2022年浙江省衢州市江山第二高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年浙江省衢州市江山第二高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.DannyWay’sjumpingovertheGreatWalland______hisowndreamshouldbeaninspirationtotheyouthinChina.A.undertaking

B.conducting

C.performing

D.accomplishing参考答案：D2.----Doyouknowanythingnewabouttheincident?----Aworkingparty

tolookintotheproblem.A.wassetup

B.hasbeensetup

C.hasbeensettingup

D.issettingup参考答案：B略3.Tomworksinacompanyandgetspaidby______hour,totally5,000yuan______month.

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C4.

一Haveyou

beentotheGreatWall?

一Perhapsnotinmymemory

，itmighthavebeenduringmyearly

childhood.

A.Ifany

B.Ifever

C.Ifnot

D.Ifpossible参考答案：B5.The_______totheeighty-year-oldprofessorkeepingfitistogojoggingthreekilometerseverymorning.A.issue

B.key

C.problem

D.note参考答案：B6.Aftera5-minutediscussion,wecameupwithabetter____tothemathproblem.

A.access

B.way

C.approach

D.aspect参考答案：C7.Hardly_____thehousewhenhewascaught.A.thethiefhadentered

B.enteredthethiefC.hadthethiefentered

D.wasthethiefentering参考答案：C【详解】考查固定用法。句意：小偷一进房子就被抓住了。Hardly…when….为固定搭配，意为“一….就….”，此句型一般主句用过去完成时，如果半否定词hardly置于句首，句子要部分倒装。因此只有C项符合题意，故选C。8.Thelandisknownforahistoricsitewithbeautifullycolor1edwalls,______arepaintedtheeventsofthepast.A.ofwhich B.fromwhere C.onwhich D.aboutwhere参考答案：C【详解】考查介词+which引导的定语从句。句意：这片土地以拥有美丽的彩色墙壁历史遗址而闻名，墙上画着过去发生的事情。这里是定语从句和倒装句结合在一起考，句子正常的语序是theeventsofthepastarepaintedonthewall,所以应该是onwhich。29.IntherainforestoftheAmazon,50to150plantspecies______everyday.A.arebeingdestroyed

B.aredestroyingC.havebeendestroyed

D.destroyed参考答案：C10.Alvafoundalargecaveinthehillside___hedecidedtouseashisfirstlaboratory.

A.where

B.which

C.what

D.inwhich参考答案：B11.Let'stakeabusortaxitothepark—______you'dprefertowalk.A.since B.incase C.unless D.nowthat参考答案：C12.---I’dliketoseethemovieverymuch,butIhavenomoneywithme.----That’sOK.

My_____thistime.A.offer

B.treat

C.promise

D.service参考答案：B略13.Hewillcometounderstandyoureffortssoonerorlater.It’sjustamatterof_____.A.luck

B.value

C.time

D.fact参考答案：C略14.Mymathsteacherrefused___

addingmachineinclass.A.lettingmeuse

B.toletmetouse

C.melouse

D.toletmeuse参考答案：D15._____withtheincreasingunemployment,manypeoplewentonstrikeinmostoftheEuropeancountries.A.Facing

B.Beingfaced

C.Faced

D.Havingfaced参考答案：C考查非谓语动词的用法。此处考查befacedwith。。。短语，其意为：面对。。。。16.---I’dliketofindapart-timejobintherestaurant.---Goodidea.Inmyopinon,_________itdoesn’taffectyourstudies.Aunless

Bmorethat

Cevenif

Daslongas参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Sometimes，whenTomKrattenmakerandhis16-year-olddaughterHolland，listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutpopculture，theybothenjoythese

21

.Mr.KrattenmakerfromPennsylvania，USA，recalledhisrelationshipwithhis

22

whenhewasateenager.“Iwould

23

havesaidtomymom，‘Hey，thisnewalbum(专辑)isreallygreat-howdoyoulikeit?’”hesaid，“Therewasjustacomplete

24

insensibility(情感)and

25

.”26

asnottheonlygap.Fromclothingandhair-stylestoactivities.andexpectations，earliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtobein

27

orbits.Today，thegenerationgaphasnotdisappeared，28

itisbecomingsmallerinmanyfamilies，accordingtoreports.Parentstodayaremore

29

inappearanceandattitudes.Theyalsowearbluejeansandtheyhave

30

hair-styles.Thosewholikesportsalsoenjoysnowboarding，androck-climbingwiththeirchildren.Theoldauthoritarian(权威主义的)methodisgiving

31

toamoreequalone.Parentswilltakethe“Come，letus

32

together”attitude

33

“BecauseIsaidso，that'swhy.”The

34

canbearewardingclosenessamongfamilymembers.

