2021年四川省乐山市洪雅中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2021年四川省乐山市洪雅中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tknowwhatit’s__hemadehersoangry.A.that

B.else

C.more

D.what参考答案：A2.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.---__________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea

B.That’snotthepointC.Idon’tthinkso

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：D3.Studentsshouldbeencouragedto

theirownopinions,whetherrightorwrong.A.present

B.compare

C.announce

D.remark

参考答案：A4.Myinkwill

.I’dliketobuyanotherbottletomorrow.A.giveout

B.giveoff

C.giveaway

D.givein参考答案：A5.—Jack,didyouseemysonHarryjustnow?—No，Mrs.White.I_______computergames.A.haveplayed

B.amplaying

C.hadplayed

D.wasplaying参考答案：D6.Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest—it’sa(n)__________ofpersonaltaste.A.affair

B.event

C.matter

D.variety参考答案：C7._______today’seducatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteaching,manybelievebasichandwritingskillsarestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessful---bothinschoolandinlife.

A.As

B.Since

C.While

D.If参考答案：C8._______thatyourresumeworksforyou,Irecommendwritingitmorelikeaproposalthanajobdescription.A.Ensuring

B.Ensured

C.Havingensured

D.Toensure参考答案：D9.---Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothepostoffice?

---I’dliketo,butI_______myexperimentreportandhavetofinishitthisafternoon.A.wrote

B.waswriting

C.havewritten

D.amwriting参考答案：D略10.Whatwouldhavehappened______asfarastheriverbank?

A．Bobhadwalkedfarther

B．ifBobshouldwalkfarther

C．hadBobwalkedfarther

D．ifBobwalkedfarther参考答案：C11.Thevalueoflifeliesnotin_____manydayswelive,butin____usewemakeofthem．A．that;which

B．how;what

C．what;that

D．what;how参考答案：B12.Comparedwiththatarticle,thisarticleis

butnot

_.

A.longer;asgood

B.longer;good

C.longest;best

D.long;sogood参考答案：A略23.—Whatapity!—Yes,I____hisnottryingit,butinvain．A.wassuggesting

B.willsuggest

C.wouldsuggest

D.hadsuggested

参考答案：D14.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein________,knivesandforks.A.another B.otherC.others D.theother参考答案：C【详解】考查不定代词。句意：在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，而在另一些国家，人们用刀叉吃饭。固定搭配：some…,others…“一些……，另一些……”，others在此相当于othercountries，故选C。15.Attracting_____seniorcitizens,Floridais_____hometothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.

A.不填;不填

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.不填;a参考答案：A略16.30．Makinggooduseofwastecanhelpus_______thecosts．

A．falldown

B．cutdown

C．dropdown

D．getdown参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Wewentouttodinnertonighttocelebratemydaughter'sbeautifulperformance.Wedon'tdothisoftenbecauseofour__41__budget.Inoticedavery__42__momcomeinwithherthreechildren,maybeaboutage4or5.Shelookedlikeshehadjust__43__work.Shesatwithherchildrenquietlytakingcareofthemand__44__alltheirneeds.ThenInoticedassoonasthelastcourse__45__arrived,shetookabiteofherfoodinahurryandthenoneofthe__46__hadtogotothebathroom.Theyallleftthetableandshe__47__them—solovinglyand__48__—especiallyafterwhatmayhavebeenalongdayatwork.Shewasstillwearingsomekindofuniform.I__49__myselffromthetableandquietlywenttothehostessstand.I__50__$15tothehostessandsaid,“Canyouputthisanonymously(匿名地)towardsthatmomof3's__51__？Iamhopingitwill__52__atleastthechildren'smeals.”Thehostesshadsuchalovelysmileandacceptedthe__53__.Ididn'tstandaround__54__asIdidn'twantanyone—evenmyownfamily—to__55__whatwasgoingon.Iwantedittobecompletelyanonymous.Forthe__56__ofmymeal,IdidallIcouldnottopayanymoreattention__57__tothetable,asIdidn'twanthertosuspectthatitwasmethathad__58__theirdinner.Itfeelsso__59__toliveinthistypeofworld,fullofloveand__60__，insteadofanger,sadnessandself－service.41.A.separate B.previous C.embarrassing D.total42.A.depressed

