2022-2023学年河南省安阳市东方外国语高级中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省安阳市东方外国语高级中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

thewetweather,theymanagedtoarriveattheworksitebeforedaybreak．A．Inspiteof

B．incaseof

C．Insteadof

D．Inplaceof参考答案：A2.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must参考答案：B2.---Excuseme,wouldyoupleasegive_________magazinetoMary?

---Sorry,butIdon’tthinkthereis_________Maryinmyclass.

A.a;/

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C略4.Iamsadtoreporttomyfriends_____HarryGradmandiedonSeptember30th,2011．

A．where

Bthat

C．what

D．whether参考答案：B5.Hehappened____inthefieldwhentheearthquakebrokeout.A.tobeworking

B.towork

C.working

D.worked参考答案：A6.______youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.

A．Howeveraseriousproblem

B．whataseriousproblem

C．Howeverseriousaproblem

D．Whatseriousaproblem参考答案：C略7.Thereisnodoubt

oureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired．A．what

B．whether

C．that

D．if参考答案：C8.—It’salready11o’clock,andhe______havebeenherehalfanhourago.—Maybehegotcaughtintherain.A.must

B.oughtto

C.may

D.can参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。句意：已经11点了，他半小时前就该到了。A.musthavedone必定做了…（表示对过去的推测）；B.oughttohavedone本应该做的；C.mayhavedone可能已经做过某事；D.canhavedone本来可以做的（但没有做），根据题意，故选B。35.ItislesslikelythatanearthquakewillhappeninShanghai,accordingtoareport___theurbanquakerisksof30majorcities.

A.estimate

B.toestimate

C.beingestimated

D.estimating参考答案：D略10.Recently,

manyparentschoosetorentahousenearschoolsand______theirchildrenduring

theirschoolyears. A．inspire

B.recognize

C．accompany

D．protect参考答案：C11.---Iwasscoldedbytheteacher.---Youaresosillynot____yourhomework.A.tohavedone

B.todo

C.doing

D.havingdone参考答案：A【知识点】非谓语动词形容词后用动词不定式做原因状语，因为是已经发生动作，故用不定式的完成时态。12.MyclosefriendAmywasadmittedtoOxfordUniversity,______cameasnosurprise.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.where参考答案：B13.—Youhaveacceptedthejobofferedbythecompany,haven’tyou?—No,and______.I’mnowworkinginabetterone.A.I’mhappyIdidn’t

B.IwashappyIdidn’tC.I’mhappyIhave

D.IwashappyIhave参考答案：A14.32．--What’syourplanforthiswintervacation?

--I’lltakeanexpresstraintoDalianformyholiday______schoolends．

A．while

B．until

C.immediately

D．unless参考答案：C15.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere___Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.where

B.before

C.that

D.who参考答案：C16.Thetelegramhasfadedoutinourlifenow,andgonewith____aretelegraphoperators.A.what

B.which

C.it

D.them参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Christmasisatimewheneveryoneisexpectedtobejoyful.Mostpeopletrytoputontheirbestsmilestogivetheimpressionthattheyarereallyhappy,

36

whentheyhavelittlechildrenwhobelieveinthemagicofChristmas.TheybelievethatSantawillcomedownthechimneywith

37

giftsforthem.ButChristmasornot,lifegoeson.Goodthingshappen

38

not-so-goodones.It

39

onChristmasof2006.IwokeupearlyandgatheredmychildrenandhusbandtositdownbytheChristmastreetoopenthegifts.Thekidswere

