2021-2022学年山东省菏泽市师专附属中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山东省菏泽市师专附属中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm

quiteearly,sowe

tothebookstoreafterthat.

A．finished;aregoing

B．finished;go

C．finishes;aregoing

D．finishes;go参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了动词的时态。前一空表示按计划会发生的动作，用一般现在时；后一空表示打算做某事，用begoingto结构。2.OnethirdofUkrainianpopulationliveintheeasternregionnearRussiaandspeakRussian,mostofthem__________closertoRussia. A.feel B.arefeeling C.arefelt D.feeling参考答案：D3.Inordertomakeupthemissingnotes,he______hisbesttospendasmuchsparetimeaspossibledoingthisjobthesedays.A.willtry

B.tried

C.hasbeentrying

Dhastried参考答案：C4.Itwas________thattheyhadtoputonmoreclothes.

A.socoldweather B.suchacoldweather C.suchcoldweather

D.socoldaweather参考答案：C5.DiaoyuIslandsbelongtoChina.Undernocircumstancesshouldwe_____Japan.A.giveawayto

B.givewayto

C.giveoutto

D.givebackto参考答案：B6.—Hello,MrsJames,IsSallyathome?Iwanttoplaybadmintonwithher.— ______.She’sgoneforawallcacrossthefields.A.I‵msorry B.Holdon C.NoProblem D.Forgetit参考答案：A7.Careofthesoulisagradualprocesseventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.

A.what

B.inwhat

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：D8.—Doyouthinkheistheonlypersonforthejob?—I’mnotquitesurebuthe’llprove_______tothetask.A.equalB.essentialC.special

D.superior参考答案：A【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。句意：---你认为他是唯一一个适合这项工作的人。---我不确定，但是他会证明他能胜任这项工作。beequaltothetask胜任工作。equal平等的；essential重要的，必需的；special特殊的，专门的；superior优于……的。故判断选A。9.Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree____youneedmorespaceforbaggage.A.once

B.because

C.if

D.unless参考答案：D解析：题意是“如果你不需要更多的空间来放行李，那么一辆小车对一家三口来说就足够了。”unless引导条件状语从句，在此相当于ifyoudon’tneedmorespaceforluggage.10.YoumusttellMr,Wangabouttheincident_____youmeethim． A．quickly

B．quietly C．while

D．immediately参考答案：D11.

youdisagreewithher,she'sworthlisteningto.A.Evenif

B.Incase

C.Onlyif

D.Eversince参考答案：A略12.Theinternationalorganization_______meetstwiceayear,holdingaspringsessioninNewYorkandafallsessioninBeijing.A.typically B.consistentlyC.constantly D.literally参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：这个国际组织有代表性地每年举行两次会议，春季会议在纽约举行，秋季会议在北京举行。A.typically代表性地；B.consistently一致地；C.constantly不断地；D.literally照字面地，根据题意，故选A。13.Therealsolutiontothefuelshortagewillhavetobeanewkindofcar,____thatdoesnotusesomuchoil.A.theone

B./

C.one

D.what参考答案：C14._________thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.A.Tosee

B.See

C.Seeing

D.Seen参考答案：C15.Hepushedhimselfintoadangeroussituation

he’slikelytolosecontrolofthecar．A．where

B．that

C．while

D．why参考答案：A16.—Mygrandsonreallylovesthisplace.Thereissomuchchildrencandoherefor_________.—Goodforhim.A.decoration B.recreation C.immigration D.association参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：——我孙子非常喜欢这个地方。孩子们可以在这里做很多娱乐活动。——这对他有好处。A.decoration装饰；

B.recreation娱乐；C.immigration移居；D.association联合。根据“Mygrandsonreallylovesthisplace.”可知此处表示“娱乐”，故B项正确。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Inaworldwherecomparisonshappennon-stop,itisdifficulttolookoutsideyourselfandtoeverbe