B.exhausted

C.graceful

D.excited43.A.quitted

B.started

C.finished

D.lost44.A.practicing

B.overlooking

C.recognizing

D.satisfying45.A.finally

B.suddenly

C.luckily

D.really46.A.customers

B.brothers

C.hostesses

D.kids47.A.led

B.pushed

C.sent

D.hurried48.A.desperately

B.naturally

C.patiently

D.silently)49.A.helped

B.excused

C.forgave

D.cheered50.A.wrote

B.handed

C.returned

D.threw51.A.bill

B.menu

C.table

D.price52.A.support

B.improve

C.cover

D.enrich53.A.invitation

B.order

C.decision

D.offer54.A.more

B.long

C.twice

D.again55.A.read

B.prove

C.know

D.confirm56.A.rest

B.half

C.end

D.most57.A.happily B.safely

C.calmly

D.directly58.A.paidfor

B.lookedinto

C.preparedfor

D.clearedaway59.A.crazy

B.perfect

C.difficult

D.wonderful60.A.pity

B.kindness

C.wisdom

D.trust参考答案：41-45CBCDA

46-50DACBB 51-55ACDBC 56-60ADADB本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己匿名帮助陌生的母子四人付账的故事。41.C

根据前面的Wedon'tdothisoften可知，因为作者一家人的预算应不多，是“令人羞涩的，令人尴尬的”，所以不能经常在外面吃饭。42.(B)根据下文中的whatmayhavebeenalongdayatwork及Shewasstillwearingsomekindofuniform.可知，这位带着三个小孩的妈妈是疲惫的。考生可能会选depressed忧郁的，但该词侧重感情方面，这篇文章不是重在讲述她的辛酸，而是她的母爱以及母爱引起作者的关心。43.(C)她看上去像是刚刚下班，结束了一天的工作。“辞工”“失业”和“才开始上班”与上下文内容不符。44(D).根据上文中的Shesatwithherchildrenquietlytakingcareofthem可知，那位母亲安静地坐在那里照顾着孩子们，满足他们所有的需要。45.(A)根据文中的shetookabiteofherfoodinahurry及Theyallleftthetable可知，就在最后一道菜终于被端上来时，她才匆匆吃了一口(先前她一直舍不得吃，都让孩子们先吃)。46.(D)孩子们由于吃得过饱，其中一个要去洗手间。47.(A)于是他们都由母亲领着有序离开了餐桌去上厕所。“推动”“派遣”和“催促”等词显然不合语境。48.(C)由前面的lovingly可知，这位母亲对孩子们充满了爱意，而且非常有耐心。49.(B)由前面对作者一家人在外面吃饭的描述可知，作者借故离开了他们的餐桌。50.(B)根据本段中的Canyouputthisanonymously(匿名地)、atleastthechildren'smeals及Thehostesshadsuchalovelysmileandaccepted可知，作者递给女服务员15美元。51.(A)他想帮助那位母亲支付她的部分账单。如果作者是想要把账单或钞票放到餐桌上的话，就不会自己走到结账处与女服务员说那些了，况且此句的介词是towards不是on。52.(C)希望这笔钱至少够三个孩子的饭钱。cover在此的含义为provideenoughmoneyforsth.足以支付，够付。例如：Yourparentswillhavetocoveryourtuitionfees.你的父母得支付你的学费。53.(D)女服务员微笑着接受了作者的好意。offer在此相当于文章结尾处的kindness。54.(B)根据后面的Iwantedittobecompletelyanonymous.可知，作者并没有在那边站很久。55.(C)因为他不想让任何人(包括他的家人)知道发生了什么。56.(A)根据文中对作者帮助一位母亲付账的描述及asIdidn'twanthertosuspectthatitwasme可知，在作者用餐的剩余时间里，他尽可能不再直接给予那母子四人所在的餐桌更多的关注。57.(D)解释同上。根据第二段第一句提到的noticed可知，作者注意到那边餐桌的情况，也许对方也注意到了他。所以此时他不再目视那个方向，以免“露馅”。58.(A)因为他不想让那位母亲怀疑是他付的账。59.(D)根据本段中的fulloflove及insteadofanger,sadnessandself－service可知，作者觉得生活在这个世界很棒，因为这里充满了爱和友善。60.(B)解释同上。三、阅读理解18.Mentiontheword“coding”andthefirstimagethatcomestomindisacomplicatedalgorithm（运算法则）thathasnorelationshiptotherealworld.Itis,therefore,nowonderthatmostkidsavoidlearningthisskillthatisbecomingincreasinglyimportantintoday'sworld.Now,thankstoasmallrobot,evenkidsasyoungasfive,willbedemandingprogram.Root,arobot,canbeaccessedusinganiPad.Ithasbeendesignedtoteachcodingtokidsatvariouslevels.Forbeginnersoryoungchildren,Rootislessaboutcodingbutmoreaboutproblem-solving.Kidscanconstructa“whatif”situationbymovingicons（图标）aroundonthetabletandobservingtheconsequencesoftheiractioninstantly.Thissimple“causeandeffect”logiccanbeusedtoteachtherobotto“drive”alongaverticaldry-erasewhiteboardandquicklydrawwithadry-erasemarker.Rootcanalsobeinstructedtomovearoundthefloor,drawpatterns,andavoidbarriers.Asstudentsgetmorecomfortablewiththeconcept,theycandownloadcommands,meaningthatRootcanbetoldtodrawaracetrackonawhiteboard,andthenmultipleRootrobotscanbeinstructedtoraceeachother.OtherfunoptionsincludeprogrammingRoottogofasterwhendrivingoverthecolor1greenandcomingtoastopuponsensingthecolor1red.That'sjustthebeginningofthepossibilities—Rootcanalsobetaughttofleewhenitdetectsdanger,whichinthiscaseisthebeamfromaflashlight,andevenplay“AngryBirds”onawhiteboardusingreal-worldphysics.SincemultipleRootscanbeusedatthesametime,therobotistheperfectclassroomtooltointroducecodingtoyoungkids.Raphaelbelievesthatthisnovelapproachtocodingwillexcitegreatinterestbecauseunlikethetraditionalmethod,Rootmakescodingfunforeventheyoungestofstudents.Unfortunately,therobot,successfullytestedbykidsinthelaboratory,isnotyetavailableforschools.TheresearchersestimatethatRootwillbesoldforabout$200,makingitfairlyaffordableforanyonethatwishestolearnhowtocode.25．Whyarekidsafraidtolearntocodeaccordingtotheauthor?A.Itisverydifficultforthemtolearnthisskill.B.Itgetsthemmoreuncomfortabletousecomputers.C.Learningcodewillcostthemalargesumofmoney.D.Kidsfinditwillhavelessfunplayingcomputergames.26．TherobotcalledRoothelpskidsto______.A.changekids'studyattitudes

