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福建省厦门市软件学院2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.It________lastnightforthegroundiswet.A.musthaverained
B.mustrain
C.mightrain
D.shouldhaverained参考答案:A考查情态动词。句意:昨晚一定下雨了,因为地面现在是湿的。此处情态动词用于表示推测。根据“lastnight”可知,是对已经发生事情的推测;再根据“forthegroundiswet.”可知,用musthavedonesth.指“一定做过某事”。故选A。2.AlotofsmalltownsinNanchongaredefinitelyworth_____.A.visiting
B.visited
C.tobevisited
D.beingvisited参考答案:A3.---Excuseme,Iwanttohavemywatchfixed,butIcan’tfindarepairshop.---Iknow______nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.
A.it
B.one C.some D.that参考答案:B4.__________yourargument,Ishallholdtomydecision.A.Whatever
B.Whenever
C.Whichever
D.Wherever参考答案:A5.Asacoach,heknowsclearlyaboutthedirection_______histeamshoulddevelop.A.towhich
B.onwhich
C.inwhich
D.forwhich参考答案:C6._______itwasratherdifficultaccordingtosomeexperts,thewebsitesucceededinhelpingamanrestorehislostmemory.A.Unless B.Once C.Asthough D.While参考答案:D24.Atschool,somestudentsareactive________someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.while
B.although
C.so
D.as参考答案:A略8.—Didyoulookupthetimeofthehigh-speedtrainstoChangchun?—Yes,theearlytrainis_
toleaveat5:30a.m.A.likely
B.possible
C.due
D.about参考答案:C9.Thenews____PremierWenJiabaowouldonceagaininspectthedisastersite____quickly.
A.that;gotaround
B.that;gotthrough
C.which;gotaround
D.that;gotalong参考答案:A10.MichaelJordanisthegreatestbasketballplayer_____________.
A.ofalltimes
B.ofallthetime
C.ofallthetimes
D.ofalltime参考答案:D试题分析:考查短语辨析。句意“迈克尔乔丹是有史以来最棒的篮球运动员。”A“永远的,无论何时”;D“一直,始终,有史以来”。故选D。11.Isthismuseum______someofourschoolmatesenjoyedlastterm?(
)A.where B.which C.theonewhere D.theone
参考答案:D12.___________,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.()A.Howeverishelate B.HoweverheislateC.Howeverlateishe D.Howeverlateheis参考答案:D.无论多晚,妈妈都会等他一起吃晚饭.本题考查让步状语从句.用however引导让步状语从句,后面紧接形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他.Howeverlateheis相当于nomatterhowlateheis.13.Thejudgingcommittee(评委会)______threewomenandfourmen.A.isconsistedof
B.makesup
C.consistsof
D.ismakeup参考答案:C14.In______mostcountries,adoctor’sdegreecangiveyou______flyingstartinlife.A.the;a
B.the;/
C./;/
D./;a参考答案:D15.I’mafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis_______heneverfinishesanything.
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.why参考答案:D16.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.
A.blamed
B.blaming
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed参考答案:C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LeavingHomeWhenItoldmymother,shelookedatmeasifIhad21herface."What?LiveinLondon?"shesaid."Ijustfeelit'stimeIsawalittlemoreoftheworld.Afterall,mum,I'mtwenty-two!”Justthen,myfathercamedownstairs,looking22ashealwaysdidafterhisSundayafternoonnap.Ihadchosenthemomentcarefully."Clivewantstoleavehome.Hedoesn'twanttolivewithusanymore,"shetoldhiminatremblingvoice.Myfather'sexpressionchanged.