36

withwhoyouare.There’salwayssomeonewho’sabit

37

.Theonlysolutionistoreach

38

andmeasureagainstwhatWarrenBuffettcallsyourowninneryardstick.Thereisnomore

39

measureforcomparisonthanwhoyourwereyesterday,lastweekorlastdecade,whenyouwereatyour

40

.Nothingusefulevercomesfromcomparisontoothers.Eitheryouseeyourselfasbetterthansomeoneandyouget

41

,oryouseesomeoneelseasbetterthanyouandyoufeellikeallyourhardworkisfor

42

.Itisafool’sgame.Notoneofusisexactly

43

.Theonlydirectandhonestcomparisonis

44

yourself.Everythingelseisapplestooranges.Myopinionisthatyouareonly

45

tocompareyourselftosomeoneelseiftheirlife

46

isthesameasyourown.Goodluckfindingthat

47

.Andonethingisforsure.Nomatterhowhardyouworkandhowdedicatedyouare,therewillalwaysbesomeonewhocanrunalittlefaster,jumpalittlehigher,scorealittlebetterorlookalittlenicerinaswimsuit.Andifthere’snot,youcan

48

someoneiscomingupfast

49

you.Sohowcanyoualwayswininlife?Becomeyourbest

50

.Havinganimageofyourmostrecentpastlimitsistheperfectthingto

51

youtothenextlevel.Ifyouran7flightsofstairsyesterday,thendo8today.Who

52

iftheguynexttoyoudid15?Itdoesn’tmakeabitof

53

.Youareamore

54

persontodaythanyouwereyesterday.Yourown

55

isallyouneed.36.A.patient B.strict C.content D.concerned37.A.stronger B.better C.lazier D.wiser38.A.inside B.out C.for D.up39.A.accurate B.useful C.careful D.powerful40.A.end B.best C.convenience D.side41.A.satisfied B.busy C.inspired D.lazy[来42.A.nothing B.fun C.sure D.success43.A.equal B.unique C.alike D.common44.A.within B.by C.for D.of45.A.instructed B.allowed C.directed D.suggested46.A.situation B.position C.occasion D.accommodation47.A.game B.match C.friend D.enemy48.A.conclude B.bet C.announce D.declare49.A.before B.beside C.below D.behind50.A.assistant B.competitor C.coach D.teacher51.A.contribute B.expose C.push D.devote52.A.cares B.says C.wonders D.asks53.A.effort B.sense

C.difference D.change54.A.successful B.happy C.lucky D.fit55.A.benefit

B.progress C.habit D.result参考答案：35-40CBAAB

41-45DACAB

46-50ABBDB

51-55CACDB略三、阅读理解18.AppleIncco-founderandformerCEOSteveJobs,countedamongthegreatestAmericanCEOsofhisgeneration,diedonWednesdayattheageof56,afterayears-longandhighlypublicbattlewithcancer．MournersgatheredoutsidehishouseinPaloAlto,California,andApplestoresaroundtheworld．SteveJobsmadetechnologyfun．Astechleaders,they'rereallyhappyiftheyhaveonehitintheirlife．SteveJobshastheAppleII,theMac,theiPod,theiPhone,theiPadandPixar．SteveJobswasacollegedropout．Hewasadoptedbyamachinistandhiswife,anaccountant．Theysupportedhisearlyinterestinelectronics．HeandhisfriendSteveWozniakstartedAppleComputer—nowjustcalledApple—in1976．Theystayedatthecompanyuntil1985．Thatyear,SteveWozniakreturnedtocollegeandSteveJobsleftinadisputewiththechiefexecutive．MrJobsthenformedhisowncompany,calledNeXTComputer．HerejoinedApplein1997afteritboughtNeXT．HehelpedremakeApplefromabusinessthatwasinbadshapethentooneofthemostvaluablecompaniesintheworldtoday．However,SteveJobssteppeddownasApple'schiefexecutiveinAugustbecauseofhishealth．HediedadayafterthecompanyreleasedanewiPhoneversionthatmetwithlimitedexcitement．Steveleftbehindacompanythatonlyhecouldhavebuilt,andhisspiritwillforeverbethefoundationofApple．PresidentObamasaidinastatement:bybuildingoneoftheplanet'smostsuccessfulcompaniesfromhisgarage,SteveJobsexemplifiedthespiritofAmericaningenuity（独创性的）．BymakingcomputerspersonalandputtingtheInternetinourpockets,hemadetheinformationrevolutionnotonlyaccessible,butintuitiveandfun．ThefactthathewasabletoredesignAmericancommercetoptobottomandacrossisreallystunning．HeprobablywillbeconsideredanindustrialgiantonthescaleofThomasEdisonandHenryFord,sooneofthegreatestofalltime．SteveJobsnotonlyrevolutionizedtechnology,healsorevolutionizedAmericanbusiness．SteveJobswasrememberedasa"greatvisionaryandleader"anda"marketinggenius．"26．HowdidthepeoplearoundtheworldprobablyfeelwhenSteveJobsdiedofcancerattheageof56? A．Unfair．

B．Embarrassed．

C．Sorrowful．

D．Uncomfortable．27．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,theauthorwantstoshowthat______． A．SteveJobshasalotofinventionsinthefieldofcomputers B．SteveJobsmakesgreatcontributionstomankindinthefieldofcomputers C．Techleaderswillbehappywhentheyhaveonehitintheirlife D．SteveJobsownsmanycompaniesinAmerica28．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutSteveJobsisNOTTRUE? A．SteveJobsdidn'tfinishhiscollege． B．SteveJobsandhisfriendbuiltacompanycalledAppleComputerin1976． C．PresidentObamaspokehighlyofSteveJobsforhisachievements． D．SteveJobswasrememberedasthefounderofAppleandtheInternet．29．Theunderlinedword"stunning"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______． A．exciting

B．amazing

C．puzzling

D．interesting30．Thispassageismainlyabout_______． A．theinventionsofSteveJobs B．thechildhoodofSteveJobs C．abriefintroductionofSteveJobs D．thedeathofSteveJobs参考答案：CBDBC略19.2014TFKPoetryContestCallingallpoets!TIMEForKidshasachallengeforyou：Writeafunny,rhymingpoem.Itmustbeanoriginalpoemthatdoesnotcopyanotherpoet’swork.EnteritintheTIMEForKidsPoetryContest.Asfewerandfewerchildrenareinterestedinwritingpoetryoftheirown,TIMEForKidsdecidestoorganizeandsponsorsuchacontesttochangethesituation.ContestRules1.Howtoenter:Thiscontestbegins12:01amonMarch6,2014andends11:59pmonJuly24,2014.Toenter,mailthefollowinginformationto1271AvenueoftheAmericas,32ndFloor,NewYork,NewYork10020:(a)anoriginalandpreviouslyunpublishedpoemthatishumorousandhasarhymescheme(韵律);(b)Entrant’sfirstnameonlyandaparent’smailaddress.Limitoneentryperperson.Byentering,Entrantpromisesthattheentry(1)isoriginal,(2)hasnotbeenpublishedinanymediumand(3)hasnotwonanaward.2.Judging:AllentrieswillbejudgedbypoetKennNesbitt,basedonthefollowingcriteria:creativityandoriginality(50％),useoflanguageandrhyme(25％)andappropriatenesstothethemeofthecontest(25％).Thelengthoftheentrywillnotbetakenintoconsideration.3.Prizes:Ourjudgewillselectfoursemifinalists(半决赛选手)fromwhichonegrand-prizewinnerandthreefinalistswillbechosen.Theonegrand-prizewinnerwillreceiveanonlineclassvisitfromChildren’sPoetKennNesbittandasignedcopyofhisnewestbookofpoetry,TheArmpitofDoom：FunnyPoemsforKids,approximatelyvalue:$275.ThethreefinalistswilleachgetasignedcopyofNesbitt’snewestbookofpoetry，TheArmpitofDoom:FunnyPoemsforKids，andboththeirpoemsandthatofthegrand-prizewinnerwillbepublishedat.4.Eligibility(参赛资格)：Opentolega