2021年山西省晋中市寿阳县宗艾中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年山西省晋中市寿阳县宗艾中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower参考答案：A2.

Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry

B.trying

C.tried

D.totry参考答案：B3.Sorry!Withmuchhomework________,Ican’tplayoutside.A.finished

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.tobefinished参考答案：B4.—Davidhasbeeninhighspiritsthesedays．—

Heshouldhavepassedinthetoughmathtest．A．Howcome?

B．Howisit?

C．Guesswhat?

D．Nowonder．参考答案：C5.–What’stheweatherliketomorrow,John?--Well,I_____it,forthesenicpicturesdrewmyattentionastheweatherforecastwasgoingon.

A.wasmissing

B.missed

C.willmiss

D.hadmissed参考答案：B6.---Whenwillyournewbookcomeout?

---It_____beoutinamonthatmost.A.should B.must

C.can

D.might参考答案：A7.Itwas______thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.A.suchahotweatherB.suchhotweatherC.sohotweatherD.sohotaweather参考答案：B8.Theywaitedfor_______seemedtobealongtime,hopingthatrescuewouldcome.

A.it B.which C.what D.that参考答案：C9.In_____distanceisatalltreewhichissaidtohave_____historyofover500years.A.the;/

B./;/

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：D10.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?A.onlistening

B.tolistening

C.forlistening

D.inlistening参考答案：D11.Ladiesandgentlemen,mayIhaveyour________please?Ihavesomethingurgenttoannounce.A．notice

B．attentionC．attentions

D．notices参考答案：B解析考查名词。句意：女士们先生们，请注意了，我有紧急事情要通知。此处的haveone'sattention意思“请注意”，attention用单数。12.Johnadmitted________thewindowandpromisedtocompensateforitAbreak

Btobreak

Cbreaking

Dtobreaking参考答案：C13.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youwillnever_______it.

A.getawaywith

B.getdown

C.getback

D.getover参考答案：A略14.Ifwefailtosellenoughgoods,_________lastyear,wewillhaveto________production.A.comparingwith;cutdown

B.comparedwith;cutbackonC.comparingto;cutout

D.comparedto;cutoff参考答案：B略15.–ThisreturnedChineseScholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.--Yes,Iknowhimverywell.He_____inAfricawithwildanimalsforeightyears.A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.hasbeenworking参考答案：C16.Thisisthebenchmark___________studentsultimatelymodeltheirown passiontolearn..

A.onwhich B.bywhich C.onthat D.bythat参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I'dbeentravellingforlonghoursonalonelycountryroadwhenIhadaflattire.SoIhadtostopandgetthetoolsto

__31

theproblem.Itcertainlywasn’t

32

doingthiswithawhiteshirtandsuiton.

Nightfallwasapproaching.Suddenlyacarpulled

33

frombehindme.Amangotoutandofferedto

34

me.Seeinghisunpleasantappearanceandtattoos(纹身)onhisarm,Ibecame

35

asthoughtsofrobberiesflashedthroughmymind.But

36Icouldsayanythinghehadalreadybeguntotakethetoolstochangethe

37

.WhilewatchinghimIhappenedtolookbackathiscarandnoticedsomeonesittinginthepassengerseat.Thishad38

me.

Then,without

39

,itbegantorain.HesuggestedthatIwaitinhiscarbecausemycarwasunsafe.Astherainincreased,gettinguswetwithinseconds,I

40

agreed.WhenIsettleintothebackseat,awoman’svoicecamefromthefrontseat.“Areyouallright?”Sheturnedaroundtome.“Yes,Iam.’’Irepliedwithmuch

41

whenseeinganoldwomanthere.ItmustbehisMom,Ithought.Tomy

42__,theoldwomanwasaneighborofthemanwhowashelpingme.“Jeffinsistedonstoppingwhenhesawyou

43

withthetire.”“Iamgratefulforhishelp,”Isaid.“Me,too!”shesaidwithasmile.Hehelpeddrivehertoseeherhusbandtwiceaweekinanursinghome.Shealsosaidthathe

44

atthechurchandtutoreddisadvantagedstudents.

TherainstoppedandJeffandIchangedthetire.Itriedtoofferhimmoneyandofcoursehe_45

it.ItwasshamefulthatIjudgedpeoplebythewaythey

46

.AsweshookhandsIbegantoapologizeformy

47

.Hesaid,‘‘Iexperiencethatsame

48

often.Peoplewholooklikemedon’tdonicethings.I

49

thoughtaboutchangingtheway.ButthenIsawthisasachancetomakea

50

.SoI’llleaveyouwiththesamequestionIaskeveryonewhotakestimetoknowme.IfJesusreturnedtomorrowandwalkedamongusagain,wouldyourecognizeHimbywhatHeworeorbywhatHedid?’’31. A.fix B.find C.make D.avoid32. A.wise B.useful C.lucky D.easy33. A.on B.round C.up D.out34. A.drive B.help C.carry D.lift35. A.astonished B.disappointed C.frightened D.discouraged36. A.as B.before C.when D.until37. A.shirt B.suit C.expression D.tire38. A.concerned B.embarrassed C.discouraged D.puzzled39. A.knowing B.realizing C.warning D.waiting40. A.directly B.happily C.unwillingly D.hurriedly41. A.fear B.relief C.satisfaction D.excitement42. A.regret B.amusement C.delight D.surprise43. A.struggling B.repairing C.fighting D.working44. A.volunteered B.performed C.grew D.studied45. A.left B.kept C.ignored D.refused46. A.behaved B.looked C.spoke D.thought47. A.selfishness B.weakness C.stupidity D.disability48. A.life B.reaction C.incident D.change49. A.hardly B.finally C.actually D.probably50. A.comparison B.start C.remark D.point参考答案：31—50

