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上海市钱圩中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.

---____.I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.

A.Soundgood

B.Verywell

C.Hownice

D.Allright参考答案:C2.Wasitinthishouse

hewasborn

hemarriedandlaterdied?A.inwhich;inwhichB.that;onwhich

C.inthat;whereD.where;that参考答案:D3.It’simportant___theyouth___learnaforeignlanguagenowadays.A.of;to

B.for;that

C.with;to

D.for;to参考答案:D4.Thereare______greatnumberofstudentsenteringforthecompetition,and______numberofthemisincreasing.A.a;the B.a;a

C.the;the D.The;a参考答案:A5.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were参考答案:B6.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore______to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.A.skeptical B.addictedC.available D.sensitive参考答案:D形容词辨析。A怀疑的;beaddictedto对…上瘾;beavailableto可被利用或得到;besensitiveto对…敏感;句意:和姐姐相比较,Jerry对情感问题更敏感,也更容易被情感问题所困扰。7.Whomwouldyourather_________thework?

A.tohavetodo

B.tohavedo

C.havetodo

D.havedo参考答案:D8.Thisisnotmystory,northewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.

A.isthere B.thereisC.isit D.itis参考答案:C提示:考查倒装句。nor放在句首,表示“也不”时,常用倒装结构。第一句句意为:“这不是我的故事,它也不是整个故事。”主语应该是it而不是therebe句型。故选C项。

9.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.With

B.Since

C.While

D.As参考答案:D10.WorldWarⅡ___whenAnthonystartedschoolin1942.

A.hadbeenfought

B.wasfighting

C.wasbeingfought

D.wasfought参考答案:C11.Ifwelearnsomeknowledgeoffirstaid,itcanmakeareal___intimeofaccidents.A.appointment

B.decision

C.deal

D.difference参考答案:D12.Davehadspent______timeimpressinguponhissontheimportanceoflivingonhisown.A.alargeamountof

B.agreatdeal

C.alargenumberof

D.agreatmany参考答案:A13.

ourgoodcooperationoverthepastyears,let’smeeteachotherhalfway.I’llreduceourpriceby3%. A.Incaseof B.Inviewof C.Infearof D.Inspiteof参考答案:B14.Thewitness_____themiddle-agedman_____lyingtothejudge.A.accused;for

B.charged;of

C.charged;for

D.accused;of参考答案:D15.Anyone______tryingtotakeknivesonheardflightswouldbecaughtbythepolice.A.found

B.finds

C.beingfound

D.willfind参考答案:A16.Idon’tdoubt_________ourteamwillwin,butIdodoubt____ourteamleadercancontinuetakingpartin.

A.that;whether

B.whether;that

C.that;which

D.why;how参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Manyyearsago

mydadwasdiagnosed(诊断)withaterminalillness.Hewasunabletoworkat

41

job.Hewouldbefineforquiteawhile,butwouldthenfallsuddenly

42

andhavetobeadmittedtothehospital.Hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimself

43

,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren

44

.Mydadlovedkids.Hewouldtalktothemandplaywiththem.Sometimes,hewould

45

oneofhiskids.Incertaininstances,hewouldgive

46

tothesadparentsofthesechildren.Oneofhiskidswasagirlwhohadbeenadmittedwitha

47

diseasethatparalyzed(使…瘫痪)herfromtheneckdown.Idon’tknowthe

48

ofthedisease,butIdoknowthatitwasverysadforalittlegirl.Mydaddecidedtotrytohelpher.Hestarted

49

herinherroom,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Hestoodthepaperup

50

abacking,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.Hedidn’tusehishandsatall.Onlyhis

51

wouldmove.Hewouldvisither

52

hecouldandpaintforher.Allthewhilehewouldtellher,“see,youcando

53

yousetyourmindto.”

54

,shebegantopaintusinghermouth,andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlwasdischarged(允许出院).Mydadalso

55

thechildrenhospitalforalittlewhilebecausehebecameill.Sometimelateraftermydadhadrecoveredand

56

towork,hewasatthevolunteercounteronedayand

57

thefrontdooropen.Incamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzed,butthistimeshewas

58

.Sheranstraighttomydadandhuggedhimreallytight.Shegavemydadapictureshehaddoneusingher

59

.Atthebottomitread,“thankyouforhelpingmewalk.”

Sometimesloveismore

60

thandoctors,andmydad-whodiedjustafewmonthsafterthelittlegirlgavehimthepicture-lovedeverysinglechildinthathospital.41.A.animportant

B.asteady

C.aneasy

D.agood42.A.ill

B.behind

C.asleep

D.down43.A.well B.wealthy

C.busy

D.healthy44.A.palace

B.hospital

C.center

D.park45.A.teach

B.miss

C.lose

D.treat46.A.speech

B.comfort

C.praise

D.help47.A.special

B.curious

C.strange

D.rare48.A.result

B.reason

C.name

D.course49.A.observing

B.drawing

C.painting

D.visiting50.A.with

B.across

C.against

D.over51.A.head

B.neck

C.fingers

D.eyes52.A.withwhoever

B.whenever

C.asif

D.assoonas53.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing54.A.Basically

B.Naturally

C.Eventually

D.Suddenly55.A.left

B.entered

C.rushedto

D.stayedat56.A.stopped

B.returned

C.hesitated

D.refused57.A.pushed

B.noticed

C.observed

D.kicked58.A.shouting

B.lying

C.walking

D.jumping59.A.hands

B.pens

C.paper

D.mind60.A.thankful

B.useful

C.thoughtful

D.powerful参考答案:41-45BACBC

46-50BDCDC

51-55ABCCA

56-60BBCAD三、阅读理解18.Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrialswillhelpstrengthentherelatedknowledgeandskills.Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)arealsoanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycrammingforanexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone’sfuturedevelopment.28.What’sthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.D.Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.29.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby_______.A.presentingresearchfindings

B.analysingstatisticsC.makingacomparison

D.usingexamples30.Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis_______.A.aresultofoverlearningB.aspecialcaseofcrammingC.askilltodealwithmathproblemsD.abasicsteptowardsadvancedstudies31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cramming”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Awaywhichleadstofailureincollegeexams.B.Astudymethodonlyhelpfulinalimitedway.C.Awaythatwillresultingoodmemory.D.Anapproachtoincreasingstudents’learninginterest.参考答案:28.A

29.D

30.A

31.B【28题详解】段落大意题。第一段主要讲述大人们在儿时学会的东西,即使多年不复习还是可以记得很清楚。故选A,人们在儿时学习的知识记得很好。【29题详解】推理判断题。作者在解释超量学习法则的时候,运用了乘法口诀和考试前突击学习的例子。故选D,举例。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.“因为这是我们儿时超量学习的另一个结果。”故选A,超量学习的而结果。【31题详解】词义猜测题。最后一段解释考试之前的突击学习。Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubject

wellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.“通过突击学习,学生可以通过考试,但是很快就会忘记所学。”可知,这种方式仅适用于考前,突击学习在限定的方式下有用。由此推知划线词的意思是“一种只在有限的范围内有用的学习方法”。故选B。19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.

51

Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.1.

52

Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer’sdisease(早老性痴呆症),accordingtoarecentstudy.

53

Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There’sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-te

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