2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市肥西县上派初级中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市肥西县上派初级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.IntheUSA,_____ColumbusDayisinmemoryof___arrivalofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;/参考答案：B2.Whatcanwedo

himfrombeingharmedbyloudnoise?A.prevent

B.toprevent

C.preventing

D.prevented参考答案：B3.AsfarasIsee,____isnopossibility____hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.

A.it;that

B.there;that

C.it;whether

D.there;whether参考答案：B4.Lookatthosedarkclouds.It________soon,I’mafraid.A.won’train

B.israining

C.willberaining

D.isgoingtorain参考答案：D5.Therearetwothousandstudentsinthiscollege,______arefromthecountryside.

A.one-thirdofthem

B.one-thirdofwhich

C.one-thirdofwhom

D.one-thirdinwhich

参考答案：C6.Itwasthefirsttimewe______inholidaysuchimportantparties.A.succeed

B.hadsucceeded

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded参考答案：B7.Welcome_________yourPiccadillyFlightToHeathrow.ThePiccadillylinetoHeathrowisnotonlythemostconvenientwaytotravelbutalsothemostcost-effective.A.abroad

B.aboard

C.broad

D.board参考答案：B8.Theyaretalking_____theyhadbeenfriendsforyears,whileinfacttheyhaveknowneachotherforonlytwohours.A.eventhough

B.asthough C.nowthat

D.until参考答案：B略9.—Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework，mom?—-Youcan’talways_____other’shelpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime，dear.A．tryon

B．turnon

C．insiston

D．relyon参考答案：D10.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent______tothestudyofmathematics.A.methods

B.approaches

C.ways D.means参考答案：B考查名词。句意：会议上,他们讨论了学习数学的三种不同方法.这四个选项都是方法、方式、途径的意思,只是搭配不同.approachto固定用法，故选B。11.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,__________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where

参考答案：D12.Aftergoing_______lotsofdifficulties,hesucceededinhisbusiness.A.over

B.through

C.across

D.into参考答案：B13.—Youhaveleftthelighton.—Oh,soIhave.________andturnitoff.A.I’llgo

B.Ihavegone

C.I’mgoingto

D.Igo参考答案：A14.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappened

B.washappened

C.ishappened

D.happened参考答案：D考查谓语动词。上周在这条路上发生了一个事故。Lastweek用于一般过去时。故选D.15.Theprocessingsecretofthenewproductwas________bythereporter,whohadlittlesenseofkeepingthesecret.A.letinto

B.letoutC.letdown

D.letbe参考答案：B句意：新产品的加工工艺秘密被那个没有保密意识的记者泄露了出去。letout“泄露；放掉”；letinto“让……进入(知道)”；letdown“放下；降低；使……失望”；letbe“听任；不打扰”。16.Tohelptheblind,youngLouisBraillecreatedasystem_________sixraiseddotsrepresentingdifferentletter;_____theblindcaneasilyrecognizeBrailwiththefingersnow.A.madeupof;but

B.consistedof;thusC.makingupof;but

D.consistingof;thus参考答案：D二、完型填空17.IttookGeorgequiteawhiletofinda

36

placeforhiscarandintheendhehadtoleaveitinanarrowstreet,

37

fromthedentist’s.Ashegotout,heglancedathis

38.Hisappointment（约会）wasatfiveandhestillhadtwentyminutesto

39

.Hecrossedintothesquareand

40

onabench,partlyto

41

thelastoftheafternoonsun,

42

tocalmhisnerves（神经）.Hehatedthesevisits

43

thedentist（牙医）.Ashesatthere,watchingthechildrenatplayand

44

totheoldwomentalkingtoeachother,heturnedaroundtoseearedcarlikehisowncomeoutofthe

45

wherehehadparked.Thecargatheredspeedandwassoon

46

ofsight.George

47

inhispocketsforthekeys:Theywerenotthere.“Mycar!”hecried

48

aloudvoice,whichmadeseveralpeoplestareathim.Hegotupandranacrossthe

49

andthendownthenarrowstreet.Hiscarwasnottobeseen--butthenhediscovereditconcealed（被隐藏）

50

alargeone.Hewasrelieved（使宽慰）tofindhis

51

,stillinhiscar.Bythetimehereachedthedentist’sitwasalreadyfive.“Ihadratheranodd(奇特的)

52,”hesaidtothedentisttoexplainhis

53

.“Ithoughtmycarhadbeen

54

.”“It’squite

55

sir,”saidthedentist.“AsamatteroffactIhaveonlyjustgotheremyself.”

