云南省昆明市石林彝族自治县民族中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析

云南省昆明市石林彝族自治县民族中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.---I’mworriedaboutthesportsmeet.Doyouthinkitwillbepostponed?---Ifit________raintomorrow,butactuallytheweatherforecasthasremovedourworry.A.might

B.should

C.could

D.would参考答案：B2.TheChinese,asisreported,arespendingmoreshoppingoverseasthanpeoplefromanyothernation,witha(n)____of$1,139pertrip.A.range

B.number

C.average D.quantity参考答案：C3.Thereisnodoubt________.

A.thatMr.HansenisingoodhealthB.whetherisMr.Hansenhealthy

C.ifMr.Hansen'shealthwasreturningD.whetherMr.Hanseninhealth参考答案：A4.Shegavemea__look-----thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchange

hermind.

A

determining

B

determined

C

determine

D

determination参考答案：B5.HislettertoMr.Martin_____,butherememberedhehadaddresseditrightly.A.wasthoughttohavebeenmisdirectedB.wasthoughttohavemisdirectedC.thoughttohavebeenmisdirected D.thoughttohavemisdirected参考答案：A25.Overthelastdecade,myexperiences

thereisnoshortcuttoexcellenceandyouhavetouseyourtalentsandabilitiestogetaheadofothers.

A.hadproved

B.prove

C.haveproved

D.wereproving参考答案：C略30.Shedidn’tcometohisbirthdaypartyjust_______whathehadsaidtohertheday

before.

A.because

B.becauseof

C.asresultof

D.thanksfor参考答案：B略8.Allthefactories________greatimportancetothecarexhibition,andthepricewasverylow,soalotofcarsweresoldduringit.A.attached

B.afforded

C.earned

D.brought参考答案：A9.Theboylooksstupid,but____heissmart.A.inafact

B.asafactC.inamatteroffact

D.asamatteroffact参考答案：D10.Myuncle_____toseeme.He'llbeheresoon.A.comes B.iscoming

C.hadcome

D.came

参考答案：B11.Thisbookisconcerned________thedevelopmentofChina;whilemostreadersareconcernedmore________thehero'sfate.A.with;about B.about;with C.for;about D.for;with参考答案：A【详解】考查介词。句意：这本书是关于中国的发展的；而大多数读者更关心主人公的命运。固定搭配beconcernedwith相干，涉及；beconcernedabout关心，挂念。根据thedevelopmentofChina，可知第一个空用介词with；根据thehero’sfate，对于英雄的命运读者是关心，故此处用介词about。故选A。12.Onlybyreadingmorebooksimproveyourreadingskills.A.youcan

B.canyou

C.doyou

D.youdo参考答案：B13.Presentatthehistoricmeeting_____manyanofficialonNov7,ofcourse,PresidentXiJinpingandMaYing-jeou_______.

A.was;included

B.was;including

C.were;included

D.hasbeen;included参考答案：A14.Ifyouplantomakeatourofourcity,pleaseletmeknowthetimeofyourarrival_________.

Aintheadvance

Binadvance

Cindetail

Dinparticular参考答案：B略15.Theteacherhasalreadytoldthestudents_____inthestreet.A.toplay

B.playing

C.notplaying

D.nottoplay参考答案：D16.—Idon’tmindtellingyouwhatIknow.—You________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A．mustn’t

B．maynotC．can’t

D．needn’t参考答案：D句意为：——我不介意把我所知道的告诉你。——你不必告诉我。我没有要你告诉我。本句中need表示“必要”之意。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Annalivedonthesideofavalley.Onesummer,therewasaverybig36,andalotofhousesdownbelow，Anna’swerewashedaway.Anna’shousewas37

enoughtoescapetheflood,sowhenthewaterhad38andtheotherhouseswere39therewithnoroofandnowallsandallcoveredwithmud(泥),herhousewasjustallright.Herhousewasquitesmall,herhusbandwasdead,andshehadfourchildren,

40

Annatookinoneofthefamiliesthathadlost41

inthefloodandshe

42herhomewiththemuntilitwas43forthemtorebuildtheirhouse.Anna’sfriendswere44whentheysawAnnadothis.TheycouldnotunderstandwhyAnnawantedtogive45somuchmoreworkandtroublewhenshealreadyhadquiteafewchildrento46

.“Well,”Anna47herfriends,“attheendoftheFirstWorldWar,awomaninthetownwhereIthenlivedfoundherselfvery48,becauseherhusbandhadbeenkilledinthe49andshehadalotofchildren,50Ihavenow.ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,‘Wewon’tbeabletohavemuchforChristmasthisyear,soI’mgoingto51onlyonepresenttoallofus.NowI’llgoandgetit.’Shecamebackwitha52whowasevenpoorerthanthey,andwhohadnoparents.‘Here’sour53

,’shesaidtoherchildren.Thechildrenwere54andhappytogetsuchapresent.They55thelittlegirl,andshegrewupastheirsister.SuchwasthatChristmaspresent.”36.A.earthquake