35

thatwouldhavebeenawkward(别扭的)onsubjects

36

sexanddrugsnowarecomfortableandcommonbetweenwesternparentsandchildren.Parentsrealizethatchildrenmayhaveimportantthoughtsorfeelingsthatadultsneedtoknow.

37

greetingcardstodaycarrythemessage，“Tomymother，mybestfriend.”Familyexperts，however，worrythatthenew

38

canalsohavedownsides(弊端)—decreasing

39

forparentsaseveryonehasasayinthefamilyandself-indulgence(任性)ofthechildrenasthe

40

movestothem.

21.A.concertsB.talksC.momentsD.cultures22.A.friendsB.daughterC.brotherD.parents23.A.neverB.evenC.alsoD.once24.A.failureB.gapC.changeD.understanding25.A.tasteB.effortC.dreamD.ability26.A.SportB.AlbumC.ClothingD.Music27.A.roundB.commonC.separateD.regular28.A.soB.forC.butD.then29.A.beautiful

B.youthfulC.friendlyD.practical30.A.casual(随意的)B.oldC.formalD.funny31.A.adviceB.wayC.birthD.honor32.A.playB.workC.reasonD.behave33.A.insteadof

B.morethanC.inspiteofD.incaseof34.A.causeB.resultC.feelingD.idea35.A.LecturesB.Conversations

C.TopicsD.Instructions36.A.aswellas

B.apartfromC.suchasD.ratherthan37.A.Nowonder

B.NodoubtC.NowthatD.Asusual38.A.equalityB.familyC.generationD.message39.A.requestB.freedomC.respectD.level40.A.worryB.situationC.thoughtD.power参考答案：21.C

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.B

36.C

37.A

38.A

39.C

40.D

三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Islosingweightassimpleasdoinga15-minutewritingexercise?Inanewstudy,womenwhowroteabouttheirmostimportantvalues,likecloserelationshipsorreligion,lostmoreweightoverthenextfewmonthsthanwomenwhodidn't."Wehavethisneedtofeelself-integrity(正直,诚实）,”saysChristineLogeloftheUniversityofWaterloo."Whensomethingthreatensyoursensethatyou'reagoodperson,likefailingatest,wecanbuffer（缓冲）thatself-integritybyremindingourselveshowmuchweloveourchildren,forexample".

Forthisstudy,theresearchersrecruited45femaleundergraduates,ofwhom58%wereoverweight.Eachwomanwasweighed,andwasthengivenalistofimportantvalues,likecreativity,musicorrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers.Eachwomanrankedthevaluesinorderofhowimportanttheyweretoher.Thenhalfthewomenweretoldtowritefor15minutesaboutthevaluethatwasmostimportanttoher.Theotherhalf,acontrolgroup,weretoldtowriteaboutwhyavaluefardownontheirlistmightbeimportanttosomeoneelse.

Thewomencamebackmonthslatertobeweighedagain.Womenwhohadwrittenaboutanimportantvaluelostanaverageof3.41pounds,whilewomeninthecontrolgroupgainedanaverageof2.76pounds.

"Howwefeelaboutourselvescanhaveabigeffect,"Logelsays.Maybewhenoneofthewomenwhowroteaboutanimportantvaluewenthomethatnight,shefeltgoodaboutherselfanddidn'teattomakeherselffeelbetter.Overafewmonths,thatcouldmakearealdifferenceinherlife,60.Howcana15-minutewritingexerciseofimportantvaluesaffectpeople?

A.Theywillfeelproudofthemselvesandgainweightgradually.

