemostfamouscathedralisknownasYorkMinster.Itdatesbacktothe13thcentury.Touristsarecaptivatedbyitssheersize,architecturalbeautyandpresence.// AmongthemuseumsofYork,theNationalRailwayMuseumandtheCastleMuseumarethemostfamous.TheNationalRailwayMuseumcoversover150yearsofrailwayhistory.TheCastleMuseumattractsmorethan650,000visitorseachyear. Peopletourandtravelforvariouspurposes.Somepeopletravelentirelyforthepurposeofrecreationorpleasure;wecansaythattheyarepeopleonholiday./ Somepeopletravelforreasonsofhealth.Otherpeopletraveltovisitfriendsorrelatives.Stillotherstravelinordertoeducateandenrichthemselves.// Allofthesepeoplearegenerallyconsideredtouristssincetheprimaryreasonfortheirtripsisrecreation.Ofcourse,touristsalsoincludethosemenandwomenwhoaretravelingonbusiness.// Amongthosetourists,therearebusinesspeopleandgovernmentofficialsonspecificmissions,aswellaspeopleattendingmeetingsorconventions,whooftencombinepleasurewiththeirwork.TheGreatWallclaimstobetheonlyman-madestructureontheearthwhichisvisiblefromthemoon.ThewindingGreatWallcanbeviewedfromtheBadalingdistrict,about75kilometerstothenorthwestofBeijing.// ItwasbuiltduringtheWarringStatesperiodtopreventinvasionsofnomadicpeoplefromthenorth.ThefirstQinemperor,whounitedChinaintoonecountry,mobilizedhundredsofthousandsofbuilderstocompletewhatisknowntodayastheGreatWallofChina.//

Theworld-famousGreatWallis6,700kilometerslongfromShanhaikuan,whichoverlookstheGulfofBoHai,toJiayuguanPassinGansuprovince.Thewallunderwentrepeatedreconstructionduringits2000-yearhistory,witnessingthehistoricalchangesoftheChinesenation.// TheGreatWallismagnificent.ItisreallygreatthattheancientChineseconstructedsuchagiganticstructurewithoutanymachineryavailable.Chinahasavastterritory,abundantresourcesandalonghistory,allofwhichhascontributedtosomanyplacesofhistoricinterestandculturallegacy.ThatalsoexplainswhyChinaisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldwithrichtouristresources.// Indeed,Chinahasmadegreatprogressintourisminrecentyears.However,thereexistsomeunfavorablefactorswhicharehinderingthefurtherdevelopmentofChina’stouristindustry.//

Theseproblemsboilsdowntotwomajorones:theneedtoimprovethequalityofservice—mainlythequalityofsoftwareservice,andtheneedtoreducethecostforcomprehensiveservice—mainlythetransportationcostsuchasairlinetickets.// Ithinkwecouldtaketwosteps.Thefirststageinvolvesimprovementandthesecondstagedevelopment.Iwillelaborateontheconcretemeasureswe’lltakeatthemeetingthisafternoon．AfterthefoundingofNewChina/PRC,especiallysincethereformandtheopeninguptotheoutside