B.accident

C.flood

D.fire37.A.below

B.high

C.big

D.small38.A.reduced

B.come

C.appeared

D.disappeared39.A.rising

B.flowing

C.falling

D.standing40.A.so

B.but

C.for

D.since41.A.nothing

B.everything

C.anything

D.something42.A.gave

B.found

C.shared

D.built43.A.possible

B.necessary

C.important

D.obvious44.A.worried

B.disappointed

C.puzzled

D.satisfied45.A.them

B.herself

C.him

D.us46.A.support

B.supply

C.grow

D.educate47.A.explainedto

B.askedfor

C.talkedwith

D.turnedup48.A.sad

B.poor

C.rich

D.happy49.A.war

B.storm

C.rain

D.flood50.A.because

B.as

C.which

D.that51.A.get

B.send

C.buy

D.make52.A.boy

B.girl

C.student

D.teacher53.A.child

B.daughter

C.sister

D.present54.A.angry

B.excited

C.lovely

D.sorry55.A.disliked

B.gained

C.welcomed

D.led参考答案：题号36373839404142434445答案CBDDBBCACB题号46474849505152535455答案AABABDBDBC

三、阅读理解18.PaynesPrairieHaveyoueverheardofPaynesPrairie?ItisoneofthemostimportantnaturalandhistoricalareasinFlorida.PaynesPrairieislocatednearGainesville.Itislarge,21,000acres.Thisprotectedlandiscalledapreserve.TheFloridaParkServicemanagesthepreserve.ThePaynesPrairiebasinwasformedwhenlimestonedissolvedandthegroundsettled.Itiscoveredbymarsh(沼泽)andwetprairievegetation.Thereareareasofopenwater.Duringbriefperiodsithasfloodedenoughtobeconsideredalake.Exceptforthat,thebasinhaschangedlittlethroughtime.ManhaslivedonPaynesPrairieaverylongtime.Helivedthereasfarbackas10,000B.C.Atonetime,theSeminoleslivedthere.TheprairieisthoughttohavebeennamedafterKingPayne,aSeminolechief.Duringthelate1600s,thelargestcattleranchinFloridawasonPaynesPrairie.Today,PaynesPrairieispreservedland.ItisoccupiedbyvisitorsandFloridaParkServiceemployees.WillamBartramvisitedPaynesPraire.Bartramwasthefirstpersonwhoportrayed(described)naturethroughpersonalexperienceaswellasscientificobservation.Helived200yearsago.HevisitedPaynesPrairiein1774.Atthattimehedescribedit.HecalledPaynesPrairiethe“greatAlachuaSavannah.”Mostoftheanimallife,whichBartramdescribed,isstillhere.Alargenumberofsandhillcranes,hawksandwaterfowlarehereinwinter.Theanimaldiversityisincreasedbythepresenceofpineflatwoods,hammock,swampsandponds.ThePaynesPrairiePreserveStateParkisopenyearround.TheFloridaParkServiceworkshardsothattheparkwillappearasitdidinthepast.Itoffersmanyopportunitiesforrecreation.Attheparkyoucancampandpicnic.Youcanhikeandbike.Youcanboatandfish.Youcanrideonhorsetrails.Andyoucanseelotsofnatureandwildlife.YoucanseeFloridaasitwasintheearlydays.PaynesPrairieisapartofourFloridahistory.ItisanexampleofourFloridanaturalresources.Itisaplaceforrecreation.PaynesPrairieisanimportantexperienceoftheRealFlorida.32.HowwasthePaynesPrairiebasinformed?A.BytheSeminoleIndians.B.BytheFloridaParkService.C.Fromdissolvedlimestoneandthegroundsettling.D.Fromlotsoffloodingandwetprairievegetation.33.Theunderlinedword“diversity”means“

.”

A.variety

B.society

C.population

D.area34.AllofthefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat__

.A.PaynesPrairiehaschangedlittlethroughtimeB.PaynesPrairieiscoveredbywetprairiegrassesC.thereusedtobeabigcattlefarmonPaynesPrairieD.WilliamBartramwasthefirstpersontovisitPaynesPrairie35.Thepurposeofthepassageisto

.A.callonpeopletoprotectwidlifeB.attractpeopletothispreservedparkC.showyoutheformationofPaynesPrairieD.introducetherecordedhistoryofPaynesPrairie参考答案：CADB19.OvertheyearsI’vebeenteachingkidsaboutasimplebutpowerfulspirit—theantphilosophy.Ithinkweshouldstudyants.Antshaveanamazingfour-partphilosophy,andhereisthefirstpart：theyneverquit.That’sagoodphilosophy.Ifthey’reheadingsomewhereandyoutrytostopthem，they’lllookforanotherway.They’llclimbover,andthey’llclimbaround.Theykeeplookingforanotherway.Whataneatphilosophy,toneverquitlookingforawaytogetwherethey’resupposedtogo!Second，antsthinkaboutwinterallsummer.That’sanimportantperspective（态度，观点）.Youcan’tbesonaive（无知的）astothinksummerwilllastforever.Soantsaregatheringtheirwinterfoodinsummer.Anancientstorysays,“Don’tbuildyourhouseonthesandinsummer.”Thereissomereasoninwhatitsays.Itisimportanttothinkahead.Insummer,you’vetothinkaboutthestorm.You’vegottothinkaboutfreezingwhileyouareenjoyingthesandandthesun.Thethirdpartoftheantphilosophyisthatantsthinkaboutsummerallwinter.Thatisalsoimportant.Duringthewinter,antsremindthemselves，“Thiswon’tlastlong；we’llsoonbeoutofhere.”Andonthefirstwarmday，theantsareout.Ifitturnscoldagain，they’llgoback，butthentheycomeoutagainifitiswarm.Theycan’twaittogetout.Andhereisthelastpartoftheantphilosophy.Howmuchwillanantgatherduringthesu