36.A.leavingB.parking（停车）C.wideD.special37.A.inaway

B.faraway

C.someway

D.near38.A.watchB.teeth

C.car

D.place39.A.leaveB.sit

C.spareD.seethedoctor40.A.stopped

B.steppedC.stoodD.satdown41.A.shine

B.enjoyC.get

D.receive42.A.butalsoB.soC.inorderD.for43.A.byB.of

C.toD.with44.A.listen

B.listening

C.tolistenD.listened45.A.carB.place

C.streetD.way46.A.disappearedB.outC.leftD.lost47.A.looked

B.feltC.foundD.searched48.A.withB.atC.inD.by49.A.squareB.hospitalC.street

D.bench50.A.withB.behind

C.afterD.in51.A.bagsB.moneyC.keys

D.card52.A.chance

B.luckC.thing

D.experience53.A.hatenessB.reasonC.latenessD.car54.A.robbed

B.stolenC.lostD.there55.A.trueB.goodC.oftenD.allright参考答案：36—40BCACD

41—45BACBC

46—50BBCAB

51—55CDCBD重点解析：36.为车子找“停车”的地方。从下文的wherehehadparked中亦能得到暗示。37.乔治是驾车到牙科诊所治病的，故不可能将车停在离诊所很远的地方，由于诊所附近没有合适的停车之处，因此，只能将车停在离诊所有一段距离的一条街上。38.由下一句可知，他看的是“手表”。39.spare意为“剩下”。40.根据行文逻辑可以推知。下一节首句再现了sat一词。41.“享受”夕照。42.对partly…进行补充说明。43.习惯搭配44.通过分析句子意义和结构，可知listen是乔治发生的动作，故应和watching并列用作伴随状语。45.他是在那条“街”上停的车。46.outofsight意为“消失”。47.在口袋中“摸”钥匙，不是“寻找”。48.inaloudvoice“大声地”，习惯搭配。49.由上文Hecrossedintothesquare…可知。50.他的车起初之所以未被看见，原来是隐藏在一辆大车后面了。51.从stillinhiscar可推知答案。52.experience指上文所发生的事。全句意思为：我经历了一件十分奇特的事。53.从乔治和医生的对话来看，乔治在为“迟到”作解释。54.原以为车子被“盗”。55.因为当时刚好5点，而且自己也刚到，所以医生说“没关系”。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Onedayastudentwenttoseehisteacher.Hehadbeengivenanimportantpositionandnowwascomingtosaygoodbyetohisteacher.Theoldmanaskedhimhowhewouldliveamonghighofficials.Thestudentanswered,“Iwillbeallright.Ihavepreparedahundredhighhats,oneforeachofficialIwillmeet.IamsureIwillsucceed.”Theteachergotangryonhearingthis.

“What?”hecried.“Isthiswhattenyearsofmyteachinghasmadeofyou?Nothingbutflatterer(拍马屁的人)?”“Excuseme,honored(尊敬的)master,”thestudentrosetohisfeetandapologizedhurriedly.“Butyouhavealwaysbeenabsorbedinyourstudiesanddon’tknowhowvulgar(庸俗的)theworldhascometobe.Therearefewmenintheworldwhoareaboveflattererslikeyou.”“Thereissomethingtrueinwhatyousaid,”theteachernodded,smilingwithoneofthestudent’s“highhats”on.41.Thestudentcametosaygoodbyetohisteacherbecause_____________.A.hehadgothundredhatstosellB.hehadgotafairlyhighpositioninsocietyC.hewantedtoseehisparentsinhishometownD.hemovedawaytoanothercity42.Thestudentwouldliveamonghighofficialsby___________.A.sellinghatstothem

B.makingahundredhatsforthemC.flatteringthem

D.servingthem43.Theteacherwasangrywith__________.A.himself

B.thesociety

C.hisstudent

D.highofficials44.Thephrase“rosetohisfeet”means________.A.stoodup

B.kickedwithhisfeetC.becamequiteexcited

D.raisedhisfeet45.Theteacher____________.A.likedtobeflatteredaswellB.reallyknewnothingaboutthevulgarworldC.wasinneedofahighhatD.wassatisfiedwiththenewhat参考答案：BCCAA19.InMountainView,California,there’sanewpizzashop—ZumePizza.Ithasrobotsandalgorithms(计算程序)runningtheshop.Theirjobistosolveafamiliarproblem:it’sfootballnightandyouorderahamandmushroompizzaforyouandyourfriends.Itarriveslaterthanyou’dhopedandit’scold.Zumeco-founderJuliaCollinssays,“Pizzaisnotmeanttositinacardboardbox.Thebestpizzacomesrightoutoftheoven.”Inreality,peopletendtoorderpizzasinsteadofeatingtheminarestaurant.Mostpizzasaredeliveredinacardboardboxandarenothotwhentheyarrive,sotheydon’ttastethatgood.Zume’ssolutionisadeliverytruckwhichisequippedwith56mini-ovens.Here’showitworks.Acustomerplacesanorderontheapp.InsidetheZumefactory,ateamofmostlyrobotsputsthe14-inchpizzaintoitsownoven.Whetherthetruckhasfivepizzasor56,itneedsjustonehumanworker—todriveanddeliverthemtoyourdoorstep.“Shedoesn’thavetothinkaboutwhentoturntheovensonoroff,”Collinssays.“Shedoesn’thavetothinkaboutwhatroutetotakeorwhomtogotofirst.Allofthatiscontrolledbyouralgorithm.”Fourminutesbeforethetruckisscheduledtoarriveatadoorstep,thealgorithmstartstheoven(orovens)tofinishcookingthatorder.Eachpizzaisthenputintoaspecialpizzabox,whichisnotmadeofcardboard.Thedriverthenparks,cutsthepizzawithaspecialknifeanddeliversithot.Whenyoucallapizzastoreandaretold“It’lltakeanhour,”youhangupanditdoesn’tgetyourbusiness.BecauseZumeisrunmostlybyrobots,itdoesn’thavethatproblem.Thisweek,ZumeisbeginningtousetruckstodelivertorealcustomersinMountainView.12.Whichpizzatastesbest,accordingtothetext?A.Onethatismadebyafactory.B.Onethatisrightoutoftheoven.C.Onethatisdeliveredtoyourhome.D.Onethatispackedinacardboardbox.13