B.Theymayfeelgoodaboutthemselvesandtheneatlessthanusual.

C.Theymaycontinuewritinganddecidetobecomeaprofessionalwriter.

D.Theywillneverhavemealsatnighttomakethemselvesloseweight.61.Whatwerethefemalesrequiredtodointhestudy?

A.Onlythecontrolgroupwasgivenalistofimportantvalues.

B.Bothgroupsrankedthevaluesinorderofimportancetothem.

C.Eachwomanwasweighedthreetimesintheprocessofthestudy.

D.Theoverweightwomenwroteaboutthevaluemostimportanttothem.62.Whichofthefollowingpersonsmayloseweightaccordingtothenewstudy?

A.Marywhowroteaboutherownadventure.

B.Catherinewhodescribedherillnessinherwriting.

C.Shirleywhowrotehowmuchshelovedherchildren.

D.Alicewhocomplainedherbossinherdiary.63.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WritingBenefitsWomenaLot

B.LosingWeightIsVerySimple

C.WritingContributestoLosingWeight

D.WomenValuesLosingWeight参考答案：BBCC19.GlobalPositioningSystemsarenowapartofeverydaydrivinginmanycountries.Thesesatellite-basedsystemsprovideturn-by-turndirectionstohelppeoplegettowheretheywanttogo.But,theycanalsocausealotofproblems,sendyoutothewrongplaceorleaveyoucompletelylost.Manytimes,thedriveristoblame.SometimesaGPSerrorisresponsible.Mostoften,sayBarryBrown,itisacombinationofthetwo.WespoketoMr.BrownbySkype.HetoldusaboutanincidentinvolvingafriendwhohadflowntoanairportintheeasternUnitedStates.ThereheborrowedaGPS-equippedcartouseduringhisstay.BarryBrown:“Andtheyjustpluggedinanaddressandthensetofftotheirdestination.And,thenitwasn’tuntiltheyweredrivingforthirtyminutesthattheyrealizedtheyactuallyputinadestinationbackontheWestCoastwheretheylived.Theyactuallyputtheirhomeaddressin.Soagain,theGPSiskindof‘garbageingarbageout’.”Mr.Brownsaysthisisacommonhumanerror.But,hesays,whatmakestheproblemworsehassomethingtodowithsomeoftheshortcomings,orfailures,ofGPSequipment.BarryBrown:“OneproblemwithalotoftheGPSunitsisthattheyhaveaverysmallscreenandtheyjusttellyouthenextturn.Becausetheyjustgiveyouthenextturn,sometimesthatmeansthatitisnotreallygivingyoutheoverviewthatyouwouldneedtoknowthatitisgoingtothewrongplace.”BarryBrownformerlyservedasaprofessorwiththeUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego.Whilethere,heworkedonaprojectwithEricLaurierfromtheUniversityofEdinburgh.ThetwomenstudiedtheeffectsofGPSdevicesondrivingbyplacingcamerasinpeople’scars.Theywroteapaperbasedontheirresearch.Itiscalled“TheNormal,NaturalTroublesofDrivingwithGPS.”ItlistsseveralareaswhereGPSsystemscancauseconfusionfordrivers.Theseincludemapsthatareoutdated,incorrectordifficulttounderstand.TheyalsoincludetimingissuesrelatedtowhenGPScommandsaregiven.BarryBrownsays,“tomakeGPSsystemsbetterweneedabetterunderstandingofhowdrivers,passengersandGPSsystemsworktogether.”24.InPara.2,Mr.Brownmentionedhisfriendintheconversationto________.

A.laughathisstupidfriend

B.describeanexampleofhumanerror

C.builduphisownreputation

D.provetheGPSsystemisonlygarbage25.WhichofthefollowingstatementwouldBarryBrownbemostlikelytoagreewith?

A.GPSunitsaretoblameforthemostGPSservicefailure.

B.Weshouldintroducehigherstandardforthedrivinglicense

C.CamerasareurgentlyneededtohelpimproveGPSsystems.

D.SomeshortcomingsofGPSequipmentaremorelikelytoresultinservic