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2022-2023学年湖北省咸宁市大幕乡常收中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose
basedonourowninterest.
A.either
B.one
C.each
D.it
参考答案:B略32.—I’mgoingforaholidaytomorrow.
—
.
A.Nevermind
B.Allthebest
C.That’sallright
D.Thesametoyou参考答案:选B。考查情景交际。由题意得知,前者即将出行,因此选allthe
best万事吉利,一路平安,一帆风顺,表示美好祝愿。nevermind没关系,
不用担心;thesametoyou你也一样,同贺;
that’sallright没问题,不要紧。略3.Asforthequestionwhetherweshoulddirectanapologyletter
himisstillunderdiscussion.Somepeoplearguethatweshouldbehave
amoreresponsiblemanner.A.to;at B.at;at C.at;in D.to:in参考答案:D4.Yourbodylanguage_____yourrealemotion.
A.gavein
B.gaveup
C.gaveaway
D.gaveout参考答案:C5.Chinahasgotagood________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputation
B.influence
C.impression
D.knowledge参考答案:A6.WhenIamnotsureofthespellingorpronunciationofaword,Iwill_____thedictionaryforit.A.lookup
B.consultin
C.refer
D.consult参考答案:D7.Smithwasoverweight,sothedoctorrecommendedthatnotonly
havelessfatandmeat,butalsohe
.A.shouldhe;takeexercise
B.oughthe;takeexerciseC.heshould;takesexercise
D.heought;takesexercise参考答案:A8.WasitattheaidbattleonJune8,1994,______wasledbyCaptainJohnson____Peterlosthislife?A.when;that
B.that;who
C.which;that
D.that;when参考答案:C9.Davidgiveavivid______ofhertriptoShanghaiWorldExpoafterherreturn.A.explanation
B.imagination
C.direction
D.account参考答案:D10.MichaelJackson,____incomparablefigureinmusic,danceandculturewaspronounceddeadbydoctorson________afternoonofJune25,2009.
A.a;the
B.an;the
C.an;∕
D.the;the
参考答案:B略11.Hehasbeenadvisedtohaveasetofexercisesto
hislegmuscles.
A.preserve
B.strengthen
C.manage
D.connect参考答案:b略12.Theinternetkeepsus________ofthelatestdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.
A.informing
B.inform
C.informed
D.toinform参考答案:C13.Mailis________toourofficetwiceaday.A.delivered
B.designedC.devoted
D.declared参考答案:A考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们办公室的的邮件两天送一次。deliver递,送;design设计;devote把…奉献(给);declare宣布,宣告。根据题意,故选A。14.-----Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?
------I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected__________.A.hascomeup
B.wascomingup
C.hadcomeup
D.wouldcomeup
参考答案:A15.NelsonMandela,aninternationalsymbolofstrengthandpeace,diedonDecember5,2013,andhisdeathsparkedbothworldwidemourninganda______ofhislife’sachievements.A.celebration
B.reservation
C.qualification
D.conservation参考答案:A16.Theyknewnothingaboutthewar_______theyheardfromtheradio.A.besides
B.except
C.exceptwhat
D.exceptfor参考答案:C试题分析:句意:除了从收音机中听到的,他们对战争一无所知。except“除…外没有”;besides“除…外还有”,从句中what做宾语指听到的内容,故选C.考点:考查相似词和从句。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"Justsignhere,sir,"thedeliverymansaidashehandedOscarReynaapackage.Thepackageconsistedofalong,narrowbox---__36___wrappedinbrownpaper.---__37___thebox,Oscarsawanumbrellainside—averyoldonewithabeautifullycarvedwoodenhandle.---__38___hehadnotseenitinmorethan20years,herecognizedit
---__39___.Oscarwas16whenhefirstsawthe
---__40___umbrella.Hehadgonetoaconcertwithhisgrandparents.Astheywereleaving,hnoticedanumbrellaonanemptyseat,impressedbyits
---__41___,Oscarfeltastrongdesiretofindits
---__42___.Oscar
---__43___themanagertolookintherecordofadvanceticketsales.Justashethought,anamematchedtheseat
---__44___Oscarhadfoundtheumbrella.ThenamewasMrs.KatieO'Brien.OscartalkedhisgrandparentsintogoingbyMrs.O'Brien's
---__45___ontheirwayhome.Herangthebell,thedooropened,andanelderlywomanappeared."MayI__________---__46___
you?"sheasked."I'dliketoreturnitifit'syours,"Oscarsaid,---__47___theumbrellaasifpresentinga
---__48__thathadlongbeenwishedfor."Why,yes!It'smine,"repliedMrs.O'Brienwitha---__49___smileandshiningeyes."Itwasgiventomebymyfatheryearsago.Thankyousomuchforreturningit.MayIofferyouarewardforyour--__50_?""No,ma'am,"hesaid,"Mygrandmothersaysthatagooddeedisitsownreward.""Well,that's
---__51___whatmyfatherusedtosay.Whatisyourname,youngman?"YearslaterOscarwasstaringatthefinelycarvedhandleoftheumbrellaasherememberedMrs.O'Brien.Itwasinperfectcondition,consideringhow
---__52___itwas.Whyhaditarrivedheretoday?Asif
---__53___,anotefellfromthepaper.Itreads:Mrs.O'Brienwantedto
---__54___thisumbrellaasapresentforakind,---__55___gesturelongago.36.
