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2022-2023学年山东省东营市垦利实验中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?
—____________I’vebookedatableatMichael’srestaurantforthisevening.A.Sowhat?
B.I’mafraidso.
C.HowcouldI?
D.Forsure.参考答案:C2.WeshouldshowrespectformanyPLAsoldierswhodied
thecountryinthe
China’sWarofLiberation.A.inmemoryof
B.incaseof
C.inchargeof
D.indefenseof参考答案:D【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:我们应该尊重那些在中国解放战争中为保卫国家牺牲的解放军战士。inmemoryof作为对某人的纪念;incaseof万一,如果;inchargeof主管,负责;indefenseof保卫。根据语境可知选D。3. theagreementmeans yourright.A.Tosign;togiveup B.Singing;togiveupC.Singing;givingup D.Sign;giveup参考答案:C19.Thetrain____arriveat11:30,butitwasanhourlate.
A.wassupposedto
B.waslikelyto
C.wasaboutto
D.wascertainto参考答案:A略5.Mysisterwasalways________andcarefulwhileIwouldgetexcitedandupsetbytheslightestthing.A.silent
B.calm
C.quiet
D.still参考答案:B[考查形容词词义辨析。while“而,然而”,表示对比,连接的是并列分句。句意:我妹妹总是冷静、细心,而我很容易为一点小事变得激动和不安。故B项calm(冷静的,镇静的)符合语境。]6.Manyfamoushospitalsarecompeting_____anexcellentdoctor,whocamefromtheUSAlastweek.A.to
B.in
C.for
D.with
参考答案:C7.---What’sthematterwithyou?---_______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning
B.Toclean
C.Whilecleaning
D.WhileIwascleaning参考答案:D8.Twopeoplewerekilledintheseriouscar_______theotherday.
A.strike
B.break
C.crash
D.incident参考答案:C9.Thedoctoroftentellspatientsthat_____applejuiceis_____healthydrink.A.不填:a
B.不填;不填
C.an;a
D.the;不填参考答案:A10._____universeisnolonger______mysterytous.A.The;a
B.A;a
C./;a
D./;/参考答案:A11.Thereisnodoubt,inmyopinion,_____mattersisnotthespeed,butthequalityoftheproduct.
A.thatthat
B.thatwhich
C.thatwhat
D.whatthat参考答案:C略12.
RebuildinghousesinYushuneeds________money.A.alargenumberof
B.alargeamountofC.agreatmany
D.agreatdeal参考答案:B13.____whathewore,hemusthavehadalongjourney.A.Judgeby
B.Judgefrom
C.Judgedfrom
D.Judgingfrom参考答案:D14..Theexpertsconsulted______eachother_______howtoreducethelosscausedbytheearthquakesinSichuan.
A.with;about
B.to;on
C.for;that
D.that;for参考答案:A略15.—JustnowJerryhelpedtoworkoutadifficultproblemforMs.Smith.—He________others.A.wasalwayshelping B.isalwayshelpingC.alwayshelped D.hadalwayshelped参考答案:B【详解】考查时态。句意:—刚才杰瑞帮史密斯女士解了一道难题。—他总是帮助别人。根据语境可知,表示现在的情况,用现在时,而且现在进行时和always连用,表示“总是,一向”。故选B。16.—Youseemedtobeverysurprisedatthenewsthathewon.—Notexactly.Itwashiscourage_____hisskill_____reallystruckme.A.morethan;which
B.otherthan;that
C.ratherthan;that
D.lessthan;which参考答案:C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A
teenager
lovedfootballverymuch.Practiceafterpractice,heeagerly(渴望地)gaveeverythinghehad.Butbeinghalfthesizeoftheotherboys,hedidn’tmakeprogress.Helived
alone
with
his
father.
The
two
of
them
had
a
very
special
relationship.
36
hesatonthebench(替补队员席)andhardlyeverplayedatallthegames,hisfatherwasalwaysin
the
stands(看台)
cheering.
