2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区柳州市融水县红水乡初级中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区柳州市融水县红水乡初级中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreehours_______inmystudy.A.locking B.locked C.tolock D.tobelocked参考答案：B2.Whatheimpressed____memostisthathewillneverblamehisfailure_______others.A.with;to

B.about;on

C.on;on

D.on;to参考答案：C3.BythetimeAlicereturnedhomefromAmerica,herson_________fromuniversity.A.hadgraduated

B.hasgraduated

C.hadbeengraduating

D.graduated

参考答案：A4.HowIwishthere_________nohomeworkandexamsintheworld!

A.has

B.were

C.willbe

D.had参考答案：B5.Mr.White________toliveinChina,sohe________toChinesedishes.A.used;used

B.isused;isusedC.used;isused D.isused;used参考答案：C句意：怀特先生过去常住中国，所以他习惯吃中国菜。usedtodosth.“过去常干某事”；beusedtosth.“习惯于某事”。6.Pleaseremindme_______hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.

A.where

B.when

C.how

D.what参考答案：D7.Ifwearenot_______withtheprogresswehavemade,wewillachievegreatersuccess.A.curious

B.strict

C.particular

D.content参考答案：D8.—I’mafraidthedatefortheinterviewdoesn’tsuitme.

—_______,wecanmakeitanotherday.A.Ifso B.Ifnecessary C.Ifnot D.Ifpossible

参考答案：A9.Makesurethatthelightingissothatwecanseeallthethingsclearly.

A.desperate B.urgentC.adequate D.extreme参考答案：C提示:根据句意:为了我们能清楚地看清一切东西,要确保灯光充足。desperate“绝望的”;urgent“紧急的”;adequate“充足的”;extreme“极度的,极其的”。

10..Youmayusetheroomasyoulike,______youcleanitupafterwards.A.asthough

B.solongas

C.nowthat

D.asfaras参考答案：A11.Thefellowfeltrather____ashewastheonlypersonthatworesportswearattheparty.A.inplace

B.outofplace

C.taketheplaceof

D.takeplace参考答案：B12.I'dappreciate________ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.

A．it B．youC．one D．this参考答案：A

30.A句意：如果你能提前让我知道你是否会来，我将很感激。I'dappreciateitif...意为“如果……我将不胜感激”，固定句式。13.－Iwillnotcomeheretomorrow.－_____________tome,becauseIdon’tcare.A.Itmakesadifference

B.ItmakesmuchdifferenceC.Itdoesn’tmakenodifference D.Itdoesn’tmakeanydifference参考答案：D14.----WhatdoyouthinkofHarry,ournewroommate?

----Iamnotsure,butheisalwaysasking______questionsand

themareveryhardtoanswer.A.agreatmanyof;agreatnumberof

B.agreatmany;manyofC.agreatnumber;agreatmanyof

D.alargeamountof,many参考答案：B略12.Weusedtoseeeachother______,butIhaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.A.especiallyB.regularlyC.particularlyD.approximately参考答案：B略16.---WhatdoyouthinkofyournewEnglishteacher？---Shewaswellpreparedforherfirstlessonandleftusagood________.A．expression

B．instruction

C.appearanceD．impression参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.ItwasMolly’sjobtohandherfatherhisbrownpaperlunchbageachmorningbeforehewenttowork.Onemorning，__41__hisusuallunchbag，Molly__42__himasecondpaperbag.“Whythisone？Whatisinit？”herfatherasked，rather__43__，holdingthesecondone.“Somespecialthings.Butdonotlookatthemuntilyouhavearrivedatyouroffice.”Mollyanswered__44__somehow.Andabigsmileappearedonherface.Notwantingto__45__thematter，hekissedMollyandrushedoffwithbothbags.AtmiddaybeforelunchheopenedMolly’sbagtoseewhatit__46__：twocartoonpictures，threesmallstones，ametalring，asmalldoll...The__47__fathersmiled，finishedeating，andreturnedtowork—healwayshadsomuchtodoeveryday.Beforeworkhe__48__thedeskandputthethingshedidn’tneedintothe__49__，Molly’sbagincluded.Thatevening，Mollyaskedeagerly，“Whereismy__50__，Daddy？Iforgottoputthis__51__init，”sheadded，“Daddy，thepresentsinthebagaretheonesI___52__like—Ithoughtyoumightliketo__53__withthem，too.Youdidn’tlosethebag，didyou，Daddy？”“Oh，no，”hesaid，__54__.“Ijustforgottobringithome.I’llbringittomorrow.”WhenMollykissedhisface，he__55__thenotethatread，“Iloveyou，Daddy.”Hewas__56__inthedeepestpartofhisheart.“HowdullIwas！”Earlythenextday，hehurriedtohisofficeandfromthedustbinhepickeduphis___57__fromMolly.Mollyhadgivenhimher__58__—allthata7-year-oldgirleverhad—loveinapaperbag.Luckily，hedidn’t__59__it.Lovefromour__60__isoftencarriedbythesmallthingstheysharewithus.Itissuchasimpletruthbutitissoeasilyforgotten.41．A.with B．except C．for D．besides42．A.handed B．bought C．lent

D．showed43．A.serious B．happy C．surprised D．careful44．A.patiently B．excitedly C．shyly D．coldly45．A.discover B．discuss C．solve D．affect46．A.needed B．smelt C．felt D．contained47．A.disappointed B．kind C．busy

D．boring48．A.cleared B．washed C．prepared

D．kept 49．A.corner B．office C．dustbin D．drawer50．A.ring B．stone C．doll D．bag51．A.note B．card C．message D．picture52．A.ever B．really C．seldom

D．certainly53．A.work B．rest C．play D．live 54．A.smiling B．lying C．moving

D．standing55．A.lookedat B．threwaway C．putaway D．brokeup56．A.encouraged

B．touched

C．impressed

D．defeated57．A.mails B．awards C．findings

D．presents58．A.favorites

B．savings C．wishes

D．pictures59．A.waste

B．regret

C．refuse D．miss60．A.life

B．society

C．family D．hearts参考答案：41-45：ＤＡＣＢＢ46-50:DCACD

51-55:ABCBA

56-60:BDADC三、阅读理解18.Fortheirnick-of-timeacts,Toby,a2-year-olddog,andWinnie,acutecat,werenamedDogandCatoftheYearbytheAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals.

AsAmyPaulchoked(哽住)onapieceofappleatherhome,herdogjumpedup,landinghardonherchestandforcingthepieceinherthroatout.WhentheKeeslingfamilyofIndianawasabouttobekilledbycarbonmonoxide,theircatclawedatthewifeCathy’shairuntilshewokeupandcalledforhelp.Noonecouldexplaintheirtimelyheroics.Bothpetswererescuedbytheirownersininfancy-----Tobyasa4-week-oldthrownintoagarbagebintodie,andWinnieasaweek-oldorphanhidingunderabarn,sohelplessthatCathy’shusband,Eric,hadtofeedhermilkwithaneyedropper.AstheKeeslingsrecalledit,agas-drivenpumpbeingusedbrokedown,spreadingcarbonmonoxidethroughthehouse.BythetimeWinniewenttorescue,thecouple’s14-year-oldsonwasalreadyunconscious.“Winniejumpedonthebedandwasclawingatme,withakindofangrysound,”CathyKeeslingsaid.Thestatepolicerespondingtoher911callsaidthefamilywasonlyminutesfromdeath,judgingbytheamountofpoisonousgasinthehouse.AmyPaul’shusbandwasathisjobwhenshetookamiddaybreakfrommakingjewelryandbitintoanapple.“NormallyIpeelthem,butIreadinGoodHousekeepingMagazinethattheskinhasallthenutrients,soIatetheskin,andthat’swhatcausedmetochoke,”sherecalled.“Icouldn’tbreatheandIwasinpanicwhenTobyjumpedonme.Heneverdoesthat,buthedid,andsavedmylife.”BothTobyandWinnieaccompaniedtheirownerstotheawardsluncheon.26.

Whatwouldbethesuitabletitleforthepassage?A.GreatHonorsforCatandDogB.DogandCatHonoredforSavingTheirMastersC.UnforgettableExperiencesD.SoSmartAnimalsAre27.

Winniesavedthelivesofitsowner’swholefamilyinanaccidentby__________.A.jumpingontoitsowner

B.callingforhelpC.makingsomestrangenoises

D.clawingatCathy’shair28.

Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“infancy”inParagraph4?

A.babyhood

B.Youth

C.Middleage

D.agedness29.Whatcausedthecarbonmonoxidespreadingthroughthehouse?A.Apumpbreakingdown.

B.Adriverbreakingintothehouse.C.Theburninggas.

D.Thepoisonousgas.30.WhydidAmyPaulchokeonapieceofapple?A.Shewastooyoungtocareforherself.

B.Shehadabigbite.C.Shedidn’tpeeltheskinasusual.

D.Theapplewastoohard.参考答案：BDAAC19.Theterm“Industry4.0”referstothefourthindustrialrevolution.Thefirstindustrialrevolutionwastheproductionofgoodswithmachineslikesteamengines,whichwasfollowedbythesecondindustrialrevolutionthatintroducedmassproductionwiththehelpofelectricpower,followedbythedigitalrevolution—theuseofelectronicsandITinproduction.Industry4.0isahigh-techproject,whichpromotesthecomputerizationofmanufacturing(制造业).ThebasicprincipleofIndustry4.0isthatbyconnectingmachines,workpiecesandsystems,wearecreatingintelligentnetworksalongtheentirevaluechainthatcancontroleachotherautomatically.ThegoalistheSmartFactory,whichadaptswellandusesresourcesefficientlyaswellaslinkingcustomersandbusinesspartnerswithgreatintelligence.TechnologicalbasesaretheInternetsystemsandadvancedfactories.ExpertsbelievethatIndustry4.0couldbearealityinabout10to20years.So,whateffectsdoesthischangehaveontheclassicmanufacturing?Accordingtoanexpert,“itishighlylikelythattheworldofproductionwillbecomemoreandmorenetworkeduntileverythingisconnectedwitheverythingelse.”Networksandprocesseshavesofarbeenlimitedtoonefactory.ButinthetimeofIndustry4.0,theboundaries(界限)ofindividualfactorieswillmostlikelynolongerexist.Instead,theywillbeliftedinordertointer-connectmultiplefactoriesorevengeographicalregions.HowisanIndustry4.0factorydifferentfromatoday’sfactory?Incurrentindustryenvironment,providinghigh-endqualityserviceorproductwiththeleastcostisthekeytosuccess.Factoriesaretryingtoincreasetheirprofitasmuchaspossible.InthetimeofIndustry4.0,variousdatasourcesareavailabletoprovideworthwhileinformationaboutdifferentaspectsofthefactory.Usingdataforunderstandingthecurrentconditionandcheckingfaultsandfailuresisanaturalthing.Thesharingofinformationaroundtheclockandaroundtheglobewillenabletheseconnectedsystemstomanagethemselvesindependently,workmoreefficientlyandidentifyanyerrorsquickly.ThegoodnewsisthatEuropeismuchbetterpreparedfortheIndustry4.0revolutionthanonemightthink.Europewillpositionitselfasapioneerinthefourthrevolution.Industry4.0isaprojectinthehigh-techstrategyoftheGermangovernment.Meanwhile,intheU.S.,somecompaniesarealsoworkinghardonit.Butthesuccessofindustrydependsonwhetherbusinessandpoliticscanworktogether.It’snotonlypoliticsthatneedstohelpopenthedoorforIndustry4.0.Everycompanyisadvisedtoseizethenewdigitalopportunities.42.WhatmarksthecomingofIndustry4.0?A.Steamengines.

B.Massproduction.C.Intelligentnetworks.

D.Useofelectronics.43.Industry4.0willprobablyresultin________intheworldofmanufacturing.A.everythingconnecte