A.carefully
B.strictly
C.roughly
D.casually37.
A.Observing
B.Seizing
C.Opening
D.Searching38.A.After
B.When
C.Since
D.Although39.A.clearly
B.fully
C.suddenly
D.immediately40.A.average
B.unusual
C.plain
D.typical41.A.origin
B.shape
C.beauty
D.history42.A.designer
B.owner
C.user
D.seller43.A.convinced
B.forced
C.encouraged
D.advised44.
A.until
B.where
C.which
D.before45.A.family
B.theater
C.house
D.neighborhood46.
A.invite
B.help
C.bother
D.know47.A.holdingout
B.turningout
C.pickingup
D.puttingup48.A.chance
B.gift
C.fact
D.result49.A.wide
B.confident
C.proud
D.shy50.A.patience
B.kindness
C.courage
D.determination51
A.obviously
B.naturally
C.exactly
D.probably52.
A.nice
B.rare
C.precious
D.old53.
A.incontrast
B.inanswer
C.inexchange
D.inreturn54.A.possess
B.value
C.carry
D.accept55.A.unselfish
B.significant
C.attractive
D.sympathetic参考答案:36-40ACDDB
41-45CBABC
46-50BABAB
51-55CDBDA三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。YangQunhui,28,agraduateofChengduUniversityofInformationTechnology,SichuanProvince,gaveupherjobwithamonthlysalaryof20,000yuan($3,014)atafamouscompany,buthasstartedherownrestroom-adbusinesswithfiveothergraduates,becominga“restroomqueen.”Thecompany,openedinMay,isnowtheonlyoneofitskindinChengdu.Ithastwogoals:tofindsuitablerestroomstoplaceadsandtofindclients(客户)whoarewillingtoputtheiradsinthem.“Wearenowtryingtofindrestroomstoplacetheads.Alargerareameansmoreadsources,”saidYang.YanggottheideatorunthecompanyoneyearagowhenshelookedfortoiletrepairinginformationontheInternetbutfinallynoticedcompaniesinBeijingandShanghaidoingrestroomads.“It’ssointeresting,”shesaid.“Everyonehastheirdream.MineistostartmyownbusinessanddosomethingIlike.”Aftersomeresearch,Yangfoundtheadvantagesofrestroomads.Theyarelow-cost,makingiteasiertofindclients.“Mostprivatecompaniesaremiddleorsmall-sizedones.Cheapadsareangoodchoice.”Anotheradvantage,shesaid,isthatpeopletendtorememberwordsandmessagesthey'veseenwhilesittingorstandingintheloo.Yangsaidsittingonatoilet,oneusuallyfeelsboredandevenanoldnewspaperhelpskillthetime.
“Mostpeoplethinkanadiseffectiveaslongasitisread,however,theadworksonlywhenitisrememberedbyreaders,”shesaid.64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Yangacceptedajobwithamonthlysalaryof20,000yuaninsteadofstartingherownrestroom-adbusiness.B.YangopenedthecompanyassoonasshegraduatedfromChengduUniversityofInformationTechnology.C.Therestroom-adcompanythatwasopenedbyfivegraduatesisnowtheonlyoneofitskindinChengdu.D.Oneofthecompany’sgoalsistofindclientswhoarewillingtoputtheiradsintherestrooms.65.Yanghasstartedherbusinessinorderto___________.
A.dosomethingshelikes
B.becomeafamousbossC.makemoneyforherfuture
D.makeherselfknowntoall66.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat__________.
A.ayoungwomancalledYangQunhuihasstartedherrestroom-adbusiness.B.restroomadshaveadvantagesincludinglowpriceandeasywords.C.manypeoplethinkrestroomadsareeffectivebecausetheycankillthetime.D.peopletendtorememberlotsofthingswhilesittingorstandingintheloo.67.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsrestroomadsis
.A.positive
B.negative
C.doubtful
D.notclear参考答案:DAAD19.Booksaretypicallywrittenfirst,thennarrated(朗读)foraudiobooks.Untilnow,Audible,thelargestcompanyofaudiobooks,hasbegunaskingwell-knownwriterstocreateworksspecificallyforaudio,insteadofinvitingpeopletonarratealreadyexistingprintbooks.It’sanewchapterforthebookindustry.Audiblenowhasabout30totallynewaudioworksinproduction.Anditturnsoutthataudiobooks,whichhavelongbeenregardedaslessimportantthane-books,haveactuallybeendoingquitewell.Theyarea$1,000,000,000industry,withmorethan35,000titlespublishedin2013alone.Whatpromotesthatprogressisnotonlyanevolutionoftechnology,butmoreimportantly,theriseofthecelebrity(名人)narrator.Narratorsarekeytothesuccessofanaudiobookandthesedays,producersaresigningonmoreandmorecelebrities.Celebrities’narrationislikeaprivateperformancetocustomers,whogetafeelingofclosenessinlisteningtotheirvoices.Manyofthecustomersbuyaudiobooksbasedonthenarrator.Theywilllistentoanythingaspecificactororactressreads.ThatiswhyAudibleistakingtheriskofnotproducingprintbooksatallbutstartingtotallynewaudioworks.There’sanotherreasonwhythecompanyisexpectingitsrisk-takingactiontopayoff:humanshavebeentellingstorie
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