2021年湖北省随州市三里岗中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2021年湖北省随州市三里岗中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Thefilmwasn’tinteresting,wasit?---________,itwasfascinating.Iloveit.A.Tothecontrary

B.OnthecontraryC.Ontheotherhand

D.Totheotherhand参考答案：B2.—Sir,________mannamedGeorgewantstoseeyou.—Didheevermake________telephonecall?A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：B3.—Whatdidyousaytoyoursister?Isawhercryingintheroom.—It_________myfault.IjustsaidhellotoherwhenImether,nothingelse.A.musthavebeen

B.can’thavebeenC.oughtn’ttobe

D.shouldhavebeen参考答案：B4.Weareproudofourhometown,whichis

incoalandnaturalcrystal（水晶石）.

A．abundant

B．universal

C．remote

D．autonomous参考答案：A略5.Itisimportantthathe

hisreservationsbeforeFriday.A.confirm

B.confirms

C.willconfirm

D.mustconfirm参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：重要的是他要在星期五之前预定。Itisimportant＋that引导的主语从句的动词要用should加动词原形，should可以省略。故A选项正确。【点睛】主语从句中的虚拟语气1．在句型“Itis／was+过去分词+that从句”中，当过去分词为“suggested，ordered，desired，insisted，required，demanded，requested，decided，proposed，urged’’等时，从句中要用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。例如：2．在句型“Itis／Was+形容词+that从句”中，当形容词为“important,necessary，strange，natural”等时，从句中要用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。例如：3．在句型“Itis／was+名词+that从句”

中，当名词为“apity，ashame，nowonder’等时，从句中要用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。例如：本句为：Itisimportant＋that引导的主语从句的动词要用should加动词原形，should可以省略。故A选项正确6.Idon’tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot____roughideaof_____projectplan.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;/

D.a;the参考答案：D略7.Ihavehadmybike

,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody

myradiotomorrow.A.repair,torepair

B.repairing,toberepairedC.repaired,repair

D.torepair,repairing参考答案：C8.—Ihearthatyouwillbeontravelagain.—Yeah.Myboss__________formetodiscussbusinessdetailswithsomeonefromanothercompany.A．asked

B．arranged

C．sent

D．called参考答案：

9.Helenhadtoshout______abovethesoundoftherunningmachine.A.makingherselfhear

B.tomakeherselfhear

C.makingherselfheard

D.tomakeherselfheard参考答案：D略10.We__________ourhomeworkwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.A.did

B.weredoing

C.havedone

D.do参考答案：B11.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive

B.optimistic

C.pessimistic

D.frightened参考答案：B12.Thetheory_____correctimmediatelytheexperimentwascompleted.A.turnedin

B.turnedout

C.turnedover

D.turnedto参考答案：B13.Everyyear，agoodmanytouristsareattractedtovisittheoldtemple________backtotheeleventhcentury.A．dated B．dating

C．todate D．beingdated参考答案：B14.__________ishardistobehonestallone’slifeandnevertelllies.A．He

B．That

C．It

D．What参考答案：D15.AnewstudyofHIV-infectedpeopleinHaitiindicatesthatstaringtreatmentearlycouldsavemanypatientswhomight_______dieofAIDS.A.somehow B.anyway C.therefore D.otherwise参考答案：D16.Afteramonth,theirfoodsupplies______.A.gaveout B.putout C.heldup D.usedup参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Wateranditsimportancetohumanlifewerethecentreoftheworld’sattentionlastweek.March22wasWorldWaterDayand

1

thetheme“WaterforLife”.Therearemorethanonebillionpeopleintheworldwholivewithout

2

drinkingwater.TheUnitedNations

3

tocutthisnumberinhalfby2015.Solvingsuchabigproblemseemslikea(n)

4

challenge.Buteveryone,

5

teenagers,candosomethingtohelp.AteenagegirlintheUShassetanexampletothe

6

ofheragearoundtheworld.ReneHaggerty,13,wasawardedthe2004GloriaBarronPrizeforherwork—