40

.Aftertheceremony,Idecidedto

41

myemailstoseeifIhadanymailfrommy

42

overseas.TheonlyemailIhadwasfrommysister,butIwasnot

43

forthenewsIwasabouttoreceive.Shesaidthatshehadbeendiagnosedwithaterminal

44

andthatshehadlittletimetolive.Itriedtospeak,but

45

failedme.Iwas

46

terribly.Myhusbandrealizedsomethingwaswrong.After

47

tofindtherightwords,Isaid

48

tohim:"HowdoyoudealwithgriefonaChristmasmorning?"The

49

inmyheartwassogreat,andthememoryofthatChristmasmorningremains

50

inmymind.Andfivemonthslatershe

51

.Afterthat,everyChristmasmorning

52

meofherdeath.InthefollowingyearsIdidn'twantto

53

ChristmasbecauseitremindedmethatIcouldn'tcallherto

54

heramerryChristmas.Now,IhavetriedtoturnChristmasmorningintoamemorialofthegood

55

wehadtogether,andeveryChristmasmorningIsetasideamomenttohonorher.36.A.especially

B.frequently

C.fortunately

D.finally37.A.familiar

B.funny

C.generous

D.boring38.A.aswellas

B.otherthan

C.insteadof

D.exceptfor39.A.applied

B.meant

C.continued

D.happened40.A.disappointed

B.excited

C.angry

D.frightened41.A.check

B.change

C.receive

D.cover42.A.class

B.communityC.school

D.family43.A.looked

B.prepared

C.made

D.searched44.A.trouble

B.fear

C.burden

D.disease45.A.words

B.messages

C.information

D.ideas46.A.falling

B.shaking

C.standing

D.striking47.A.whispering

B.struggling

C.battling

D.requiring48.A.confidently

B.honestly

C.politely

D.softly49.A.pain

B.shame

C.emotion

D.doubt50.A.cautious

B.limited

C.vivid

D.cruel51.A.passedaway

B.gaveaway

C.turnedaway

D.carriedaway52.A.informed

B.convinced

C.reminded

D.accused53.A.report

B.celebrate

C.describe

D.imagine54.A.bother

B.demand

C.wish

D.declare55.A.lessons

B.discussions

C.manners

D.times参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Blindimitation（模仿）isself—destruction.Tothosewhodonotrecognizetheiruniqueworth,imitationappearsattractive;tothosewhoknowtheirstrength,imitationisunacceptable.Intheearlystagesofskillorcharacterdevelopment,imitationishelpful.WhenIfirstlearnedtocook,Iusedrecipes(菜谱)andturnedoutsometastydishes.ButsoonIgrewbored.Whyfollowsomeoneelse’swayofcookingwhenIcouldcreatemyown?Imitatingrolemodelsislikeusingtrainingwheelsonachild’sbicycle;theyhelpyougetgoing,butonceyoufindyourownbalance,youflyfasterandfartherwithoutrelyingonthem.Indailylife,imitationcanhurtusifwesubconsciously(下意识地)holdpoorrolemodels.If,asachild,youobservedpeoplewhoseliveswerebad,youmayhaveacceptedtheirfearandpainasnormalandgoneontofollowwhattheydid.Ifyoudonotmakestrongchoicesforyourself,youwillgettheresultsoftheweakchoicesofothers.Inthefieldofentertainment,ourcultureglorifiescelebrities.Thosestarslookgreatonscreen.Butwhentheystepoffscreen,theirpersonallivesmaybedisastrous.Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone,focusontheirtalent,nottheirbadcharacterorunacceptablebehaviors.[来源:学。科。网]Blessedisthepersonwillingtoactontheirsuddendesiretocreatesomethingunique.Thinkofthemovies,books,teachers,andfriendsthathaveaffectedyoumostdeeply.Theytouchedyoubecausetheircreationsweremotivatedbyinspiration,notdesperation.Theworldischangednotbythosewhodowhathasbeendonebeforethem,butbythosewhodowhathasbeendoneinsidethem.Creativepeoplehaveanendlessresourceofideas.Theproblemacreatorfacesisnotrunningoutofmaterial;itiswhattodowithallthematerialknockingatthedoorofimagination.Studyyourrolemodels,acceptthegiftstheyhavegiven,andleavebehindwhatdoesnotserveyou.Thenyoucansay,“Istandontheshouldersofmyancestors’tragediesanddeclarevictory,andknowthattheyarecheeringmeon.”56.Imitationprovesusefulwhenyou___________.A.knowyouareunique

B.losethebalanceoflifeC.begintolearnsomethingnew

D.gettiredofroutinepractice57.Toavoidthebadresultofimitation,weshould_________.A.forgetdailyfearandpain

B.choosetherightexampleC.askothersfordecision

D.stayawayfromstars58.Accordingtotheauthor,theworldmovesonbecauseofthosewhoare____________.A.desperatetoinfluenceotherswiththeirknowledgeB.readytoturntheiroriginalideasC.eagertodiscoverwhattheirancestorsdidD.willingtoacceptothers’ideas59.Thetroubleacreatorfacesis________.A.thelackofstrongmotivationB.theabsenceofpracticalideasC.howtosearchformorematerialsD.howtouseimaginationcreatively60.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcreativity.B.Tocriticizethecharactersofrolemodels.C.Tocompareimitationwithcreation.D.Toexplainthemeaningofsuccess.参考答案：56-60DBBDA19.阅读理解

“Imageiseverything.”Anentireindustryhasbeenbuiltupontheassumptionthatimageiseverything,butwhenitcomesdowntoit,anappealingimageisnotenough.Ifthereisnosubstance(事实)behindtheimage,theproduct,serviceorpersonwillfaileventually.Firstofall,oneshouldconsiderhowimportantimageisinthesellingofproductsandservices.Advertisingagencieshaveraisedtheartofcreatinganimagetoastateofnearperfection.Publicconceptofthatproductorserviceiscertainlymanagedbytheimagescreatedbytheadvertisingagencies.Butiftheproductorservicedoesnotliveuptotheimagethatwascreated,thecustomerwillbeverydissatisfiedandpossiblyaskfortheirmoneyback.Forexample,theArthurAndersenaccountingfirmhadspentdecadesbuildingupanimageoftrustworthiness.Buttherecentscandal(丑闻)showedthatbehindthatimage,itcheatedinbusinesspractices.Despitethepreviouspositiveimage,thefirmisbeingaccusedofcriminalactionsanditwillprobablynotsurviveasabusinessunit.Althoughtheimagehadbeennearlyperfect,therealitybehindtheimagehasledtothedownfalloftheworldfamousaccountingfirm.Similarly,personaladviserscanbuildupapublicimageforpoliticiansandmoviestars.Puttingoutpositivenewsreleases,makingsurethatonlythebestphotographsarepublished,andensuringthatthepersonisseeninalltherightplacescanbuildupaverypositiveimageintheviewofthegeneralcommons.Butonceagain,historyisfilledwithexamplesofbothpoliticiansandmoviestarsthatfellfromgracelikethestoryoftheHollywoodactorgivingintothepressuresoffameandfortune.Withpeople,justaswithproductsands