ADCBC

BDACC

BDAAD

BCBCD三、阅读理解18.Allschoolchildrenshouldhave“happiness”lessonsuptotheageof18tocombatgrowinglevelsofdepression,accordingtoaseniorgovernmentadviser.“Pupilsshouldstudysubjectssuchashowtomanagefeelings,attitudestoworkandmoney,channeling(疏导)negativeemotionsandevenhowtotakeacriticalviewofthemedia,”saidLordRichardLayard,aLaborpeerandprofessorofeconomicsattheLondonSchoolofEconomics.TheproposalcomesonlydaysaftertheGovernmentsaidthatlessonsinmanners—includingrespectfortheelderlyandhowtosay“please”and“thankyou”—shouldbetaughtinsecondaryschoolstocombatbadbehavior.LordLayard,thedirectorofthewellbeingprogramattheLSE’sCenterforEconomicPerformance,said:“Learninghardthingstakesanenormousamountofpractice.Toplaytheviolinwelltakes10,000hoursofpractice.Howcanweexpectpeopletolearntobehappywithoutlargeamountsofpracticeandrepetition?”ItisbelievedthatatleasttwopercentofBritishchildrenunder12nowstrugglewithsignificantdepression.Amongteenagers,thefigurerisestofivepercent.AUNICEFstudyinvolving21developedcountriesshowedthatBritishchildrenweretheleastsatisfiedwiththeirlives,whiletheWorldHealthOrganizationpredictsthatchildhoodpsychiatric(精神的)disorderswillriseby50percentby2020.InaspeechatCambridgeUniversity,LordLayardsaidtheGovernment’slessonsinmannersdidnotgofarenough.“Weneedacommitmenttoproducingamajorspecialisminthisarea,withaseriousteachertrainingprogram,”hesaid.However,happinesslessonshavebeencriticizedbyacademics.FrankFuredi,asociologyprofessoratKentUniversityandauthorofTherapyCulture,said:“Inpushingemotionalliteracy,whatsometeachersarereallydoingisabandoningteaching.Theyaregivingupandtalkingaboutemotionsinstead,sothatchildrenvalueallthisnon-discipline-ledactivitymorethanmaths,Englishorscience.Whatisamazingaboutthisisthattimeandtimeagain,researchsaysthatitdoesnotwork.”72.WhatdoesLordLayardthinkoftheGovernment’slessonsinmanners?A.Theycanhardlymeetthespecialdemandsofeducation.B.Theyarequiteenoughtosolvethepresentproblem.C.Theyonlyfocusedonamajorspecialism.D.Theywillprobablyendinfailure.73.WhatdoweknowaboutBritishchildrenfromthepassage?A.Theysufferdepressionatanearlierage.B.Theyaretheleasthappyamongthe21developedcountries.C.Theyaretheeasiesttosufferchildhoodpsychiatricdisorders.D.Theirstandardoflivingisthelowestamongthe21developedcountries.74.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.A.theBritishGovernmenthasn’tfullyrealizedtheproblemswithBritishstudentsB.LordLayardthinkslittleoftheGovernment’slessonsinmannersC.Britishstudentsarenotwell-behavedenoughD.lessonsinmannershavebroughtaboutpositivechangesinBritishstudents75.WhichofthefollowingmethoddoesLordLayardusetoshowlearningtobehappytakespractice?A.Analysis. B.Description. C.Argument. D.Comparison.76.FrankFuredibelievesthat______.A.happinesslessonsshouldbetaughttochildrenB.happinesslessonsarejustawasteoftimeC.formalteachingcangosidebysidewithhappinesslessonsD.formalteachingshouldnotgivewaytohappinesslessons参考答案：72—76ABCDD19.DaeJonisthecityinSouthKorea,whereIwasbornandgrewup.Therewasapublicparkthere.Itwasaverypopularplace,andIhavetonsofprecious(珍贵的)memoriesfromtimesspentthere.Ourteachersoftentookustothatparkforaspringorfallpicnic.WhenIlearnedmartialarts(武术)—TaeKwonDo,mymasterusuallytookustheretotrainus.Therewasahilltherewhichwasnothigh,soIcouldreachthepeak(山顶)withinfortyminuteseventhoughIwasveryyoung.Fromthepeak,Icouldseealotofplacesifitwasasunnyday.TherewasahugerockonthetopcalledEagleRockbecausetheshapeoftherocklookedliketheheadofaneagle.Wespentlotsoffundaysthere.Weplayedhide-and-seekwithinthelimitedarea,andwesometimescaughtfrogsandfishinthepond.Whenwefeltthirsty,weenjoyeddrinkingcoldspringwater.WhenIwasaten-year-oldboy,Iusuallywenttotheparkwithmyfathertoexerciseearlyinthemorning.Itwasquitedark,soIsometimesfeltafraid,butafterIgotusedtogoingthere,Ienjoyedbreathingthefreshairandhearingthebirdssing.Recently,Iwentbacktotheparktoremembermygoodtimesthere.Wh