"What?Youaren'tserious,areyou,son?"heasked.Hesatdownatthetableoppositeme.Perhapsmyparentswouldn'thavereactedthiswayiftheyhadn'tspentalltheirlivesinasmallvillageinWales.Andperhapsmymotherinparticularwouldn'thavebeensopossessiveifheronlyotherchildhadn'tdiedasababy.ItriedtoexplaintothemthatthebankIworked23hadofferedmeachancetotakeajobintheirheadoffice.ButIdidn'tdaretellthemIhadalreadyacceptedthejob."London'salongwayaway.We'llhardlyseeyouanymore,"myfathersaid."lcancomebackat24,dad."Heshookhishead,lookingmoreandmorelikesomeonewhohadjustbeengivenafewmonthsto25byhisdoctor."Idon'tknow,son.Idon'tknow."Heshookhisheadagainandthengotupandwalked26intothegarden.MymotherandIsatthereatthetable.Inthe27,Icouldheartheoldclocktickingawayinthehall.Thereweretearsinmymother'seyes.Iknewshewasgoingtoputpressureonmetogiveuptheidea,andIwonderedifIcouldstanduptoit.Ievenbegantowonderifitwaswrong28metowanttoleavemyfamily,thevillageandthepeopleIhadknownallmylifetoliveamongtheEnglishintheircold,strangecapital.Sheputherhandovermine."Yourfather29lately.NeitherhaveI.Youknowthat.Butwewon'tstandinyourwayifit's30youreallywant,"shesaid.21.A.washed
B.slapped
C.kissed
D.changed22.A.relaxed
B.tired
C.anxious
D.pleased23.A.for
B.out
C.at
D.in24.A.weekends
B.weekdays
C.night
D.daytime25.A.live
B.play
C.work
D.spare26.A.away
B.out
C.quickly
D.slowly27.A.noise
B.silence
C.darkness
D.meantime28.A.for
B.of
C.with
D.to29.A.hasbeenwell
B.hasn’tbeengood
C.hasn'tbeenwell
D.hasbeengood30.A.something
B.everything
C.that
D.what参考答案:21.答案:B。根据上下文,他妈妈的心情应该是好像给人打了似的。孩子要离家出走,对妈妈来说,洗、吻和改变都不合题意。22.答案:A。父亲刚睡完午觉,应该不是累,也不存在高兴或担忧。23.答案:A。work是不及物动词,为谁work,介词应为for。24.答案:A。根据上下文逻辑关系,离家很远,不可能晚上回来,白天和上班时间不可能回家,所以,只有周末最有可能回来。25.答案:A。医生给病人判的应该是还能活多久的结果。其他选项都不合题意。26.答案:B。根据上下文,话题应该是在屋里客厅展开的。所以,父亲站起来,应该是走出去到花园。27.答案:B。能听到闹钟声的氛围应该是寂静的时候。28.答案:B。这是一个it+be+形容词+OF+sb.Todosth.句型。所以,选择of。在表示人的个性特征如:wrong,right,clever,stupid,nice,kind等形容词后跟of搭配,其他如:necessary,important等形容词后用for。29.答案:C。根据后边的neither…可以肯定是否定式。再根据上下文时态,应该是现在完成式。另外,身体好坏用well,而不用good。Good修饰名词。30.答案:D。wanttheway所以用what代表way。What引导表语从句。在从句中做宾。That不代表意思,不充当句子成分。Something,everything不全面。略三、阅读理解18.
Haveyouthoughtaboutwhatdeterminesthewayweareaswegrowup?RemembertheTVprogramSevenUp?Itstartedfollowingthelivesofagroupofchildrenin1963.Wefirstmeetthemaswide-eyedseven-year-oldsandthencatchupwiththematseven-yearintervals(间隔)
:nervous
14-year-olds,serious
21-year-olds,then
grown-ups.
Someofthestoriesareinspiring,otherssad,butwhatisinterestinginalmostallthecasesisthe
way
inwhich
the
children'searlyhopesanddreamsare
shown
intheirfuturelives,forexample,atseven,Tonyisalivelychildwhosayshewantstobecomeasportsmanorataxidriver.Whenhegrowsup,hegoesontodoboth.
HowaboutNicki,whosays,"I'dliketofindoutaboutthemoon."andgoesontobecomeaspacescientist.