7

discarded(废弃的)batteries（电池）whichpollutewater.In2003,HaggertywentonafieldtriptotheGreatLakesScienceCentreinOhio.Thereshesawanexhibitabouthow

8

inoldbatteriesharmthewaterofLakeErie.Haggertylearntthat

9

thebatterieswasaneasysolution.“Ithinkeverybodycandoit,becauseeveryone

10

batteries,anditcanmakeabigdifference.”Withthesewords,shebeganto

11

awarenessinherarea.She

12

hercountygovernmentandschoolboard.Shegotpermissiontostartarecyclingprogrammeinschools

13

thepubliclibrary,hospital,andchurches.Withthehelpfromherfamily,friendsandlocalwaste-management

14

,shegatheredcontainers,arrangedtransportation,andmadea(n)

15

video.Overthepasttwoyears,shecollectedfourtonsofbatteriesanddrewtheattentionofofficials,whowereinchargeofabatteryrecyclingprogrammebuthadmade

16

progress.Whenasked

17

shefeelslikeahero,Haggertyisquite__18.“Notreally.Well,maybeforthefishIsaved!”EveryyeartheGloriaBarronPrizeis

19

toyoungAmericansaged8to18whohaveshownleadershipandcouragein

20

thepublicandtheplanet.EachyeartenwinnersreceiveUS$2,000each,tohelpwiththeireducationcostsortheirpublicservicework.1.A.had

B.gave

C.wrote

D.discussed2.A.enough

B.safe

C.much

D.polluted3.A.asks

B.orders

C.hopes

D.ensures4.A.good

B.strong

C.important

D.unreal5.A.especially

B.sometimes

C.even

D.seldom6.A.boys

B.others

C.students

D.grown-ups7.A.collecting

B.selling

C.buying

D.using8.A.things

B.chemicals

C.water

D.air9.A.making

B.recycling

C.reducing

D.handling10.A.uses

B.has

C.throws

D.needs11.A.tell

B.increase

C.spread

D.inform12.A.talkedto

B.listenedto

C.heardfrom

D.thoughtabout13.A.and

B.besides

C.aswellas

D.asgoodas14.A.officials

B.workers

C.clerks

D.experts15.A.industrial

B.agricultural

C.scientific

D.educational16.A.much

B.no

C.some

D.little17.A.if

B.how

C.when

D.why18.A.proud

B.glad

C.modest

D.worried19.A.praises

B.helps

C.supports

D.honors20.A.awarding

B.saving

C.serving

D.favoring参考答案：1-5ABCDC

6-10BABBA

11-15BACAD

16-20DACDC三、阅读理解18.Whenahandheldvideogamerunsoutofpower，allyouhavetodoisplugitinandchargeit

up.Withinafewyears，someofyoumightdothesamethingwithmom'scar.Automobilecompaniesaredevelopingvehiclesthatwillplugintoelectricsockets(插座)，justlikemanylaptops，digitalcameras，cellphonesandsmallvideogameplayersdo.Called“plug-inhybrids(混合动力车)”，thesecarswillgetmostoftheirpowerfromelectricity.Theirdriverswillrarelyhavetostopatgasstations.Thetechnologyismorethanjustcool.Inourautomobile-filledworld，plug-invehiclescouldreducetheamountofgasolineweuse.Thatgasismadefromcrudeoil(原油)，whichkeepsrisingincost.Plus，drivingaroundinthesehybridsmayevenhelptheenvironment.Gas-burningcarsproducealotofcarbondioxide，atypeofgreenhousegas.Thesegasesstayintheatmosphere，wheretheytrap(困住)heatandcauseglobalwarming.Thefirstcompany-producedplug-inhybridscouldhittheroadsby2010.Butengineersstillhavealotofworktodotomakethetechnologypracticalandinexpensive.Batteriesarethebiggestchallenge.Intheplug-in-hybridworld，lithium-ion(锂离子)(Li-ion)batteriesaregettingthemostattention.Thesebatteriescanstorealargeamountofenergyinasmallpackage，andtheylastalylongtimebetweencharges.Li-ionbatteriesarestandardinlaptops，cellphones，heartdevicesandothersimilarportable(便携的)devices.Butbecausecarsaresobigandheavy，itwouldstillrequireasuitcase-sizedLi-ionbatterytopowerabout12kmofdriving.What'smore，thebatteriesareextremelyexpensive.“Acarfilledwithbatteriescouldgoalongdistance，”saysTedBohn，anelectricalengineerinChicago.“Butitcouldn'thaul(拖拉)anypeople，anditwouldcost$100,000.”Soresearchersneedtofigureouthowtomakebatteriessmallerandcheaper，amongotherquestions.“Theanswersdon'texistyet，”Bohnsays.“AsakidIthoughtsomeonesomeplaceknowstheanswertoeverything.Allofthesequestionshaven'tbeendecided.That'swhatengineeringisabout—makingaguess，runningtestsandfine-tuning(微调)results.”59.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutofanewcar.A.thebatteries

