四川省成都市何家乡中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

四川省成都市何家乡中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Youmustgetthework______beforeFriday.A.do B.did C.doing D.done参考答案：D2.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill___fine.

A.turnto

B.turnup

C.turninto

D.turnout参考答案：D略3.--Alice’ssecond-handcomputer____wrongalthoughsheuseditonlyonce.---You’dbettergotocheckit.A.went

B.isgoing

C.hasgone

D.hadgone参考答案：A略4.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic

smoothly.

A.beingrun

B.run

C.torun

D.running参考答案：D略5.Hedidn’tmake____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these

D./

参考答案：C6.AKoreansurveyshowsthatshoppingcarthandlesarethemostbacteria-carryingitemsamongsome________usedobjects.A.ly

B.frequently

C.ordinarily

D.sincerely参考答案：B略7.Thepolicemancameuptothehouse,whosedoorwasopen,________thereforawhile,andwentin.A．tostand

B．standing

C．stood

D．stand参考答案：C8.---Tom,canyouanswermyquestion?---Er,I’mverysorry,MissEvens．I___________aboutsomethingelse．A．hadthought

B.wasthinking

C．willthink

D．havethought参考答案：B9.Theywerehappywiththeirmarksafterthetest,

theyexpectedthemtobeabithigher.

A.if

B.unless

C.because

D.though

参考答案：d略10.—Iguessthisdressnolongerfitsme.Iamalmost30.—______?Youlookprettyinit!A.Whatif B.WhynotC.Howabout D.Howcome参考答案：D【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮!A.Whatif假使……将会怎样；倘若……；B.Whynot为什么不；C.Howabout……如何；……怎么样，用于提议，后接名词或动名词；D.Howcome为什么；怎么会（那样）。根据句意可知选D。11.---WhatdoyouthinkofyournewEnglishteacher？---Shewaswellpreparedforherfirstlessonandleftusagood________.A．expression

B．instruction

C.appearanceD．impression参考答案：d略12.Thisnewspaperadvertisedfortwojournalistswith_________goodcommandofcommunicationskillsand_________experienceindoingofficework.A.a;an

B.the;an

C./;an

D.a;/参考答案：D13.Thesummercampgroup,________30students,willstartforBeijingandstaythereforthreeweeks.A.consistedin B.consistedof C.consistingof D.consistingin参考答案：C【详解】考查现在分词作状语。句意：由30名学生组成的夏令营将赴北京并在那儿待上三周。consistof“由……组成”。此处consistingof为现在分词短语作定语，相当于“whichconsistsof”，与主语Thesummercampgroup是主动关系，故选C项。14.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.are

B.is

C.have

D.be

参考答案：B15.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygifthecomestovisitme.A．bythetime

B．everytimewhen

C．everytime

D．attimes参考答案：C16.Don’ttake___________forgranted___________everyoneshouldadoreyou.A.that;what

B.that;which

C.it;what

D.it;that参考答案：D二、完型填空17.It’sdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithahurtbrain.

41

enoughblood,thebraincanliveonly3to5minutes.Usuallydoctorscan’tfixthehurt

42

suchashorttime.DrRobertWhitethinksheknowsa

43

ofhelp.Hethinksdoctorsshouldmakethehurtbrain

44

tolivefor30minuteswithoutblood.Thisgivesthedoctor

45

timetodosomethingforthebrain.DrWhiteexperimentedhis

46

onfifteenmonkeys.

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hetaughtthemtododifferentjobs.Thenheoperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys’bloodgo

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amachine.Whenthebrains’

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was10℃,hestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutes,heturnedthebloodbackon.He

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thebloodagain.Aftertheiroperations,themonkeyswerealmost

51

before.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobthedoctor

52

them.DrWhite’sideaworkswellonmonkeys.Hethinksitwillworkon

53

.Hethinksitwillhelpwithheartproblems.Aperson

54

diewhenhisheartstops;doctorscan

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itagain.Theproblemcomes:whenthebrainiswithoutbloodforabout5minutes,it

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.Ifdoctorsstarttheheartagainafter5minutes,thepersonhas

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bodybutadeadbrain.Maybeinthefuture,doctorswill

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DrWhite’sidea.Whentheperson’sheartstops,thedoctorwill

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coolthebrain.Theywillhave30minutestostarttheheartagain.Maybetherewillbeno

60

thebrain.41.A.Don’thave B.Without C.Havingnot

D.Onlywith42.A.for

B.after

C.in

D.since43.A.way B.brain C.doctor D.man44.A.too

cool B.enoughcool C.coolenough D.very45.A.alonger B.enough C.ashorter D.another46.A.medicine B.manners C.idea D.brain47.A.Besides B.Instead C.However D.First48.A.to B.across C.through D.onto49.A.heat B.temperature C.coolness D.feeling50.A.cooled B.operated C.warmed D.stopped51.A.thesameas B.differentfrom C.usedto D.clevererthan52.A.wastaught B.wasteaching C.wastoteach D.hadtaught[53.A.otherpeople B.humanbeings C.otherthings D.morepeople54.A.doesn’thavetoB.needn’t C.willbeableto D.isafraidto55.A.start B.take C.make D.begin56.A.loses B.goes C.kills D.dies57.A.no