He
37
missed
a
game!Allthroughhighschooltheyoungmannevermissedpracticeoragame,but
38
abench-warmerbecauseofhis
39
body.Whenhewentto
40
,hedecidedtotryoutfor(参加选拔)thefootballteam.Everyonewas
41
hecouldnevermakeit,buthedid.Thenews
42
himsomuchthathe
43
tothenearestphoneandcalledhisfather.Hisfather
44
hisexcitementandwasgiventicketsforallthecollegegames.Thisyoungmannever
45
practiceduringhisfouryearsatcollege,
46
henevergottoplayinthegame.Oneday,thecoach(教练)methimwitha
47
.Afterreadingthetelegramhesaidtothecoach,“Myfather
48
thismorning.CanImisspracticetoday?”Thecoachsaid,“Taketherestoftheweek
49
,son.Anddon’tevenplantocomebacktothegameon
50
.”ThenSaturdayarrived,andthegamewasnotgoingwell.Tothe
51
ofthecoachandhisplayers,their
52
teammatecameback!Heinsistedon(坚持)playing,andfinallythecoach
53
.Beforelong,thislittleunknownwasdoing
54
right.Histeamwonatlast.Thecoachcametohimandsaid,“Kid,Ican’tbelieveit.
55
mehowyoudidit.”Helookedatthecoach,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Well,youknewmydaddied,butdidyouknowthatmydadwasblind?Dadcametoallmygames,buttodaywasthefirsttimehecouldseemeplay,andIwantedtoshowhimIcoulddoit!”36.A.Asif B.When
C.Eventhough D.After37.A.almost
B.never
C.always
D.seldom38.A.happened
B.remained(仍然是)C.became D.existed39.A.large
B.healthy C.unhealthy
D.small40.A.college B.primaryschool(小学) C.highschoolD.kindergarten(幼儿园)41.A.sure
B.afraid
C.happy D.doubt42.A.worried
B.disappointed(使失望)C.excited
D.frightened43.A.went
B.walked
C.rushed
D.wandered44.A.ignored B.thought
C.took
D.shared45.A.missed
B.loved C.attended D.liked46.A.and
B.so
C.but
D.if47.A.letter
B.telephone C.word
D.telegram(电报)48.A.left B.died
C.came
D.returned49.A.away
B.back
C.off
D.up50.A.Thursday
B.Friday
C.Saturday
D.Sunday51.A.sadness B.anger
C.surprise
D.fear52.A.poor
B.faithful
C.cruel
D.lucky53.A.gaveup
B.gaveoff
C.gaveout
D.gavein54.A.nothing
B.everything C.something D.anything55.A.Ask B.Show C.Tell
D.Teach参考答案:36-40CBBDA
41-45ACCDA
46-50CDBCC
51-55CBDBC三、阅读理解18.Everyonewouldliketobeamillionaire,apersonwithalotofmoney,butcanyouimaginehavingover$30millionandonlybeing20yearsold?BritneySpearsfromKentwood,asmalltowninLouisiana,isonly20yearsold.Sheisaworldfamousfilmstarwithnotonly$30millionbutalsoa$2millionhouseinLA.Atheryoungage,shecanlookafterherfamilyfinancially(经济上)allherlife.ThisyearisabigyearforBritney.Sheisnowona31-daytouroftheUSandeveryconcertisasell-out.Thatmeanssheplaysinfrontofacrowdofaround18,000peopleeverytime.It’satiringschedulebutbringsheralot.Whentouring,shegoestobedaround1a.m.andthenhasalie-inuntil1p.m.thenextday.Herphilosophy(人生观)istotakecareofthebodyandrelaxbutalwaysmakesureyouworkhardandhavefun.
Britneyisnotpleasedwithonlytouringandsellingnearly40millionrecordssoshedecidedtostepintothemoviebusinessandtryabitofacting.Shemadeanappearancein“AustinPower3”thisyearandsheisfilmingateenagelightplaythatwillcomeoutinMarch2003.Inthismovie,shehasastarringrole.
ForBritney,actingisanotherwaytoexpressherselfandsheisenthusiastic(热心的)aboutitall.Ifhermoviesaresuccessful,hermoneyinthebankissuretogrowbyanotherfewmilliondollarsbutshedoesitforthelove,notthemoney,assheherselftellsthereporters.
61.AccordingtoBritneySpears,sheworks__________.
A.tobeagreatactress
B.formoney
C.
fortheenjoyment
D.tobemorefamous参考答案:ABCC19.
Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhavebutonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape,eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.Propernutrition
is
importantforgood
health.
Yourbodycannotworkwellunless
itreceivestheproperkind“fuel".Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat,Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein,likemeatfisheggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitaminsandminerals.
However
don'tovereatItisnothelpfultobeoverweightGettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.
Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.OveralongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultInachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeach,Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,and
yourmindwillbesharp.Finally,getplentyofexerciseExercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgaining
weight
Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(寿命).Ankindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoon.Sportsaren
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