B.moveiconsaroundmoreeasilyC.greatlyimprovekids'testmarks

D.feelateasewhenlearningtocode27．Whatdoweknowabouttherobot?A.Itteacheskidstocode.

B.Itisusedtodesignprograms.C.Itmakes“AngryBirds”popular.

D.Ithelpskidstobreakcodes.参考答案：25．A

26．D

27．A这是一篇介绍说明类文章。文章介绍了一种名叫Root的机器人，它可以教给孩子们编码。文章主要介绍了这种机器人的功能。25．推理判断题。由第一段中的“Mentiontheword“coding”andthefirstimagethatcomestomindisacomplicatedalgorithm（运算法则）thathasnorelationshiptotherealworld.Itis,therefore,nowonderthatmostkidsavoidlearningthisskill”可知，一提到coding(编码)，人们首先想到的是一套复杂的运算法则。它和现实世界没有什么关系。因此，孩子们都避免学习这一技能。由此可以推知，coding是比较复杂，比较难以掌握的技能。所以孩子们都害怕学习编码。故A选项正确。26．细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Rootmakescodingfunforeventheyoungestofstudents”可知，该机器人可以使编码成为非常有趣的事情。由此可以推知，它可以使孩子们不那么害怕编码，对编码产生兴趣。故D选项切题。27．细节理解题。由第一段中的“Ithasbeendesignedtoteachcodingtokidsatvariouslevels”可知，这个机器人教给孩子们编码。故A选项正确。cantheclothesactuallychangecognitiveperformanceorisitjustafeeling.?C选项Whatpeoplewearcanaffecttheircognitiveperformance19.根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whileitisimpossibletolivecompletelyfreeofstress,itispossibletopreventstressaswellasreduceitseffectwhenitcan’tbeavoided．

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Whenyouarenervous，angryorupset,tryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity．Running,walking,playingtennis,andworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry．●Takecareofyourself

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Ifyoueasilygetangryandcan’tsleepwellenough,orifyou’renoteatingproperly,itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations．Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping,youshouldconsultadoctor．●Make