2022-2023学年河南省周口市项城永丰中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省周口市项城永丰中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.What'syourattitude_____thisquestion?A.of

B.toward

C.about

D.on参考答案：B2.TheleaderandartistaswellassomeofourEnglishteachers_______achancetogoabroadlastyear.A.wasgiven

B.weregiven

C.hasbeengiven

D.havebeengiven参考答案：A3.Hisstrongloveforhiscountryis

inhisnewly-publishedpoems.A.reminded B.reflected C.responded D.recovered参考答案：B4.Therepresentativeswerediscussingthe12thfive-yearplanthattheywouldliketosee_______thenextyear.A.tocarryout B.tobecarriedout C.beingcarriedout D.carriedout参考答案：D5.Thoughwemetonlyonceatmyuncle’sbirthdayparty,hepersuaded______allmysavings.A.tolendhim

B.metolend

C.meintolendinghim

D.meintolending参考答案：C略6.He_______allhismoney_______tocharityafterhedied.A.gave…up

B.gave…awayC.gave…in

D.gave…out参考答案：B考查动词词组。A.gave…up放弃；

B.gave…away赠送，泄密；C.gave…in屈服；

D.gave…out放出。本题的含义是“他死后把所有的钱捐给慈善机构”，giveaway表示捐赠的意思，故本题选B。知识百科7.Heissoshyamanthatheisn’tgoodat_____hisideas_____toothers.A.taking...over

B.passing...on

C.getting...across

D.putting...forward参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意：他很害羞，不擅长向别人表达自己的思想。get…acrosstosb意为“被理解，把……讲清楚”。8.Ifyouhappentogotothatriver,you’llfinditmoredangerousthancommonly_______.A.supposing

B.tohavesupposed

C.beingsupposed

D.supposed参考答案：D【详解】考查过去分词。句意：如果你碰巧去那条河，你会发现它比通常认为的更危险。此处it和suppose之间是被动关系，是过去分词做后置定语，故答案为D。9.Willyoubekindenoughto________thedooropenformeasIamcarryingtoomanythingstospareahand?A.hold B.find C.make D.take参考答案：A考查动词词义辨析。hold拿，握；find找到，发现；make使，制作；take带走。句意：我拿的东西太多，腾不出手来，你可以为我开着门吗？hold意为“使……保持在某一位置或某种状况”。故A选项正确。10.Itissonicetohearfromher.______,welastmetmorethirtyyearsago.

A.What’smore

B.Thatistosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot

参考答案：D11._______theseveredamagecausedbytheearthquakeinSichuanonApril20th,2013,peopleintheearthquake-strickenareasshowedgreatcourageanddetermination.A.Facing

B.Faced

C.Facingwith

D.Face参考答案：A12.Thefactoryisnowproducingthreetimes______itdidtenyearsago.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.how参考答案：C13.---IwascheatedbyDavid.Ithoughthewasmybestfriend.---____________________tomakefriendswiththiskindofperson.A.Let’sfaceit

B.Youareoutofyourmind

C.Bewareof

D.It’snoneofyourbusiness

参考答案：B14.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?A.onlistening

B.tolistening

C.forlistening

D.inlistening参考答案：D15.Althoughtheplanhasn’tbeenapproved______present,heinsists______carryingitout.A.at;at

B.on;at

C.at;on

D.on;on参考答案：C16.Onhearingthebell,he______thebookslyingopenonthedesk,rushedoutand______intotheschoolcafeteria.

A.leaving;disappearing

B.left;disappeared

C.left;disappearing

D.leaving;disappeared参考答案：B二、完型填空17.IstillrememberthedaywhenIwasdrivingtothesupermarketIown.WhenIcameout,Ifoundaboy__36__mycarwithabrush.Iwentoverandpattedhim__37__theshoulder,whichsurprisedhimverymuch.Innotimehebeganto_38_atme.SoIwassurehe__39__somemoney.FromtheshoeshewaswearingIcouldhardlyimaginehow__40__hewas.SoIofferedhima$1000bill.Tomygreatsurprise,he__41__totakeit.WhenIwaswonderingwhathewasdoing,hesaid,”Iwaswaitingherefor4hours,waitingforyou.Your__42__issobeautifulandIlikeit,butIdon’tneedthat.“Iknewhewasmentioningthe__43__.

Ashehadrefusedthemoney,Iofferedtodrivehimaroundthetown.Theboybecameso__44__thathegotintothecaratonce,“Wouldyoupleasedriveme__45__?Itisonlyabout3miles.”Whattheboywantedtodowastoshowofftohisfriendsandhisfamily.__46__Istopped,hejumpedoutandranintoanoldbuilding,tellingmetowaitthereforsometime.Verysoonhecameout,sayingtoalittlegirlonhisback,”Lookatthisbeautifulcar.Iwillbuyyou__47__someday.”

Inoticedhissisterhadapaleface.__48__,herlegsweretoothin,andshewasunableto__49__.

AfterthatdayIwenttohishomeseveraltimes.AndIgottoknowmoreabouthimandhis__50__.Poorastheywere,theboy__51__refusedmymoney,andsaid,“Ican__52__moneybymyself,thankyou.”

SoonI__53__mymanagerofthesupermarketthataboywouldgoto__54__herethenextday.

