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2021年湖北省黄石市阳新县中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Astheincomeisincreasing,the________offamilylifehasbeenchangingoverrecentyears.A.model
B.character
C.pattern
D.process参考答案:C2.“Idon’tknowwhatyoumean,”saidMary
anangryvoice. A.in B.on C.with D.by参考答案:A3.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy__A__.A.wouldhavebeensaved
B.hadbeensavedC.willbesaved
D.wassaved参考答案:A根据句子的倒装特征判断此处是省略了if的虚拟语气,原形是:IfIhadknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy.故选择A。句意为:如果我早知道这个电脑程序,就可以节省大量的时间和精力了。4.____isworseis____wedon’thaveadequatetimetoworkouttheproblem.
A.It;thatB.
What;thatC.
What;ifD.It;what参考答案:B5.Prices______allthetime.It'snowonderthatwe'vespentsomuchmoneyrecently.
A.rose
B.hadrisen
C.wererising
D.havebeenrising参考答案:D6.--WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindow?
--________.Infact,Iwasgoingtosuggestyou_______it.
A.Yes;notdid
B.Notatall;do
C.Moreorless;did
D.ofcourse;do参考答案:B7.-----Sorryforkeepingyouwaiting.-------Nevermind.I________hereonlyafewminutes.A.came
B.come
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:D8.They____ontheprogramforalmostonemonthbeforelwasarrangedtohelpthem.Now,we____onitasnoresulthascomeout.A.hadbeenworking:
arestillworking
B.hadworked;
werestillworkingC.havebeenworking;
haveworked
D.haveworked;
arestillworking参考答案:A26.ThereasonwhyImissedthepartywasthatmycarwas_________inthetrafficjam.
A.heldup
B.hungup
C.brokenup
D.keptup参考答案:A略10.Hewasalwaysbeinglateforclass,______madehisteacherdisappointed.A.as
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:B11.Heinsistedhe______ahighfeverandthathe______tohospitalimmediately.Ahad,hasbeensent
B.has,sends
C.had,willbesent
D.had,besent参考答案:D12.–Howmanypoorvillageswilltherebeinourprovinceby2015?
--Therewillbeonlyafew,if________.
A.much
B.many
C.some
D.any参考答案:D13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_____theplan.A.tocarryout B.carryingout C.carriedout D.withcarryingout参考答案:B14.IfonlyI
tomyEnglishteacher’sadvice!Ifeelveryregretful.A.listening
B.listen
C.amlistening
D.hadlistened参考答案:D15.It__________nodifferencetomewhethertheirteamcanwinthegameornot.A.takes
B.makes
C.wants
D.tells参考答案:B16.ThegenerousdonationfromChinatothesufferersinthekillingIndianOceanQuake-tsunamihas________theChinesepeople’sunselfishnessandinternationalism.A.letout
B.
takenout
C.givenout
D.broughtout参考答案:D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。OnacoldNovemberafternoon,mymotherandIwerewalkinghomefromapizzastore.Weweredressedwarmlyandequippedwiththerentedvideowehadbeendyingto
36
.Iwasfeelingalittle
37
,asIwascarryingourshopping,bagsofsnacksandthe
38
.TheyweresoheavythatIdecidedto
39
somethings.SoIstartedtowalktowardsthegarbagecan
40
Inoticedapoormanwalkinghisbikeoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.He_41
apaperbagwithhisdirtyhand.Heheadedovertoanothernearbygarbagecanandstarted
42
it.Isuddenlyfeltvery43
becauseIwasabouttodoawaywithanewdrinkjust
44
itwasheavy.Iknewthismanwouldtakeallhecould
45
,soIwalkeduptohimand
46
thedrinkandsomesnackstohim.Themanlookedup
47
andtookwhatIgavehim.Ahugesmilespread
48
hisfaceandthiscausedmetofeelindescribable
49
.IfeltlikeI
50
behappierwithmyself,butthenhesaid,“Thisismyson’sluckyday!”Withthat,he
51
mehappilyandstartedoffonhisbike.Ievenheardhim
52
asongasherodeaway.IgotawarmfeelinginsideandIknewIhaddonesomethinggoodforthemanandhisfamily.Inowunderstandwhatis
53
bythesaying“Givingisgetting”.Sincethen,everytimeIhavethe
54
todosomethingnice,thepictureoftheman’shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymind.Thisisthe
55
ofcharity.36.A.watch
B.look
C.see
D.listen37.A.upset
B.happy
C.tired
D.excited38.A.video
B.books
C.pizza
D.clothes39.A.sendoff
B.throwaway
C.putaway
D.sendout40.A.after
B.when
C.before
D.while41.A.owned
B.presented
C.held
D.sought42.A.goinginto
B.findingout
C.lookingthrough
D.searchingfor43.A.stupid
B.guilty
C.disappointed
D.happy44.A.since
B.for
C.because
D.when45.A.get
B.search
C.hear
D.see46.A.dropped
B.kept
C.turned
D.handed47.A.insilence
