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2022年河北省承德市满杖子乡中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Alice,togetherwithtwoboys,
forhavingbrokentherule.A.waspunished
B.punished
C.werepunished
D.beingpunished参考答案:A2.Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold._______,scientistsagreewithher.
A.Believeitornot
B.Soonerorlater
C.Tobehonest
D.Onceinawhile参考答案:A略3.It’sunfair!Yousitthere,listeningtome,(
)Istandhere,teachingyou.A.when
B.asC.while
D.since
参考答案:C4.____,Idon’tlikeJayChou,butit’sstrangethatheshouldbesopopularamongthekids.A.Lonely
B.Alone
C.Totally
D.Personally参考答案:D5.Heborrowed$100fromhisbossandwasgiventenmonthsto______thedebt.A.giveback B.bringback C.payfor D.payoff参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:他从老板那儿借了100美元,并被给予了他十个月的时间还清这笔债。A.giveback归还,恢复;B.bringback拿回来,带回;C.payfor赔偿,为……付出代价;D.payoff付清。由“thedebt”可知,老板给了他十个月的时间还清这笔债。故选D。6.Whendoyou______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.congratulate
B.intend
C.gain
D.observe参考答案:D32.Firework_______thebeautyofthefestivalnight.
A.added
B.addedup
C.addedto
D.addedupto参考答案:C略8.BroadandNarrowAlley
inChengduis_______touristattractionthatthousandsofpeopleA.soawell-known
B.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knowna
D.suchawell-known参考答案:D9.________thewholeschoolasaferandmorepleasantplaceisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.A.Makes
B.Made
C.Make
D.Making参考答案:D10.Thenews____theprimeministerwillvisitourschoolnextweekhasnotyetbeenconfirmed.A.when
B.whether
C.that
D.why参考答案:C11.Afterstayinginroomforweeks,theladywasadvisedtogototheoutsideworldto______herconfidenceaswellashealth. A.takeup B.makeup C.carryup D.pickup参考答案:D12.---Howabout
party?----Cool!Itwasreally
greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.Athe;/
Bthe;a
C
a;the
Da;a参考答案:A13.Mr.Reed
made
up
his
mind
to
devote
all
he
had
to
______
some
schools
for
poor
children。A.
setup
B.
setting
up
C.
be
setting
up
D.
be
set
up
参考答案:B14.While______hisdogintheparkyesterdayevening,Bobheardsomeoneshoutingforhelpinthedistance.A.walking
B.walked
C.beingwalking
D.towalk参考答案:A略15.Theprizewillgotothewriter______storyshowsthemostimaginationA.that
B.which
C.whose
D.what
参考答案:C16.---DidProfessorWangsayanythingthat_____youespecially?---Itwasreallyboring.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appealedto B.attachedto C.referredto D.adaptedto参考答案:A考查短语辨析。appealto吸引;attachto附着在……上;referto查,参考;adaptto改变以适应。句意:——王教授说了什么特别吸引你的事儿吗?——烦透了。实际上,整个演讲过程中我都在睡觉。“that_____youespecially”为anything的定语从句;appealto吸引。故选A。二、完型填空17.Thereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguagesintheworld.But
31afewofthemarevery32.
Englishisoneofthese.Many,manypeopleuseit,notonlyinEnglandandtheU.S.A.,butinotherpartsoftheworld.About200,000,000speakitastheirownlanguage.Itisdifficulttosayhowmanypeoplearelearningitasa
33
language.Manymillionsare
34
todoso.IsiteasyordifficulttolearnEnglish?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent
35
.Haveyouever
36
ads(广告)ofthiskindinthenewspapersormagazines?"LearnEnglishinsixweeksoryour37back...""Easyandfunny!Ourrecordsandtapes
38
youmasteryourEnglishinamonth.
39
thefirstdayyour
40
willbeexcellent.Justsend..."
Ofcourse,itnever
41
quitelikethis.
Theonlylanguagethatseemseasytolearnisthemothertongue.Weshould
42
thatwealllearnedourownlanguagewellwhenwewere
43.
IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesameway,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.
44
whatasmallchilddoes.Helistenstowhatpeoplesay.Hetrieswhathehears.Whenheisusingthelanguage,talkinginit,
45
initallthetime.Justimaginehowmuch
46
thatgets!