B.adead

C.aliving

D.alively58.A.get B.accept C.keep D.try59.A.soon B.quickly C.slowly D.rapid60.A.usefor B.wrongwith C.valueto D.problemwith参考答案：41-45BCACA46-50CDCBC51-55ADBAA56-60DCDBD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Therightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoisthinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproductsyoubuyeverydayandyou’llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedineveryone’smind.Inmanycountries,successfultradeorbrandnamesareprotectedbylaw.Thisissothatothercompaniescannotmakeaproductthatlookslikeanother.Peoplemightthinkthattheywerebuyingoneproductand,infact,bebuyingsomethingdifferent.Businessesregisteracompanyoraproductnamewiththegovernment.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhour.Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisisinthecarindustry.Somesuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassociations.TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosingthenamesofanimalsthatarefastandstrong.WhenaU.S.companydecidestosellitsproductinanothercountry,ithastomakesurethattheproductnametranslatesproperly.WhenCoca-ColaintroduceditssoftdrinktoChina,itlookedfortherightname.Itwantedanamethatwoulddotwothings.OnewastopresentitsimageinChineseandthesecondwastobeclosetoitsfirstbrandname–Coke.Ittooksomeeffortsbeforefindingtherightword–whichsoundssimilarandtranslatesas“happinessinthemouth”.AsiancompanynamesarenotnewtotheUnitedStates.ThebrandnamesofSamsungandSonyhavebeensuccessful.Findingtherightbrandnameisabigbusiness.Asiancompaniesthatselltoforeignmarketspaytofindanamethatwillconnectwithitscustomers.Thereareevennamingcompaniesthatspecializeininventingproductnames.Thesecompaniescanchargeupto$100,000awordfortheircreations.Butit’sworthit.Successfulcompaniesknowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.59.Whyaretradenamesprotectedbylawinmanycountries?A.Tomakecompaniespayfornamingservice.B.Tohelppeoplechoosethebestproducts.C.Topresentgoodimagesoftheproducts.D.Topreventproductsfrombeingcopied.60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Manycompaniescareaboutthecostoffindingtherightnames.B.Creativetradenamescanhelpcompaniestohavealargersale.C.Thegovernmentoftendoesbusinesswithnamingcompanies.D.Itisconsiderednecessaryforcarstobenamedafteranimals.61.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBusinessofNamesB.TheDevelopmentofNamesC.TheRulesofNamingBusinessD.TheMethodsofChoosingNames参考答案：DBA19.Maybeyouhaveeverseenacross.Acrosscanbeapieceofjewelryoranimageinapainting.ButdoyouknowthecrossisaverypopularsymbolforChristmas？ItcamefromthestoryofJesus’deathonthecrosstwothousandyearsagoinJerusalem.JesuswasJewish，andatthattimeJewishpeoplewereunderRomanrule.JesuswasbadlypunishedbecausehedeclaredtobetheSonofGodandtheKingofJews.Surely，theSonofGodcouldhavesavedhimselffromthedeath！ButtheBiblesaysthatJesushadareasontodiethatday.ItwasinGod’spurposethatitwouldhappen.ChristianscallthedaythatJesusdied“GoodFriday”.Atfirst，itishardtounderstandhowaterribledaycouldeverbecalledgood.Well，thestorydoesnotendthere.Jesusdiedandhewasburied.Butthreedayslater，Jesuswasalive，andthewholeworldwaschanged.Today，Christianseverywhererememberthisimportanttime.TheycelebrateEaster.EasteristhedaythatJesusrosefromthedead.Afterhisdeathonthecross，Jesus’bodywasplacedinatomb.Onthethirddayfromthen，Godraisedhimfromthedead.Jesusstayedonearthphysicallyforseveralweeks.Manypeoplesawhim.EasteristhehappiesttimeofyearforChristiansbecausetheybelievethatJesushadvictoryoverdeathandevilandthatnowheliveswithGodtheFatherinheaven.ButbeforecelebratingEaster,GoodFridayshouldberemembered.Jesusdiedahorribleandpainfuldeath.Hesuffered,thoughhedidnothingwrong.ChristianbelievethatJesuswasGod’ssubstitute(代表)forhumans，becausehumansalldowrong.Hediedbecauseofhumansandhediedforhumans.Christiansoftenwearcrossesaroundtheirnecksorhangthemintheirhomesbecausetheybelieveitisaveryimportantsign.ThecrosshelpsthemrememberhowmuchGodlovesthem.IthelpsthemrememberhowmuchhisSonhadtosuffer.SeeingacrossalwaysmakesthemthinkofJesus’death,andwhatitmeans.33．Whichistherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthepa