2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区南宁市第四十三中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区南宁市第四十三中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ourteacherlookshereandthereontheplayground_________lookingforsomething.A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.asthough

D.sothat参考答案：C2.Inmyopinion,itisthecoachratherthantheplayersthat______.

A．istoblame

B．istobeblamed

C．aretoblame

D．aretobeblamed参考答案：A3.WhenIfirstset_____inAustralia,Ididn’tknowwhatthefuturemighthavein_____forme.

A.myfoot,thestore

B.afoot,thestore

C.foot,store

D.feet,stores参考答案：C4.Idon’tthinkitisteacherswho_________forgivingstudentstoomuchpressure.（

）

A．aregoingtoblame B．aretoblameC．aretobeblamed D．shouldblame参考答案：B试题解析：sth./sb.betoblame某人/某事应收责备。

句意：我认为不应该责备老师给学生太多的压力。5.Itwastheirfirstmeeting,andRichardwas________tomakeanimpression.A．determined

B．determiningC．todetermine

D．determine参考答案：Abedeterminedtodosth.“下决心做某事”，为固定搭配。6.Thedevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogotosolveavarietyofproblems_____

natureandprofits.A.concerned

B.concerning

C.concerningwith

D.concerningabout参考答案：B7.Wecanneverexpect

bluerskyunlesswecreate

lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A8.Inordertowarmtheatmosphere,he_________usforhourswithhisstoriesandjokes.A.admired

B.attracted

C.entertained

D.treated参考答案：C略9.Lookatthesmile!Whathashesaid__________hersohappy?A．makes

B．tomake

C．made

D．hadmade参考答案：B10.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood_____.A.expectation

B.reputation

C.contribution

D.civilization参考答案：B11.In1998,asmallaccidentduringoneofherpracticevaultsattheGoodwillGames___________herfuturehappiness.A.couldcost

B.couldcosther

C.couldhavecost

D.couldhavecosther参考答案：D12.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A．one

B．theone

C．those

D．that参考答案：D13.Mikefoundhismissingcarinthestreetoutsidehishouse,

newlycleanedandpolished.A.looked

B.lookingC.tolook

D.tobelooking参考答案：B句意：Mike发现他丢失的汽车在他房子外面的街上，看起来刚刚被清洗和擦亮过。句中look的逻辑主语为hismissingcar，之间的关系为主动关系，故用现在分词，选B。14.Itisnecessaryforusto___regularlytokeepfit.A.workout

B.doexercises

C.work

D.gotothegym参考答案：A15.Theancienthistoricsiteisextremelyexpensivetopreserve_______itwillcostbetweenthreeandfivemillionyuantorepairit.A.but

B.or

C.and

D.yet参考答案：C16.–Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.--Mygoodness!Ican’timagine______thatold..A.tobe

B.tohavebeen

C.being

D.havingbeen参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Severalnightsago,IwaslyinginbedexperiencingadreamthatIchosetokeepclosetomyheartforever.Anelderlystrangerapproachedmewithaninviting___41___.Hisdeepcomfortingvoicemademe___42___hiseveryword.Hislaughmadehimseemfullof

___43___

andsomewhatgrandfather-like.Iinstantlysensedafeelingof___44___

betweenmeandthiswiseoldman.Ashespoke,Ilistened.Hetoldmeofhis___45___ofunpleasantrapmusicwhileIattemptedtoconvincehimthatmodernartcanbebeautiful,too.He___46___

meof"thegoodolddays"whichItoldhimthatImissed,too.Suddenly,Idetectedtearsfalldownhisroughunshavencheeks.Igrew___47___

andaskedhimwhyhewascrying.Heassuredmenotto___48___becausehewascryingwithjoy.Iaskedwhatwasmakinghimso___49___.HetoldmethatIremindedhimofhis_____50_____

whenhetoowasoncefullofaneagernesstolearn.Myfriendthenwhispereda(n)_____51_____thattouchedmedeeply.Hesaid,"Amomentwilldisappearsoonunlessyoumakeit

______52______."Hetaughtmetoliveinthemomentwhichisfartoo_____53_____tothrowaway.Thisoldman_____54_____

totellmethattheworldisfullofnewwonderstoexplore.Hetaughtmetobe_____55_____

howeverstupidtheymaysound.Headvisedmetoreadanyandallbooks,becauseyouneverknowwhenthe

_____56_____

mayhelpyoulaterinlife.Mostimportantly,hetoldmenevertostop_______57_______.Unlikemy_______58_______companion,myfuturestillawaitsme.Iwillsoonbefilledwith______59______thoughtsandemotions.ThereisnodoubtinmymindthatIwilltrytodiscoverandnever

_____60_____forIamawarethatmyambitionwillcarrymetothetop.41.A.view B.picture C.letter D.smile42.A.comment B.trust C.judge D.repeat43.A.wisdom B.wonder C.imagination D.complaint44.A.shame B.meaning C.balance D.relationship45.A.hope B.disapproval C.pleasure D.development46.A.cheated B.informed C.reminded D.warned47.A.interested B.relieved C.concerned D.disappointed48.A.believe B.leave C.wait D.worry49.A.upset B.awkward C.delighted D.desperate50.A.youth B.future C.decision D.service51.A.effect B.advantage C.promise D.statement52.A.complex B.original C.unforgettable D.understandable53.A.normal B.precious C.unexpected D.universal54.A.chose B.desired C.continued D.happened55.A.curious B.patient C.efficient D.successful56.A.dialogue B.travel C.experience D.knowledge57.A.traveling B.dreaming C.developing D.combining58.A.aged B.common C.helpful D.devoted59.A.new B.sincere C.reliable D.unbelievable60.A.putoff B.giveup C.turnaround D.getback参考答案：41.D

42.B

43.A

44.D

45.B

46.C

47.C

48.D

49.C

50.A

51.D

52.C

53.B

54.C

55.A

56.D

57.B

58.A

59.A

60.B本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者做了一个梦，梦到一个老人（老年的自己）教给了他一些人生的道理。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.view视野；B.picture图画；C.letter信；

D.smile微笑。根据本空后的“voice”及“laugh”可知，此处是对这个人的表情描写，一个上了年纪的人带着迷人的微笑向我走来，故D项正确。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.comment评论；B.trust相信、信任；C.judge评判；D.repeat重复。根据本空前的“Hisdeepcomfortingvoicemademe”可知，他低沉而安慰的声音让我相信他说的每一句话，故B项正确。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.wisdom智慧；B.wonder奇迹；

C.imagination想象；D.complaint抱怨。根据语境可知，他的笑使他看起来充满智慧，有点像爷爷，本空后的“wise”也是提示，故A项正确。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.shame羞愧；

B.meaning意义；

C.balance平衡；D.relationship关系。根据本空后的“betweenmeandthiswiseoldman.”可知，我立刻感觉到我和这位睿智的老人之间的关系，故D项正确。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.hope希望；B.disapproval不赞成、不喜欢；C.pleasure

快乐；D.development发展。根据本空后的“ofunpleasantrapmusicwhileIattemptedtoconvincehimthatmodernartcanbebeautiful,too.”可知，他告诉我他不喜欢令人不快的说唱音乐，而我试图说服他现代艺术也是很好的，故B项正确。【46题详解】超差动词词义辨析。A.cheated欺骗；B.informed通知；C.reminded使想起；D.warned警告。根据本空后的“meof"thegoodolddays"whichItoldhimthatImissed,too.”可知，他让我想起了“美好的过去”，我告诉他我也想念那些日子，remindsbofsth表示“使某人想起……”，故C项正确。【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.interested感兴趣的；B.relieved放心的；C.concerned关心的；D.disappointed失望的。根据本空后的“andaskedhimwhyhewascrying.”可知，我关切地问他为什么流泪，故C项正确。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.believe相信；B.leave离开；C.wait等待；D.worry担心。根据本空后的“becausehewascryingwithjoy.”可知，他告诉我不用担心，因为那是喜悦的泪水，故D项正确。【49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.upset心烦的；B.awkward尴尬的；C.delighted高兴的；D.desperate绝望的。上文他说那是喜悦的泪水，所以我问他是什么让他如此高兴，故C项正确。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.youth年轻、青年时期；B.future未来；C.decision决定；D.service服务。根据本空后的“whenhetoowasoncefullofaneagernesstolearn.”及下文他说的话可知，他告诉我，我让他想起了他的青年时代，那时他也曾经充满了求知欲，故A项正确。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.effect效果；B.advantage优势；C.promise承诺；D.statement陈述。根据本空后的“Hesaid,"Amomentwilldisappearsoonunlessyoumakeit

____12____."”可知，然后，他低声说了一段话，深深地打动了我，故D项正确。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.complex复杂的；B.original最初的；C.unforgettable难忘的；D.understandable难以理解的。根据本空前的“Hesaid,"Amomentwilldisappearsoonunlessyoumakeit"”可知，他说:“当下很快就会消失，除非你让它永远难忘”，故C项正确。【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.normal正常的；B.precious宝贵的；C.unexpected意外的；D.universal普遍的。根据本空后的“tothrowaway”可知，他教导我要活在当下，时间很珍贵，不能浪费，故B项正确。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.chose选择；B.desired想要；C.continued继续；D.happened发生。根据本空后的“totellmethattheworldisfullofnewwonderstoexplore.”可知，他继续告诉我说这个世界充满了值得探索的新奇迹，故C项正确。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.curious好奇的；B.patient耐心的；C.efficient有效率的；D.successful成功的。上文说世界上有很多新的奇迹值得探索，他告诉我要保持好奇心，不管它们听起来多么愚蠢，故A项正确。【56题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.dialogue对话；B.travel旅行；C.experience经历；D.knowledge知识。根据本空前的“Headvisedmetoreadanyandallbooks”可知，他建议我多读书，因为你永远不知道什么时候知识就会帮到你，故D项正确。【57题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.traveling旅行；B.dreaming梦想；C.developing发展；D.combining结合。根据语境可知，他告诉我永远不要停止拥有梦想，故B项正确。【58题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.aged老年的；B.common平常的；C.helpful有帮助的；D.devoted献身的。根据上文中的“Anelderlystranger”可知，此处指的是前面提到的老者，故A项正确。【59题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.new新的；B.sincere真诚的；C.reliable可靠的；D.unbelievable难以置信的。上文说我的未来还在等着我，我很快就充满新的思想和情感，故A项正确。【60题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.putoff推迟；B.giveup放弃；C.turnaround转向；D.getback返回。根据本空后的“forIamawarethatmyambitionwillcarrymetothetop.”可知，毫无疑问，我将努力去发现，永远不会放弃，因为我知道我的抱负将把我带到制高点，故B项正确。三、阅读理解18.Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(残酷的),hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation(冲突)betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻拦者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox'ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.

Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALaborPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.68.RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes

A.forrecreation(娱乐)

B.intheinterestsofthefarmersC.tolimitthefoxpopulation

D.toshowofftheirwealth69.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?

A.Itinvolvestheuseofadeadlypoison.

B.Itisacostlyeventwhichrarelyoccurs.

C.Thehuntershavesetrulestofollow.

D.Thehuntershavetogothroughstricttraining.70.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto________.

A.prohibitfarmersfromhuntingfoxes

B.forbidhuntingfoxeswithdogs

C.stophuntingwildanimalsinthecountrysideD.preventlarge-scalefoxhunting71.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.killingfoxeswithpoisonareillegal

B.limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessary

C.huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolent

D.fox-huntingoftenleadstoconfrontationbetweenthepoorandtherich参考答案：ACBC19.Ifyouareateacher,joinYoungzineandsignupyourclassforfreetoday!YoungzineisanonlineNewsMagazineforschoolagechildren.Itprovidesaneducational,entertaining,yetsafewayforkidsandadultstogetthelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.ManyeducatorshavesaidthatYoungzineisaperfectcomplementtoacademicmaterial,andcanbeagreatresourceforteachersandtheirclasses.Learningthroughcurrenteventsnotonlymakesstudentsmoreawareofwhat’sgoingonintheworld,butalsohelpsabsorbconceptsbetter.Moreover,Youngzinenowprovidesasafe“blog”environmentforclassrooms—aconstructive,creativeandcontrolledwayforteacherstocreateclassroomassignments(任务)andpushfordiscussionsoncurrentevents!Youngzineprovidesspecialfeaturesjustforyou.Ifyousignupasateacher:?Eachofyourclassesgeta“ClassroomCode”thatidentifiesthestudentsinthatclass.Foreachclass,yougeta“Blog”whereyoucanpostassignmentsandhavestudentsrespond.Youcanincludespecificarticlesandquizzesineachassignment.?Foreachofyourclasses,yougettoseeafoilreportofeachstudent’sactivitiesjustbygoingtoyourclassroomtab(标签):theircomments,assignment,responses,pointsandquizresults.Ifyouareateacherofhomeschool,whenyouandyourstudentsshareacomputer,itrequireseachofyoutologin/outseparately.Ifitisinconvenient,youcanuseasingleaccountinyourclassonYoungzine.Itonlytakes2minutestogetstarted:JOINYOUNGZINE(ifyouhaven’talreadydoneso)andSIGNUPYOURCLASS!Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorcomments,letusknow—we’dlovetomakethisworkforyourclass.8.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Onlyschoolagechildrencansignupforfree.B.YoungzineisanonlineNewsMagazineforallages.C.Youcanlearnthelatestnewsalloverthe