B.inreturn
C.insurprise
D.inahurry48.A.around
B.across
C.over
D.to49.A.regret
B.satisfaction
C.failure
D.curiosity50.A.couldn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t51.A.smiled
B.told
C.staredat
D.thanked52.A.singing
B.sounding
C.listening
D.making53.A.referred
B.said
C.meant
D.spoken54.A.time
B.chance
C.idea
D.effort55.A.power
B.effect
C.strength
D.mystery参考答案:36-40ACABB
41-45CCBCA
46-50DCBBA
51-55DACBA三、阅读理解18.It’sabicyclist’sdream:abikethatcan’tbestolen.TheYerka,designedbythreeyoungChileanengineeringstudents,isthelatestentryinatrendofbikes.Theyusetheirsaddleseatasalock.Theycanalsousetheirhandlebar(手柄)asalock.ButtheinventorsoftheYerkahavemadeanimprovementtoit.Thebike’slowerframeopensupintotwoarmsthatarethenconnectedtotheseatpostandlockedtoapost,sothieveswouldhavetodestroyaYerkatogetitunlocked.“That’swhyourmottois‘Abikethatgetsstolenisnolongerabike’.Whatwehavehereistrulyanunstealablebike,”saidCristobalCabello,whocameupwiththedesignduringacollegeengineeringclasswithchildhoodfriendsAndresRoiEggersandJuanJoseMonsalve.InChileandelsewhereinLatinAmerica,thespreadofcyclinglanes,storageracksandbikeshareprogramsareencouragingpeopletochangefromcarstobikes,whicharecheaperandenvironmentallyfriendly.CristobalGalbansaidastudybyhisteamin2013foundthattheuseofbikeshasdoubledamongChileansinfiveyears.ThemainprobleminChileandelsewhereisrobberies.ThemosteffectivestrategycommonlyusedinLondontodayistotakethebikeintotheofficewiththerider.Otherstrategiesinvolveusingabikethatlookssounattractivethatnobodywillwanttostealit.ButnowtheYerkacanhelpsolvetheproblem.Now,whilewaitingforthepatent(专利)tobeapprovedandcarryingoutmoreteststheteamplanstoraisefunds.They’realsolookingforapartnerwhocaninvest$300,000neededtoproduce1,000bikesfirstthattheyhopewillbesoldbymid-2016.9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheYerkainParagraph1?A.Itlooksveryattractive
B.Itaimsatnotbeingstolen C.Itleadsthenewtrendofbikes
D.tusesitssaddleseatasalock10.AccordingtoCristobalCabello,itcanbeinferredthattheYerka______.A.willbesafeifitisfullyused
B.willbebrokenifitgetsstolen C.willbeexpensiveifitgetsrepaired D.willnotbestolenevenifitisunlocked11.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthattheYerka
.A.doesn’tneedalotofmoney B.can’tbeboughtinthemarketyetC.willbepopularwithbikeriders D.willbeaffordableforordinarypeople12.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.BikesinChilecaneasilygetstolen
B.Chileisencouragingtheuseofbikes C.Anexpensivebikedrewtheworld’sattention D.ThreeChileansdesignedanunstealablebike参考答案:9.A
10.B
11.B
12.D9.细节理解题。根据第一段的内容“It’sabicyclist’sdream:abikethatcan’tbestolen.TheYerka,designedbythreeyoungChileanengineeringstudents,isthelatestentryinatrendofbikes.Theyusetheirsaddleseatasalock.”可知,BCD都提到了,而这种自行车看起来非常漂亮在原文中未提及。故选A。10.推理判断题。根据第一段的“sothieveswouldhavetodestroyaYerkatogetitunlocked”可知,如果车被偷了,就意味着车肯定坏了。故选B。11.推理判断题。根据末段的“They‘realsolookingforapartnerwhocaninvest$300,000neededtoproduce,1,000bikesfirstthattheyhopewillbesoldbymid-2016.”可知,现在市场上还买不到这种自行车。故选B。12.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,智利的三位年轻人发明了一辆不会被偷走的自行车。故选D。19.
Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentration(注意力)istheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniquesl
Youshouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistract(makelessconcentrated)you.Beforesittingdowntostudy,gathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.Apartfromyourtextbooks,pens,pencilsandknives,makesureyouhaveadictionary.Ifyourstudydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenotstudying,storeallyourequipmentinaboxbesideit.l
Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.l
Berealisticanddon’ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillsl
Allyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.l
Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure.Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalsoimproveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.l
Whenyouarriveintheexami
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