B.thespeed

C.thedeveloping

D.theappearance60.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Theplug-inhybridswilluseelectricitycompletelyasdrivingpower.B.Thenewtechnologywillcontributetotheprotectionofourenvironment.C.Thetechnologyofusingelectricityasdrivingisquitemature(成熟)now.D.Thebiggestchallengeofthenewtechnologyisthatitwillcostusmoremoney.61.HowdoesBohnfeelaboutthefutureofthenewtechnologyaccordingtothelastparagraph？A.Confident.

B.Puzzled.

C.Worried.

D.Disappointed.62.ThenewtechnologyisfacingthefollowingproblemsEXCEPTthat.A.thetechnologyisn'tpracticaluptonowB.thecostofthenewtechnologyisquitehighC.thesizeofthebatteriesistoobigatpresentD.thegovernmentwon'tsupportthetechnology参考答案：59-662CBAD略19.I'vealwaysfeltaneedtobepreparedforwhateversituationI'vefoundmyselfin．MymotheroncetookmetoastorewhenIwassevenyearsold．SheandIgottothecheckoutcounter,andsherealizedshehadforgottenacoupleofthingsonhershoppinglist．Sheleftmewiththecartandranofftogetwhatsheneeded．"I'llberightback．"shesaid．Shewasgonejustafewminutes,butinthattime,Ihadloadedallthethingsonthebeltandeverythingwasrungup．Iwasleftstaringatthecashier,whowasstaringatme．"Doyouhavemoneyforme,son?"shesaid．"I'llneedtobepaid．"Ididn'trealizeshewasjusttryingtoamuseherself．SoIstoodthere,ashamedandembarrassed．Bythetimemymomreturned,Iwasangry．"Youleftmeherewithnomoney!Thisladyaskedmeforthemoney,andIhadnothingtogiveher.”NowthatI'manadult,you'llnevercatchmewithlessthan200inmywallet．IwanttobepreparedincaseIneedit．I'vealwaysadmiredpeoplewhoareover-prepared．Incollege,IhadaclassmatenamedNorman．Onedayhewasgivingapresentationonanoverheadprojectorandinthemiddleofhistalk,thelightbulbontheprojectorblewout．Wewouldhavetowaittenminutesuntilsomeonefoundanewprojector．"It'sOkay."heannounced．"There'snothingtoworryabout."Wewatchedhimwalkovertohisbagandpullsomethingout．Hehadbroughtalongasparebulbfortheoverheadprojector．Whocouldeventhinkofthat?Ioftentoldmystudents,"Whenyougointothewilderness,theonlythingyoucandependoniswhatyoutakewithyou．"Andessentially,thewildernessisanywherebutyourhomeoroffice．Sotakemoney．Packalightbulb．Beprepared．1.Whydidthecashieraskaseven-year-oldboytopayforthepurchases?A.Theboywasshoppingbyhimself．B.Theboy'smotheraskedhertodoso．C.Thecashierwasplayingajokeonhim．D.Theboy'smotherwasawayforsomethingelse．2.WhydidNormanbringasparebulbwithhim?A.Hewasalwayswell-prepared．B.Hispresentationwasaboutbulbs．C.Heknewtheclassroomequipmentwasofpoorqualit