Soitis
47
tosaythatlearningEnglishiseasy,becauseagoodcommandofEnglish
48
uponalotofpractice.Andpracticeneedsgreateffortand
49
muchtime.Goodteachers,records,tapes,books,anddictionarieswill
50
.Buttheycannotdothestudent'sworkforhim.31.A.not
B.quite
C.only
D.very32.A.difficult
B.important
C.necessary
D.easy33.A.native
B.foreign
C.useful
D.mother34.A.learning
B.enjoying
C.trying
D.liking35.A.questions
B.problems
C.ideas
D.answers36.A.found
B.watched
C.noticed
D.known37.A.knowledge
B.time
C.money
D.English38.A.make
B.help
C.let
D.allow39.A.From
B.On
C.Since
D.After40.A.spelling
B.grammar
C.English
D.pronunciation41.A.happened
B.looked
C.seemed
D.felt42.A.know
B.remember
C.understand
D.think43.A.students
B.children
C.babies
D.grown-ups44.A.Imagine
B.Mind
C.Do
D.Thinkof45.A.using
B.thinking
C.trying
D.practicing46.A.time
B.money
C.language
D.practice47.A.hard
B.easy
C.funny
D.silly48.A.depends
B.tries
C.has
D.takes49.A.uses
B.takes
C.gets
D.costs50.A.do
B.work
C.help
D.master参考答案:31-35CBBCD
36-40CCBAD
41-45ABBDB
46-50DAABC三、阅读理解18.Whatmakesaboardingschool(寄宿制)differentfromanormalschool?Theanswerissimple:wheninaboardingschoolyoustaythereinsteadofgoinghome.Thisissomethingeveryoneknows.Butwhatnoteveryoneknowsisthatwhenyouareinaboardingschool,youmakealotoffriends.Youlivetogetherwithyourfriendsforafewyears,whichmakesthefriendshipevenmoreintense.Youarealotclosertoyourteachersandotherworkersinyourschool.Itmostfeelslikeyouareinonebighappyfamily.Ifboardingstudentshaveanyproblems,theycanalwaysgotooneoftheteachersoroneoftheworkers,andtheywillbegladtobeabletohelp.Lifeinagirlboardingschooloraboyboardingschooldiffersalotfromlifeinamixedone.Studieshaveshownthatthesociallifeandacademic(学术的)resultsfromstudentsinasinglesexboardingschoolaremuchbetterthanthoseofamixedone.Oneofthereasonsforthisisthatwithlesspressureintheclasses,thechildrencanconcentrate(全神贯注)muchbetterwhentheyareinseparatedclasses.Lifeinboardingschoolsfortroubledteensdiffersfromthatofalltheotherboardingschools.Lifeintheseschoolsisoftenmuchstricterbecauseoftherulesthestudentshavetoobey.Theseschoolshavestrictrulestoteachtroubledteensrespect.Althoughsomeboardingschoolshavesomedifferentrulesanddifferentwaysofteaching,lifeinschoolsisalmostthesame.Studentsattendclasses,eattogether,andsleepindormswheretheynormallyhavetosharetheirroomwithsomeotherstudents.Attendingaboardingschoolisagreatexperienceandthevaluesyoulearntherewillhelpyouintherestofyourlife.64.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmakesaboardingschoollifesodifferent?A.Thefriendshipthereandhavingtostayinschool.B.Thefeelingoflivinginabigfamily.C.Sleepinghabitsformedinschool.D.Theneedtoshareroomswithothers.65.Theunderlinedword“intense”inParagraph1probablymeans“_______”.A.different
B.strange
C.strong
D.funny66.Comparedwithstudentsinamixedboardingschool,mostteenagersinasinglesexone_____.A.don’tlikethelifethere
B.getbetteracademicresultsC.havetoobeystricterrules
D.areundermuchmorepressure参考答案:64-66
ACB略19.Mr.Brownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,"ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimtositdownforacupoftea."
"OK,Dad,"saidhisson.Buthewasafraidhissoncouldn'trememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim.Hissonputitintohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowandthen.Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburntitthatevening.
Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,"Whereisyourfather?"Theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceofpaper.Hecouldnotfindit.Hesuddenlyrememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,"Nomore."Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,"Nomore?Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?""Burntyesterdayevening."
5.Mr.Browntoldhissonthat_____.
A.hewouldbeawayfro
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