Asachild,soft-spokenBrucesayshewantstohelp"poorchildren"andendsupteachinginIndia.
Butifthelivesofallthechildrenhadfollowedthispattern,theprogramwouldbefarlessinterestingthanitactuallywas.Itwasthechildrenwhosechildhooddidnotpreparethemforwhatwastocomethatmadetheprogramsoinspiring.Wheredidtheirideascomefromaboutwhattheywantedtodowhentheygrewup?Arechildreninfluencedbywhattheirparentsdo,bywhattheyseeontelevision,orbywhattheirteacherssay?Howgreatistheeffectofasingleimportantevent?Manyfilmdirectors,includingStephenSpielberg,saythatanearlyvisittothecinemawastheturningpointintheirlives.
Dr.Magaret
McAllister,whohasdonealotofresearchinthisarea,thinksthatthemajorinfluencesareparents,friendsandthewidersociety.71.Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss?
A.NewwaystomakeaTVprograminteresting.
B.Theimportanceoftelevisionprogramstochildren.
C.Differentwaystomakechildhooddreamscometrue.
D.Theinfluenceofchildhoodexperienceonfuturelives.72.IntheTVprogramSevenUp,wecanmeet______.
A.differentgroupsofpeopleatdifferentperiodsoftheirlives
B.differentgroupsofpeopleatthesameperiodoftheirlives
C.thesamegroupofpeopleatdifferentperiodsoftheirlives
D.thesamegroupofpeopleatthesameperiodoftheirlives73.Whataretheexamplesinparagraph2meanttoshow?
A.Manypeople'schildhoodhopesarerelatedtotheirfuturejobs.
B.TherearemanypoorchildreninIndiawhoneedhelp.
C.Childrenhavedifferentdreamsabouttheirfuture.
D.Alotofpeopleareverysadintheirchildhood.74.Spielberg'sstoryismeanttoshowthat_______.
A.goingtoamovieatanearlyagehelpsachildlearnaboutsociety
B.asinglechildhoodeventmaydecidewhatonedoesasagrown-up
C.parentsandfriendscanhelpachildgrowupproperly
D.filmshavemoreinfluenceonachildthanteachersdo75.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheTVprogram?
A.Interesting.
B.Crazy.
C.Dull.
D.Serious.参考答案:DCABA19.Animalscanbereproducedbytechnologynow;researcherscanclonethem.Acloneisanexactcopyofanotheranimalorplant.ScientistshaveclonedasheepwhichtheyhavenamedDolly.Researcherstookgenesfromaewe(母羊)andusedthemtocreateacopy(Dolly)oftheewe.Whyarescientistsdoingthisresearch?Onereasonistogetinformationaboutgenessotheycanimproveourhealth.Theyalsowanttolearnhowbetterfarmanimalscanbeproduced.Cloningisacontroversialissueforpeople.Somepeoplethinkitisgoodbecausethisresearchcanhelpus,butotherpeoplethinkcloningisunacceptable.Somepeoplethinkitmightbepossibletosaveendangeredanimalsbycloningthem.Tigers,elephants,andotherendangeredanimalsmightbesavedinthisway.InChina,pandasareendangeredbecausetheyarehuntedandtheyarelosingtheirhabitat,sosomeChinesescientistswanttotrytoclonepandastosavethemfromextinction.Idon’treallyliketheideaofcloninganimals,butIdon’tthinkIwantpandatobecomeextinct.Ifthebestwaytosavethemistomakeclonedpandas,theymustbecloned.Iwanttolivewithalotofanimalsandnature.Idon’twantanimalstodieout,especiallypandas.Ithinkhumansmustthinkmoreaboutprotectinganimalsandnature.Maybecloningisthewaytosaveallendangeredanimals.29.WhatisDollylike?A.Itislikeotherordinarysheepweoftensee.B.Itisabitliketheewe.C.Itisexactlyliketheeweresearcherstookgenesfrom.D.Itislikeaperfectsheepthatresearcherswant
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