Nomatterhowpoorweare,wewould__55__giveintoourselves.36．A．repairingB．cleaningC．fixingD．hitting37．A．overB．offC．inD．on38．A．shoutB．cryC．smileD．throw39．A．lostB．gotC．receivedD．needed40．A．richB．poorC．handsomeD．brave41．A．beggedB．agreedC．allowedD．refused42．A．carB．shoesC．suitcaseD．clothes43．A．boxB．wheelC．paperD．bill44．A．unhappyB．scaredC．excitedD．unfriendly45．A．yardB．officeC．schoolD．home46．A．AssoonasB．AslongasC．AswellasD．Sofaras47．A.oneB．itC．thisD．that48．A．SoB．HoweverC．What’sworseD．Ingeneral49．A．runB．jumpC.climbD．walk50．A．brotherB．familyC．friendD．boss51．A．nolongerB．atlastC．atfirstD．onceagain52．A．spendB．saveC．makeD．borrow53．A．toldB．askedC．answeredD．warned54．A．shopB．workC.

sleepD．buy55．A．alwaysB．oftenC．everD．never参考答案：36-40BDCDB

41-45DADCD

46-50AACDB

51-55DCABD三、阅读理解18.

Mostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy“inreallife”butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipissues,orproblemsathome.Ks5u

Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasbullyingorarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive(冒犯性的)orillegalaims.Childrenmustbemadeaware（意识到的）ofboththegoodthingsandthedangers.

Tokeepchildrensafeyourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVprogramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindyourchildrenthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Remindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert(警惕).

Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit’slikelythatyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestothelatestgadgets（小玩意）andtheinteractiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessageboards,whichareespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviations(缩写)suchas:atb-allthebest,bbfn-byebyefornow,cul8er-seeyoulater,gr8-great,Idk-Idon’tknow,imbl-itmustbelove,kit-keepintouch,paw-parentsarewatching,lol-laughoutloud,xlnt-excellent!

Itseemslikeanotherlanguage,anditis!40．Thepassageismeantfor

.A.children

B.parents

C.teachers

D.netbarowners41．Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.TheInternetisnogoodforchildren.

B.Thechatlanguageisstrangetoadults.C.Childrenshouldn’tchatsomuchonline.

D.TheInternetisagoodplaceforchildren.42．Inordertokeepchildrensafeonline,you’dbetter

.A.choosesuitablewebsitesandchatroomsforthemB.teachthemtousecorrectnetwordsC.surftheInternettogetherwiththemD.forbidthemtousetheInternet43．Ifyoustandbesidehimwhenyoursonischattingaboutsomethingsecretonline,hemayuse

.A.bbfn

B.lol

C.paw

D.cul8er参考答案：本文主要阐述了家长应该如何监督和引导孩子合理使用网络。40．B推理判断题。从第三段的Tokeepchildrensafeyourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVprogramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit中的your等词可以知道这篇文章的对象是针对父母的。41．B推理判断题。从文章最后两句话可推断B项是作者同意的观点。在第一段中作者客观地叙述了当前大多数孩子通过网络和手机大量聊天、认识大量朋友、获得同龄人的帮助的事实，看不出作者是否认为孩子们不应该过多地在网络上聊天。在第二段中作者认为上网很有趣，但必须让孩子们明白上网的好处和坏处。故A、C、D项都不是作者同意的观点。42．A细节理解题。根据第三段的youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit知道父母要给孩子们选择合适的网站和聊天室。43．C细节理解题。最后一段的paw:parentsarewatching知道paw这个缩写代表着父母在旁边观看，所以你的孩子可能利用这个网络用语来告诉对方。19.MywifeandIusedtofeelthatitwasimpossibletobeatruefriendtosomeonewhosenamewedidn’tknow.Howwrongwewere!YearsofSunday-morningbustripsthroughthecitywiththesamegroupof“nameless”peoplehavechangedourthinking.Beforethebustakesoff,wealljoininaconversation:where’sthesilentwomanwhositsatthefrontandneverrepliestoourcheerygreetings?Hereshecomes.Herwornclothingsuggestsshedoesn’thavemuchmoneytospare,butshealwaystakesanextracupofcoffeeforthedriver.WegetsmilesfromaMexicancoupleastheygetonthebushandinhand.Whentheygetoff,they’restillholdinghands.Thewomanwaspregnantlatelastyear,andonedayherchangeofshapeshowedthatshe’dgivenbirthtothechild.Weevenfeltalittleproudatthethoughtofourextendedfamily.Formanymonths,ouronlysadnesslayinourbeingunabletoestablishthesamefriendshipwiththesilentwomanatthefrontofthebus.Then,oneevening,wewenttoafishrestaurant.Wewereshowntoatablealongsidesomeonesittingalone.Itwasthewomanfromthebus.ks5uWegreetedherwithfriendlyfamiliaritywe’dshownallyear,butthistimeherfacesoftened,thenashysmile.Whenshespoke,thewordsescapedfromherlipswithdifficulty.Allatoncewerealizedwhyshehadn’tspokentousbefore.Talkingwashardforher.Overdinner,welearnedthestayofasinglemotherwithadisabledsonwhowasreceivingspecialcareawayfromhome.Shemissedhimverymuch,sheexplained.“Ilovehim…andhelovesme,eventhoughhedoesn’texpressitvery